Laboratory Tests Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
1
Q

Hematology studies

A

relate to the physical properties of blood, such as the number of blood cells in the specimen or the clotting and bleeding factors

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Blood chemisty studies

A

measure the amount of certain substances in the body, including electrolytes, fats, proteins, glucose, and enzymes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Urine studies

A

performed on urine specimens to diagnose and monitor urinary tract disease. Used to detect and monitor diseases related to the kidney

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Microbiology studies

A

identify the microorganisms that cause disease and infection

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Traditional microbiology studies

A

culture and sensitivity, staining and microscopy, and biochemical testing

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Polymerase chain reactions

A

work with tiny amounts of DNA from a sample and match it against known pathogens

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Serology tests

A

depend on antibody/antigen reactions, especially helpful for microorganisms that cannot be cultured

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Antibodies

A

substances produced by a person’s immune system to help defend against infection

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Antigens

A

substances produced by microorganisms that can trigger an immune response in the body

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly