Lab Safety (Hazards) Flashcards

1
Q

Are extensions cord be used?

A

no

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2
Q

what kind of adaptors is prohibited in the lab?

A
  • cheater adaptor
  • Gang plugs
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3
Q

what should you pull the plug or the cord?

A

plug

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4
Q

what should you do if a electrical equipment fail to function properly?

A

disconnect the apparatus

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5
Q

What will you use in case of an electric fire?

A

Carbon dioxide extinguisher (not water)

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6
Q

All chemicals in the laboratory must be considered as?

A

Poison

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6
Q

Where should you refer if you have problems regarding the handling and storage of a chemical?

A

Material Safety and Data Sheet (MSDS)

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7
Q

Wearing contact lens is not permitted when working with what chemicals?

A
  • xylene
  • acetone
  • alcohols
  • formaldehyde
  • other solvents
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8
Q

flammable liquids should be stored how many feet away from heat source?

A

5 ft

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9
Q

can you stire inflammable chemicals in refrigerators?

A

no

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10
Q

Strong acids and alkalis should be stored where?

A

near the floor with warning sign

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11
Q

when will you use bottle carriers?

A

if chemical is more than 500 mL

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12
Q

OSHA requires manufactures and suppliers to provide what onsite for the laboratory personnel?

A

Material Safety Data Sheets (MSDS)

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13
Q

MSDS will specifically include:

A
  • chemical identity
  • chemical and common name
  • physical and chemical characteristics
  • signs and symptoms of exposure
  • routes of entry
  • exposure limits
  • carcinogenic potential
  • safe handling procedures
  • spill clean-up procedures
  • emergency first aid
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14
Q

the outside of containers should be wiped with what?

A

alcohol swab

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15
Q

can be one of the most toxic sources of exposure to personnel in the laboratory

A

Ionizing radiation

16
Q

pregnant women must not work with?

A

radioactive substances

17
Q

There should be a placement of fire extinguishers every what feet?

A

75 ft

18
Q

placement of fire detection systems should be tested every when?

A

3 months

19
Q

these are written fire prevention and response procedures

A

fire response plan

20
Q

fire drills should be done how many times in a year?

A

quarterly

21
Q

checking of fire extinguisher should be done how many times?

A

at least once a year

22
Q

in case of a fire accident what should you do to prevent draft?

A

close all doors and windows

23
Q

what should you use for small blaze

A

sand or waterand a fire blanket

24
Q

what should you use for larger blaze?

A

fire extinguisher

25
Q

when escaping fire, what is safest way of evacuating?

A

crawling and staying close to the floor

26
Q

what should you do to reduce the danger of inhaling flame

A

cover your mouth and nose

27
Q

ordinary combustibles such as wood, paper and cloth belong to what class of fire?

A

Class A

28
Q

flammable liquids, gases or grease belong to what class of fire?

A

Class B

29
Q

electrical equipment, motors and switches belong to what class of fire?

A

Class C

30
Q

flammable metals such as magnesium belong to what class of fire?

A

Class D

31
Q

What should you use for Class A fires?

A
  • pressurized water
  • dry-chemical extinguishers
32
Q

What should you use for Class C fires?

A

Dry chemical and carbon dioxide extinguishers

33
Q

What should you use for Class D fires?

A

Special dry-chemical extinguishers (firefighters only)