Lab 1-Dermacentor Flashcards

1
Q

Subkingdom of Dermacentor

A

Eumatozoa

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2
Q

Phylum of Dermacentor

A

Arthropoda

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3
Q

Endo or ectoparasites?

A

Ectoparasites

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4
Q

Does Dermacentor have different sexes?

A

yes

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5
Q

How long are life cycles?

A

1 year

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6
Q

3 stages of life cycle

A

larvae, nymph, adult

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7
Q

How do larvae know when a host is nearby?

A

Can sense CO2

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8
Q

How many legs does a larvae have?

A

6

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9
Q

How many legs does a nymph have?

A

8

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10
Q

What is missing from a nymph that is present in adults?

A

reproductive organ

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11
Q

Haller’s Organ

A

olfactory structure that helps larvae sense hosts

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12
Q

Scutum

A

dorsal plate covering the entire dorsal surface of some adult male ticks, and the anterior dorsal surface of nymphs and females.

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13
Q

When do ticks ingest blood?

A

Before entering the next life stage

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14
Q

Why is the female scutum reduced?

A

To allow for ingestion of large blood meal in preparation for egg production

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15
Q

What area of body is only present in females?

A

Porose area

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16
Q

What body part helps distinguish between species of Dermacentor?

A

Spiracular plate

17
Q

What is a hypostome?

A
  • mouthpart with recurved teeth

- found at anterior end of body