Lab Quiz #1 Flashcards

1
Q

1 millimeter equals ___ meters

A

0.001 m

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2
Q

1 centimeter equals ___ meters

A

0.01 m

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3
Q

1 kilometer equals ___ meters

A

1000.0 m

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4
Q

1 meter equals ___ feet

A

3.28 ft

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5
Q

1 centimeter equals ___ inches

A

0.39 in

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6
Q

1 kilometer equals ___ miles

A

0.62 miles

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7
Q

1 foot equals ___ meters

A

0.30 m

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8
Q

1 inch equals ___ centimeters

A

2.54 cm

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9
Q

1 mile equals ___ kilometers

A

1.61 km

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10
Q

what is a parallel?

A

A line connecting all points along the same latitude

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11
Q

what is a meridian?

A

A line connecting all points along the same longitude

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12
Q

what is map scale?

A

The ratio between the distance separating two points on a map and the distance between those two points on a map

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13
Q

What is a written or verbal scale?

A

States the ratio, “one cm to one km”

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14
Q

what is a ratio or fractional scale?

A

contains either a : or a / as in 1:24,000 or 1/24,000

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15
Q

what is a bar scale?

A

a line or bar divided into segments illustrating the relationship between the map distance and the ground distance

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16
Q

what is a small scale map?

A

A map that has a large denominator and covers a bigger area of land

17
Q

what is a large scale map?

A

A map that has a small denominator and covers a smaller area of land

18
Q

What is the suns declination?

A

The latitude that receives direct rays from the sun

19
Q

How do you find the temperature difference of an unknown location?

A
  1. Find the difference in elevation
  2. Divide the answer by 1000
  3. Multiply by 6.5 (finds the difference in temp)
  4. Either add or subtract the the temp difference to the temp of the known location. (Add if location 2 is a lower elevation than location 1 and vice versa)
20
Q

what is an antipode?

A

points on the globe that are diametrically opposite each other

21
Q

how do you find a places antipode? Ex: 56 N, 38 E

A

Latitude stays the same (but in the opposite hemisphere) and the longitude is subtracted from 180 and the direction is switched. Ex: 56 S, 142 W

22
Q

Atmospheric pressure ____ with altitude

A

decreases