Lab 11 Flashcards
Ecology
Study of the interactions among living organisms between organisms and their environment
Abiotic factors
Water, sunlight, oxygen, temperature, soil
Biotic factors
Living organisms that share the same habitat
Population
Group of invidious is of the same species occupying a given area
Biocoenosis
Biological community where organisms live together
Ecosystem
Community + environment
Biosphere
Duke of the planets ecosystems
Producers are ___ and consumers are _____
Autotrophic, heterotrophic
Plants capture ____ is the sunlight
1%
Each feeding passes ____ of it’s stored energy to the next level
10%
Flow of energy in an ecosystem
Decomposes —> primary predators —> herbivores —> predators —> high level predator
Biomass
Amount of living or organic matter present in an organism
1 degree consumer
Herbivore
2nd degree consumer
Carnivore or omnivore
3rd degree consumer
Carnivore or omnivore
Decomposers include
Fungi, bacteria, earthworms, insects
Parasites include
Fleas, tapeworms
Lethal concentration
Concentration that kills 50% of the indicator organisms
Bioassays
Test the effect of pollutants on the indicator organism