Lab 5 - Muscle Functions of the Face Flashcards

1
Q

Frontalis

A

Raises eyebrows

Wrinkles forehead

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2
Q

Occipitalis

A

Tenses and retracts scalp

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3
Q

Orbicularis Oris

A

Compresses and purses lip

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4
Q

Zygomaticus Major

A

Retracts and elevates the corner of the mouth

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5
Q

Buccinator

A

Compresses cheek

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6
Q

Mentalis

A

Elevates and protrudes lip

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7
Q

Platysma

A

Tenses skin of neck

Depresses lower lip

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8
Q

Orbicularis Oculi

A

Closes eye

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9
Q

Masseter

A

Elevates mandible

Closes jaw

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10
Q

Temporalis

A

Elevates and retracts mandible

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11
Q

Rectus Abdominis

A

Compresses abdominal wall

Flexes vertebral column

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12
Q

External Oblique

A

Compresses abdomen

Depresses ribs

Flexes or bends spine

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13
Q

Internal Oblique

A

Compresses abdomen

Depresses ribs

Flexes or bends spine

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14
Q

Transversus Abdominis

A

Compresses abdomen

Depresses ribs

Flexes or bends spine

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15
Q

Sternocleidomastoid

A

Flexes neck

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16
Q

Diaphragm

A

Expands thoracic cavity

Compresses abdominopelvic cavity

17
Q

Internal Intercostals

A

Depresses ribs

18
Q

External Intercostals

A

Elevates ribs

19
Q

Subclavius

A

Depresses and protracts shoulder

20
Q

Pectoralis Minor

A

Depresses scapula

Elevates ribs

21
Q

Serratus Anterior

A

Protracts shoulder

Rotates scapula so glenoid cavity moves superiorly

22
Q

Trapezius

A

Extends clavicle

Extends and laterally flexes neck

23
Q

Levator Scapulae

A

Elevates, retracts and rotates scapula

24
Q

Rhomboideus Major

A

Adducts scapula and performs downward rotation

25
Q

Rhomboideus Minor

A

Adducts scapula and performs downward rotation

26
Q

Errector Spinae

A

Extends vertebral column