laatste beetje Flashcards

1
Q

is there a final definition of Quality of life?

A

No
- QoL is operationally defined
- Using questionnaires QoL measures are scientifically solid

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2
Q

SDM part of…

A

patient centered care

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3
Q

what do numbers do?

A
  • dominant
  • they construct reality
  • construct boundaries between disease and life
  • numbers frame action
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4
Q

patients describe their disease as a mystery

A

difficult to articulate when they are doing better or worse

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5
Q

registries disciplined patients and doctor because..

A

sets boundaries between disease snd the rest of the patients lives
- what is the responsibility of doctors and what not?

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6
Q

what role should numbers play in managing illness?

A
  • numbers vs patient stories
  • using numbers to make your stories
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7
Q

the focus of SDM on numbers neglects:

A
  • uncertainties in care
  • searching character of much care
  • lack of identifiable moments of choice
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8
Q

how to deal with complexities in SDM?

A
  • Creating flexibility in registries
  • using patients input to create them
  • using numbers as a start of the conversation, not the leas
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9
Q

What is golden circle healthcare monitor?

A

a healthcare monitor including dashboard in consultation room

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10
Q

why golden circle healthcare monitor

A

patient centred care and patient empowerment

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11
Q

how golden circle healthcare monitor

A

provide outcome data to patients and professionals during whole patient journey

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12
Q

dashboard objectives

A
  • monitoring QoL
  • Detecting abnormalities and complaints ( one clear vision)
  • discussing results
  • empowering patients
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13
Q

benchmarking

A

measuring performance of an organization and comparing it to other similar organizations

  • creates competition
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14
Q

competition is central in…

A

VBHC

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15
Q

how to improve?

A

improve
measure
identify areas for improvement

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16
Q

structure indicators

A

number of beds
number of physicians
stroke unit
etc

17
Q

process indicators

A

waiting time
ct scan performed
etc

18
Q

different outcomes

A
  • mortality
  • complications
  • functional outcome
  • QoL
  • proms
19
Q

outcomes are central in..

A

VBHC

20
Q

are health outcomes a good indicator for performance?

A

no
- case mix
- random variation

21
Q

relevance of cost measurement in VBHC

A

required for completing the value equation
- improving overall value

provides insights in the process and cost of care delivery
- process improvements
- target cost reduction

22
Q

ABC

A
  • uses departments, procedures and services to analyse
  • practic vs theoretical capacity
23
Q

TDABC

A
  • uses patients and their conditions to analyse
  • acknowledges that resources will not work full capacity
  • focuses on the time it takes to complete a step in a care process
24
Q

why do we need payment reform?

A
  • financial incentives influences behavior
  • provider can influence demand
25
Q

bundled payment

A

one amount for the entire cycle of care for the condition

26
Q

bundled payment stimulates to

A
  • minimize costs
  • coordinate care well
  • improve quality by reducing harmful overtreatment
  • prevent complications
27
Q

limitations bundled payment

A
  • unwarranted increase in bundles
  • underutilizarion of necessary services
  • risk selection
  • compartmentalization of patients into seperate conditions
28
Q

operationalization of performance

A
  • quality of care
  • using process indicators
29
Q

conclusion on p4p in US hospitals

A
  • there is no evidence that p4p had improved quality or patient satisfaction
  • financial incentives are too weak
  • numerous measures: hard to focus