Lab derm Flashcards

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1
Q

Tinea nigra cause

A

Hortea weneckii

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2
Q

Tinea nigra what does it look like

A

Pigmented septate hyphae

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3
Q

P versicolor what does it look like

A

Spaghetti and meatballs
Short hyphae and round yeast
Stain with PAS

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4
Q

What does candida look like on histo

A

Pseudohyphae (yeast in a row) and budding yeast, PAS positive

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5
Q

What does sporotrichosis look like

A

Round, oval or cigar shaped spores

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6
Q

Dematacious hyphae

A

Just brown hyphae in dermis or fat

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7
Q

Pit versicolor woods lamp

A

Yellow-green fluorescence

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8
Q

Human flea name

A

Pulex irritans

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9
Q

Fungal scraping how to fix stain

A

KOH 10-30%, warm in incubator at 37 degrees for 20 minutes

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10
Q

Fungal - how to grow

A

Sabouraud’s dextrose agar media

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11
Q

Human botfly name

A

Dermatobia hominis

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12
Q

Ways to help stain fungi

A
  • Chlorazol black E stain

- Calcofluor

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