Lab 11 Flashcards

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1
Q

Ecology

A

Study of the interactions among living organisms between organisms and their environment

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2
Q

Abiotic factors

A

Water, sunlight, oxygen, temperature, soil

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3
Q

Biotic factors

A

Living organisms that share the same habitat

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4
Q

Population

A

Group of invidious is of the same species occupying a given area

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5
Q

Biocoenosis

A

Biological community where organisms live together

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6
Q

Ecosystem

A

Community + environment

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7
Q

Biosphere

A

Duke of the planets ecosystems

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8
Q

Producers are ___ and consumers are _____

A

Autotrophic, heterotrophic

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9
Q

Plants capture ____ is the sunlight

A

1%

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10
Q

Each feeding passes ____ of it’s stored energy to the next level

A

10%

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11
Q

Flow of energy in an ecosystem

A

Decomposes —> primary predators —> herbivores —> predators —> high level predator

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12
Q

Biomass

A

Amount of living or organic matter present in an organism

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13
Q

1 degree consumer

A

Herbivore

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14
Q

2nd degree consumer

A

Carnivore or omnivore

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15
Q

3rd degree consumer

A

Carnivore or omnivore

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16
Q

Decomposers include

A

Fungi, bacteria, earthworms, insects

17
Q

Parasites include

A

Fleas, tapeworms

18
Q

Lethal concentration

A

Concentration that kills 50% of the indicator organisms

19
Q

Bioassays

A

Test the effect of pollutants on the indicator organism