Lactate Dehydrogenase Flashcards

1
Q

Lactate dehydrogenase has —- subunits

A

4

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2
Q

The subunits May be either

A

Heart H

M muscle

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3
Q

The combinations of H and M are

A
LDH-1 H4
LDH-2 H3M1
            H2M2
            H1M3
            M4
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4
Q

The isoenzymes are separated by ———— at pH ——

A

Cellulose acetate electrophoresis, 8.6

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5
Q

LDH converts ——— to lactate

A

Pyruvate

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6
Q

Normal value of LDH in serum is

A

100-200U/L

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7
Q

M4 is seen in

A

Skeletal muscles

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8
Q

H4 is seen in

A

Heart

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9
Q

In myocardial infarction, what is flipped pattern

A

Normally LDH 2 concentration in blood is greater than LDH-1 but this is reversed in myocardial infarction

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10
Q

LDH will increase ——— hr after MI, reach a Peak by ——- hrs and the level will go back to original by ———- days

A

6-12 hrs
24-48hrs
6-8 days

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11
Q

LDH level is ———- times more in the RBC than in plasma

A

100

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12
Q

Minor amount of hemolysis will result in a false positive test
True or false

A

True

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13
Q

Electrophoretic mobility of —— is fastest

A

LDH 1

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14
Q

Electrophoretic mobility of ——- is slowest

A

LDH-5

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15
Q

LDH —- and —— are not destroyed at high temp

A

1 and 2

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16
Q

LDH - and - are destroyed at high temp

A

4 and 5

17
Q

LDH 2 is produced by

A

RBC brain

18
Q

LDH 3 is produced by

A

Brain and leukocytes

19
Q

LDH 4 is produced by

A

Liver and leuokocytes

20
Q

Percentage in human serum is 35%

A

LDH2

21
Q

LDH 5 level is increased in

A

Prostate

Breast carcinoma

22
Q

Km value increases for ——— and decreases for ———

A

LDH1

LDH5