Lab 1 Flashcards

1
Q
A

inferior nasal conchae

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2
Q
A

nasal bones

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3
Q
A

maxillary bones

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4
Q
A

zygomatic bones

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5
Q
A

mandible

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6
Q

Bony Orbit

A

Frontal, maxillary, ethmoidal, lacrimal, zygomatic, palatine, sphenoid

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7
Q
A

sphenoid

part of the lateral wall of the neurocranium

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8
Q
A

zygomatic arch (process of zygomatic and temporal bones)

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9
Q
A

coronal suture (frontal and parietal)

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10
Q
A

squamous suture (temporal and parietal)

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11
Q
A

sagittal suture (parietal bones)

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12
Q
A

lambdoidal suture (parietal and occipital)

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13
Q
A

superior nuchal line (blue)

superior limit of the neck

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14
Q
A

external occipital protuberance

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15
Q
A

exernal acoustic meatus

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16
Q
A

Pterion/temple (sphenoid, frontal, temporal, and parietal)

thin-can fracture easily

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17
Q
A

Hard Palate (palantine processes of the maxiallary bones and horizontal plates of the palantine bones)

separates nasal cavity from oral cavity

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18
Q

between the temporal and occipital bones

A

foramen lacerum

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19
Q

travels through the sphenoid

A

foramen ovale

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20
Q

through the temporal

A

carotid canal

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21
Q

between the styloid and mastoid process in temporal bone

A

stylomastoid foramen

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22
Q

between the temporal and occipital bones

A

jugular foramen

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23
Q
A

foramen magnum

where the brain connects to the spinal cord

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24
Q
A

occipital condyles

articulate the atlas

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25
Q
A

mastoid process

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26
Q
A

temporal styloid process (blue)

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27
Q
A

mandibular fossa

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28
Q
A

Anterior cranial fossa

frontal lobes of the brain

29
Q
A

middle cranial fossa

temporal lobes of the brain

30
Q
A

posterior cranial fossa

cerebellum and brain stem

31
Q

sphenoid

A

optic canal

32
Q

sphenoid

A

foramen rotundum (V2)

33
Q

sphenoid

A

foramen ovale

34
Q

sphenoid

A

foramen spinosum

35
Q

temporal bone

A

carotid canal

36
Q

temporal

A

internal acoustic meatus

37
Q

occipital

A

hypoglossal canal

38
Q

ethmoid

A

Crista galli

39
Q

ethmoid

A

Cribriform plate

40
Q

temporal

A

Petrous ridge

41
Q

sphenoid

A

sella turcica

42
Q
A

hypophyseal fossa

houses pituitary gland

43
Q

Primary curvature

A

Throacic and Sacral

44
Q

Secondary curvatures

A

Cervical and lumbar

45
Q

Kyphosis

A

exaggerated lumbar curvature that gives a hunchback appearance

46
Q

Lordosis

A

exaggerated lumbar curvature and results in a swayback appearance

47
Q

Scoliosis

A

abnormal lateral devation of the veetebral column

48
Q
A

intervertebral foramen

49
Q
A

superior articular process

50
Q
A

inferior articular process

51
Q
A

transverse process

52
Q
A

spinous process

53
Q
A

vertebra prominens

54
Q
A

atlas (C1)

55
Q
A

axis (C2)

56
Q
A

superior and inferior costal facets

57
Q
A

sacral canal

58
Q
A

ala of sacrum

59
Q
A

sacral foramina (holes)

60
Q
A

sacral promontory

61
Q
A

jugular notch

62
Q
A

sternal angle

  1. Arch of the aorta begins and ends at this level
  2. Trachea bifurcates into the primary bronchi
63
Q
A

xiphoid process

64
Q
A

sternum

65
Q
A

manubrium

66
Q

vertebrosternal ribs

A

1-7

costal cartilage directly attached to sternum

67
Q

vertebrochonral ribs

A

8-10

costal cartilage connected to each other and attach to the sternum

68
Q

floating ribs

A

11-12

no connection to sterrnum

69
Q
A

middle nasal conchae (part of ethmpid bones)