Lab Quiz #6 Flashcards
Order these, from largest to smallest: Myofibril, Sacromere, Muscle, Muscle Cell/Fiber, Fascicle, Myofilaments
Muscle (wrapped in epimysium), Fascicle (wrapped in perimysium), Muscle Cell/Fiber (wrapped in endomysium), Myofibril, Sacromere, and Myofilaments (Actin and Myosin)
Origin
The part of the muscle that is fixed to the skeletal muscle, and does not move.
Insertion
Part of the muscle that moves during contraction
Tendon
Connects muscle to bone
Ligament
Connects bone to bone at joints
What is a muscle cell/fiber wrapped in?
Endomysium
What is a fascicle wrapped in?
Perimysium
What is an entire muscle wrapped in?
Epimysium
Myosin
Thick muscle filaments, containing ADP and Phosphate, that grabs and overlaps with Actin
Actin
Thin muscle filaments, containing tropomin and tropomyosin, that act as the anchor on which myosin can grab and overlap.
Muscles of the head
Temporalis Orbicularis oris Orbicularis oculi Zygomaticus Masseter Epicranius (frontal and occipital bellies)
Muscles of the neck/back
Sternocleidomastoid
Trapezius
Muscles of the trunk/abdominal cavity
Pectoralis major Pectoralis minor Intercostals (interior and exterior) Diaphragm Serratus anterior
External abdominal muscles
Rectus abdominus
External oblique
Internal oblique
Transversus abdominus