Lab1 Flashcards

1
Q

Where were the DNA isolated from?

A

AML patients

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2
Q

Why are lysates loaded on silica membrane? Washing step?

A

To adsorb DNA and remover protein and contaminants

Residual contaminants

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3
Q

What does buffer AL and PBS do?
Ethanol?
Buffer AE?

A

Lysate
Precipitates the proteins and lipids
Maximizes DNA yield

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4
Q

What should you store DNA in and why not water?

A

Buffer AE, because there might be acid hydrolysis. AE stabilizes it longer and is not acidic.

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5
Q

What are the main steps of PCR? What’s the point of it?

A

Denaturation, annealing, primer

extensions in many cycles. Amplifies target DNA

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6
Q

What is in the master mix?

A

Reaction buffer, 2 primers, taq polymerase. Dntp, template, water

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