Lab Practical 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Fibrous joint classifications are…

A

Gomphosis, Suture, Syndesmosis

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2
Q

Gomphosis example and functional classification

A

Tooth to jaw
Synarthrosis (immobile)

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3
Q

Suture example and functional classification

A

Lambdoid suture
(bones of the skull)
Synarthrosis (immobile)

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4
Q

Syndesmosis example and functional classification

A

Articulation between radius and ulna; between tibia and fibula
Amphiarthrosis (slightly movable)

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5
Q

Cartilaginous joint classifications are…

A

Synchondroses and Symphyses

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6
Q

Synchondrosis example and functional classification

A

epiphyseal plates in growing bones; costochondral joints
Synarthrosis

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7
Q

Symphysis example and functional classification

A

Intervertebral disc - body of vertebra; symphysis pubis
Amphiarthrosis

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8
Q

Synovial joint classifications are…

A

Plane, hinge, pivot, ball-to-socket, saddle, condyloid

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9
Q

Plane joint example and functional classification

A

Intercarpal joints, intertarsal joints
Diarthrosis

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10
Q

Hinge joint example and functional classification

A

humerus-ulna, knee joint, IP joints
Diarthrosis

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11
Q

Pivot joint example and functional classification

A

atlas - axis (atlantoaxial joint)
Diarthrosis

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12
Q

Condylar joint example and functional classification

A

metacarpal - proximal phalanx
Diarthrosis

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13
Q

Saddle joint example and functional classification

A

trapezium - first metacarpal bone
Diarthrosis

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14
Q

Ball-and-socket joint example and functional classification

A

femur - ilium ; humerus - scapula
Diarthrosis

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15
Q

Suture:
Structural and functional classifications…

A

Structural: Fibrous joint
Functional: Synarthrosis

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16
Q

Temporomandibular joint:
Structural and functional classifications…

A

Structural: Synovial (hinge, plane) joints
Functional: Diarthrosis

17
Q

Atlanto-occipital joint:
Structural and functional classifications…

A

Structural: Synovial (condylar) joint
Functional: Diarthrosis

18
Q

Atlantoaxial joint:
Structural and functional classifications…

A

Structural: Synovial (pivot) joint
Functional: Diarthrosis

19
Q

Intervertebral joint
Structural and functional classifications…

A

Structural: Cartilaginous joint (symphysis) between vertebral bodies; synovial joints (plane) between articular processes
Functional: Amphiarthrosis; Diarthrosis

20
Q

Vertebrocostal joint:
Structural and functional classifications…

A

Structural: Synovial (plane) joint
Functional: Diarthrosis

21
Q

Lumbosacral joint:
Structural and functional classifications…

A

Structural: Cartilaginous joint (symphysis) between lumbar body and base of sacrum; synovial (plane) joint between articular facets
Functional: Amphiarthrosis; diarthrosis

22
Q

Sternocostal joint:
Structural and functional classifications…

A

Structural: Cartilaginous joint (synchondrosis) between sternum and first rib; synovial (plane) joint between sternum and ribs 2-7
Functional: Synarthrosis; diarthrosis

23
Q

Sternoclavicular joint:
Structural and functional classifications…

A

Structural: synovial (saddle)
Functional: Diarthrosis

24
Q

Acromioclavicular joint:
Structural and functional classifications…

A

Structural: synovial (plane)
Functional: Diarthrosis

25
Q

Glenohumeral joint:
Structural and functional classifications…

A

Structural: synovial (ball-to-socket)
Functional: Diarthrosis

26
Q

Humeroulnar/humeroradial joint:
Structural and functional classifications…

A

Structural: synovial (hinge)
Functional: Diarthrosis

27
Q

Radioulnar joint:
Structural and functional classifications…

A

Structural: Synovial (pivot
Functional: Diarthrosis

28
Q

Radiocarpal joint:
Structural and functional classifications…

A

Structural: synovial (condylar)
Functional: Diarthrosis

29
Q

Intercarpal joint:
Structural and functional classifications…

A

Structural: synovial (plane)
Functional: Diarthrosis

30
Q

Carpometacarpal of digit 1:
Structural and functional classifications…

A

Structural: synovial (saddle)
Functional: Diarthrosis

31
Q

Carpometacarpal of digits 2-5
Structural and functional classifications…

A

Structural: synovial (plane)
Functional: Diarthrosis

32
Q

Metacarpophalangeal joint:
Structural and functional classifications…

A

Structural: synovial (condylar)
Functional: Diarthrosis

33
Q

Interphalangeal joint
Structural and functional classifications…

A

Structural: Synovial (hinge)
Functional: Diarthrosis