Laboratory Results Flashcards by BINWAG ANGEL MAE N.

Q

What is the normal color of urine?

A

Yellow

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Q

Indication of red,dark,smoky color urine

A

Bleeding

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Q

Indication of cloudy urine

A

Infection

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Q

Indication of colorless urine

A

Increase fluid intake

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Q

Indication of dark yellow urine

A

Dehydration

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Q

Indication of orange urine

A

Severe dehydration

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Q

Indication of blue/green urine

A

The person is undertaking elavil

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Q

Indication for brown/black color urine

A

Lysole poisoning

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Q

Indication for milky color urine

A

Presence of fat

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Q

Indication of red/ red orange urine

A

Undertaking medications like rifampicin

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Q

Normal odor of urine

A

Aromatic

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Q

Indication for foul smelly urine

A

Bacteria

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Q

Indication os sweet smelling urine

A

Diabetic

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Q

Indication of musty smelling urine

A

Liver disease/ metabolic

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Q

Normal ph level of urine

A

7.35-7.45

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Q

Specific gravity of urine

A

1.010-1.025

Q

What does it indicare if the urine specific gravity increases

A

Dehydration

Q

Number of Protein, glucose, ketones in urine

A

None

Q

Indication of protenuria

A

Edema

Q

Presence of ketones

A

DKA

Q

Presence of WBC and RBC in urine

A

None

Q

If there is a presence of wbc and rbc in the urine it indicates

A

Infection

Q

Value of BUN

A

10-20 mg

Q

Serum creatinine

A

0.4-1.4 mg/dl

Q

Serum uric acid

A

2.2-5.5

Q

Serum albumin for female

A

3.2-5.5

Q

Serum albumin for male

A

3.2-5.8

Q

Normal value of rbc

A

48-54%

Q

Hematocrit for female

A

36-48

Q

Hematocrit for male

A

41-50

Q

Creatinine clearance for female

A

85-130

Q

Creatinine clearance for male

A

97-147