LAA1 - Modern technologies Flashcards

1
Q

Define ad-hoc network

A

A type of wireless network where two devices can directly communicate with each other, instead of through a medium like a router or wireless access point.​

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2
Q

3 benefits of ad-hoc networks

A

Scalable, flexible, limited setup

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3
Q

3 disadvantages of ad-hoc networks

A

Less secure, reduced speed, often no single device has overall control

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4
Q

3 ad-hoc networks

A

Personal Area Network (PAN), Open Wi-FI, Tethering or personal hotspot

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5
Q

What is a personal area network?

A

Multiple devices connect around a single individual​ to create a small network. Devices tyically use wi-fi or bluetooth, uses PINs.

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6
Q

What is open wi-fi?

A

Allows users to freely connect in public places, not encrypted.

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7
Q

What is tethering?

A

Connects a device with a network connection to one without, uses a wired tether (USB) or wi-fi to create a personal hotspot.

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8
Q

What are security issues with open networks?

A

Connections that do not require a username or password are insecure becuase they are not encrypted.

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9
Q

Define encryption

A

Process of scrambling data so that it cannot be understood without a translation key.

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10
Q

3 performance issues with ad-hoc networks

A

Poor signal, limited range, interupted data transfers

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11
Q

5 issues affecting network availability

A

rural vs city locations, developed vs developing countries, available infrastructure, blackspots, mobile network coverage

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12
Q

Define cloud storage

A

Where data is stored on remote servers and is accessed using the Internet.

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13
Q

4 features of cloud storage

A

Scalability, synchronisation, availability, setting and sharing of access rights

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14
Q

3 advantages of cloud storage

A

access data from any device that has an internet connection and web browser, scalable, data and its security managed by provider

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15
Q

3 disadvantages of cloud storage

A

cannot access data without an internet connection, additional storage space can be expensive, no control where and how data is stored

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16
Q

Define cloud computing

A

Accessing software through a browser that is running on a remote server.

17
Q

4 advantages of online applications

A

no installation, cost effective, no need for updates, accessible from anywhere at any time

18
Q

Disadvantage of online applications

A

a reliable internet connection is needed

19
Q

3 features of cloud computing

A

consistency of versions between users, single shared instance of a file, collaboration tools

20
Q

Define stakeholders

A

Those who have an interest or investment in a business.

21
Q

4 main things to consider when choosing a cloud service

A

number and complexity of features, cost, interface design, available devices

22
Q

How are cloud and traditional systems used together?

A

Device synchronisation, online / offline working, notifications

23
Q

What are 6 implications for organisations when choosing cloud technologies?

A

disaster recovery policy, security, compatibility, maintenace, getting up and running quickly, performance considerations

24
Q

What are 4 performance considerations?

A

reponsiveness, complexity of task, available devices, communication technologies