Lab 2: Thin Layer Chromatography Flashcards

1
Q

what was known as the mobile phase?

A

the solvent

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2
Q

what was the solvent?

A

70/30 hexane acetone

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3
Q

was the solvent polar or nonpolar?

A

nonpolar

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4
Q

what was known as the stationary phase?

A

silica plate

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5
Q

is the silica plate polar or nonpolar?

A

polar

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6
Q

what if the formula for Rf?

A

distance traveled by compound/ distance traveled by solvent

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7
Q

the relative _____________ of compounds is based on ___________ ____________.

A

polarity

distance traveled

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8
Q

less polar compounds travel __________
why?

A

further

  • due to high affinity for less polar mobile phase
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9
Q

what is the expected Rf value of a less polar compound?

A

high Rf value

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10
Q

more polar compounds travel ___________
why?

A

less further

  • due to high affinity for stationary phase
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11
Q

what is the expected Rf value of a more polar compound?

A

a smaller Rf value

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