La Rioja Flashcards

1
Q

Two producers who brought back knowledge from BDX

A

Marques de Riscal y Marques de Murrieta

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2
Q

What 3 autonomous regions does Rioja DOCa cover?

A

La Rioja, Pais Vasco, Navarra

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3
Q

3 zones of DOCa Rioja

A

Alavesa, Alta, Oriental

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4
Q

Wind from the Bay of Biscay that cool Rioja?

A

Cirezo

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5
Q

Preferred blending grape with Tempranillo

A

Garnacha Tinta

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6
Q

Training (pruning) common to Rioja

A

Vara y Pulgar (stick and thumb)

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7
Q

Rioja producers who make young reds (often with cab mac)

A

Cosecheros

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8
Q

Rioja zones in order of production

A

Alta - 42%
Oriental - 37%
Alavesa - 21%

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9
Q

“Espumosos de Calidad de Rioja,” what three sweetness categories are allowed?

A

Brut Nature, Extra Brut, Brut

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10
Q

Why is La Rioja called the “Zone of Seven Valleys”?

A

For the seven tributaries flowing from the Sistema Ibérico to the Ebro River.

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11
Q

In which century was the Real Sociedad Económica de Cosecheros de Rioja created to protect La Rioja’s reputation?

A

18th Century (1787)

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12
Q

Three main blending grapes for Rioja

A

Garnacha Tinta, Mazuelo (Cariñena), Graciano

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13
Q

What is the name of the Rioja wine label “security system”?

A

Rioja Trustseal

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14
Q

Which DOCa Rioja zone has the most diverse soil makeup?

A

Rioja Alta

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15
Q

Minimum vine age for Viñedos Singulares

A

35 years

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16
Q

What are the three primary soil types in DOCa Rioja?

A

Calcareous clay, ferrous clay, alluvium

17
Q

If whole bunches are used In the production of vino tinto in DOCa Rioja, what percentage of red grapes must be used.

A

85%

18
Q

What are three topographical features that affect the climate of Rioja?

A

Mountains, the Ebro River, the northern coast.

19
Q

Which town and zone is the historic Barrio de la Estacion

A

Haro, Rioja Alta

20
Q

Ageing requirements for Rioja (winemaking, not time)

A

225L barriques
No oak chips/stave
Time in oak uninterrupted

21
Q

Rioja DOCa Regional Classifications - bottom to top

A

Generico
Vinos de Zona
Vinos de Municipio
Viñedos Singulares

22
Q

Rules for Viñedos Singulares

A
35 year old vines
10 year contract with growers
Limited vigor
Yields 20% lower than set by Consejo Regulador
Handpicked
Transparent and traceable production
Assessed wines
23
Q

Espumosos de Calidad de Rioja - is it in DO Cava?

A

No

24
Q

Espumosos de Calidad de Rioja - ageing requirements for general, reserva and gran reserva

A

General - 15 months
Reserva - 24 months
Gran Reserva - 36 months