Alsace Flashcards
Mountains in Alsace
Vosges
Climate in Alsace
Semi-continental
2 departments in Alsace
Bas Rhin and Haut Rhin
Capital of Haut department
Colman, driest city of France
Year Alsace was promotes to AOC
1962, last major region to get promoted
Exposure of Alsatian vineyards
Souther, southeastern and Eastern to maximize sunlight
Soil in Alsace
Geologic mozaic: granite, limestone,schist, clay, gravel, chalk, loess, local pink sandstone - gres de Vosges
Steeper slopes consist of schist, granite and volcanic sendiment
Lower slopes is limestone base
Plain at the base is alluvial clay and gravel soils
Noble grapes of Alsace
Riesling, Pinot Gris, Muscat (Muscat Blanc a Petits Grains, Muscat Rose Petit Grains or Muscat Ottonel), Gewürztraminer
Allowed grapes in Alsace AOP
Noble grapes, Pinot Blanc (Klevner), Chasselas (Gutedel), Sylvaner and Pinot Noir
What % of grape should be in the bottle, if printed? Any exception?
100%, exception - Pinot Blanc which can be blended with Auxerrois
If label says “Pinot”. What grapes present?
Pinot Noir, Pinot Blanc, Pinot Gris and Auxerrois
Most planted grape in Alsace
Riesling
What grape represent largest volume of appeliation production
Pinot Blanc and Auxerrois
AOP law dictates that from 2008 Riesling should be …. In style
Dry
Former names for Pinot Gris
Tokay d’Alsace or Tokay Pinot Gris
Characteristics of Pinot Gris in Alsace
Fullest, richest expression, spicy-smoky qualities and frame of good acidity
Characteristics of Muscat and Gewürztraminer in Alsace
Both highly aromatic, Muscat shows fragrant floral and graph notes, Gewürztraminer shows perfumed, sweet spices and tropical fruit
Another varietal of Traminer grown in Alsace. Name and areas grown
Locally known as Klevener, Savagnin Rose, Klevener de Heiligenstein. Less aromatic than Gewürztraminer, but higher in acidity. 5 communes may bottle under Alsace AOP: Heiligenstein, Bourgheim, Gertwiller, Goxwiller, Obernai.
Term for “noble mixture”
Edelzwicker. Indicates inexpensive blended wines
Superior designation for blends. Term and requirements
Gentil, requires 50% of noble grapes
What year first Grand Cru was designated in Alsace
Proposed in 1975, but appear in 1983
Last grand cru to be added. Name and year
Kaefferkopf, 2006
What Grand Cru is site for Sylvaner
Zotzenberg
How many grand Crus in Alsace
51