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LALE > LA Masterz xD > Flashcards

LA Masterz xD Flashcards

1
Q
  • Naturalistic landscape style
  • Stowe
  • Kensington Palace
  • Hyde Park
  • Ha-ha
A

Charles Bridgeman (E)

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2
Q
  • English Landscape Style

- Pastoralism & naturalistic

A

Lancelot “Capability” Brown (E)

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3
Q
  • English Palladianism + French Neo-Classicism
  • Chinoiserie (w/ W. Temple)
  • Follies (eyecatchers)
  • Kew Gardens (largest collection of plants)
A

William Chambers (E)

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4
Q
  • Waterworks
  • Trick fountains & water jokes
  • Solar Engine
A

Salomon de Caux (F)

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5
Q
  • Front porch
  • Smithsonian Museum grounds
  • Villas (wealthy), cottages (middle class), farmhouses (farmers)
  • Greensward Plan
A

Andrew Jackson Downing (A)

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6
Q
  • Palladian & naturalesque

- Stourhead

A

Henry Hoare II (E)

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7
Q
  • Palladian Style revival
  • “Nature abhors a straight line”
  • “All gardening is a landscape painting”
  • Stowe House
A

William Kent (E)

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8
Q
  • Picturesque Landscape Theory

- “unite 3 points of distance” (foreground, middle and background)

A

Richard Payne Knight (E)

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9
Q
  • Washington DC

- National Mall

A

Pierre Charles L’Enfant (F-A)

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10
Q
  • French Formal Garden Design
  • Patte D’oie (Goose foot)
  • Chateau de Vaux-le-Vicomte
  • Champs Elysse, Fontainebleau, Versailles
A

Andre Le Notre (F)

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11
Q
  • Gardenesque Style (plant displayed individually)
  • “landscape architecture”
  • Derby Arboretum (Britain’s first public park)
  • The Gardener’s Manual
A

John Claudius Loudon (E)

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12
Q
  • Head designer at Chatsworth
  • Birkenhead Park (first publicly-funded park, inspired FLO)
  • The Great (Stove) Conservatory
  • Crystal Palace
  • Lily House
A

Joseph Paxton (E)

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13
Q
  • Picturesque movement

- An Essay on the Picturesque

A

Uvedale Price (E)

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14
Q
  • Brown’s successor
  • first to call himself “Landscape Gardener” 1780
  • consultant “at a great price”
  • Red Books
A

Humphry Repton (E)

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15
Q
  • Profit + pleasure (gardens)

- Leasowes

A

William Shenstone (E)

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16
Q
  • Shift from formal to Natural English Style
  • Sharawadgi
  • Chinoiserie with W. Chambers
A

William Temple (E)

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17
Q
  • Naturalistic Style
  • English ver of Formal Baroque Gardens
  • Waterworks
A

Henry Wise (E)

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18
Q
  • 1893 World’s Columbian Expo
  • John Root (partner)
  • City Beautiful Movement
A

Daniel Burnham (A)

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19
Q
  • Art Into Landscape, Landscape Into Art

- native plant palette

A

Arthur Edwin Bye Jr (A)

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20
Q
  • Modernism, California Style
  • UC > Harvard
  • El Novillero
A

Thomas Church (A)

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21
Q
  • Modern LA
  • UC > Harvard
  • Alcoa Forecast Garden (aluminum)
  • Landscape for Living book
A

Garrett Eckbo (A)

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22
Q
  • Modern Architecture / International Style (Purism)

- Villa Savoy

A

Le Corbusier (Swiss-F)

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23
Q
  • Modern LA
  • Holistic site analysis
  • Sea Ranch
  • Lovejoy Plaza
A

Lawrence Halprin (A)

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24
Q
  • Town Planning Movement / Principles

- Garden City

A

Ebeneezer Howard (A)

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25
Q
  • Arts and Crafts Movement

- Munster Wood Gardens

A

Gertrude Jeckyll (E)

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26
Q
  • Modernist Functionalism
  • Slippage - extension beyond boundary
  • Jefferson Memorial, Miller House
  • Harvard
A

Dan Urban Kiley (A)

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27
Q
  • Use of Chattri
  • Classical characteristics + indigenous components
  • Munster Woods
  • Jekyll partnership
A

Edwin Lutyens

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28
Q
  • Modernist
  • Native tropical vegetation
  • Colorful paving
  • Copacabana, Rio de Janeiro
  • Kuala Lumpur City Centre Park
A

Roberto Burle Marx (B)

29
Q
  • Design with Nature
  • Site analysis
  • Map overlays
A

Ian McHarg (A)

30
Q
  • Prospect Park

- Niagara Conservation

A

Frederick Law Olmsted (A)

31
Q
  • Wild Garden book
  • Victorian Naturalism style - English Kitchen Garden variation
  • Emphasis on display of plants as specimens
  • opposed gardenesque
  • English Cottage Garden
A

William Robinsons (I)

32
Q
  • Naturalistic Style
  • English Gothic Revival
  • Prospect Park
A

Calvert Vaux (A)

33
Q
  • Modernism, International Style
  • Garden design is simple
  • “you aren’t conscious of the ego of the creator, you’re conscious of the rightness of the time and space”
  • Harvard
  • Earthscape
A

John Simmonds (A)

34
Q
  • “Architecte-paysagiste”
A

Jean-Marie Morel

35
Q
  • “Service de l’architecte-paysagiste” (Dept. of LA)

- Bois de Boulogne

A

Louise-Sulpice Vare

36
Q
  • Landscape architect term used in L’Art des Jardins (the Art of the Gardens)
A

Edouard Andre

37
Q
  • First book to use the term Landscape Architect
A

L-Architecte-Paysagiste by Armand Pean

38
Q
  • Coined the professional title of “Landscape Architect”

- Riverside, IL

A

Olmsted and Vaux

39
Q
  • Return to nature
A

Jean-Jacques Rousseau

40
Q
  • White House

- US Congress and Capitol

A
  • James Holban

- William Thorton

41
Q
  • Coined “suburb”
A

Nathanial Willis

42
Q
  • LA degree from MIT
  • ASLA Fellow
  • Large private estates in Long Island
A

Marian Coffin (A)

43
Q
  • White House
  • Terrace Garden
  • works having freedom of scale & obtrusive asymmetry
  • ASLA founding member
A

Beatrix Jones-Farrand

44
Q
  • Pangasinan & Negros Occidental Provincial Capitol
  • McMillan Plan (Washington DC)
  • Chicago, Canberra and Manila Plans
A

Daniel Burnham (A)

45
Q
  • Uniqueness of the site
  • Indigenous materials
  • Fallingwater, Bear Run, PA
A

Frank Lloyd Wright

46
Q
  • Cubism
  • flat vertical and horizontal planes + water accents and plant masses
  • 20th century LA in South America
A

Luis Barragan

47
Q
  • Assistant to Burnham
A

Pierce Anderson

48
Q
  • Implemented Burnham plans for PH (8 yrs in the PH)
  • Yale and French Ecole de Beaux Arts
  • Manila Hotel
  • PGH
  • The Mansion
  • Paco Railway
  • Gabaldon Schools
A

William Parsons

49
Q
  • First Filipino (Architecture)

- Drexler Inst.

A

Carlos Barreto

50
Q
  • First Filipino with LA degree, 1911
  • 1933 Manila Landscape Masterplan (from Burnham’s 1905 plan)
  • Headed Bureau of Public Works with Mapua
A

Juan Arellano

51
Q
  • National Museum
  • Metropolitan Theater
  • Jones Bridge
  • Post office
  • Bacolod and Pangasinan Capitols
A

Juan Arellano

52
Q
  • 1941 New Govt Center from Manila to QC
A

Juan Arellano and Henry Frost

53
Q
  • Supervising Arki for BPW (w/ Arellano)
  • PGH
  • DLSU
A

Tomas Mapua

54
Q
  • Manila City Hall
  • Cebu Capitol
  • Agrifina Complex
  • UP MAnila
A

Antonio Toledo

55
Q
  • Luneta
A

Burnham, but first conceived by FLO

56
Q
  • American Memorial Cemetery

- Fort Bonifacio Battle Monument

A

Gardner Dailey

57
Q
  • Modernist + environmental design movement
  • Sea Ranch
  • El Novillero
  • Pacific Memorial, Bataan
A

Lawrence Halprin

58
Q
  • Masters in LA from Berkeley, 1963
  • Libingan ng mga Bayani
  • Dambana ng Kagitingan
  • Meralco
  • Benpres Bldg
  • PH Village Hotel
  • Luneta (1st Phase)
A

Dolly Perez

59
Q
  • Agri and Finance Bldgs

- New Master Plan for Central Manila

A

Louis Croft

60
Q
  • PH Plaza Hotel (Sofitel)
  • San Miguel Corp
  • Nayong Pilipino
  • Paco Park
  • College of Science Complex
A

IP Santos

61
Q
  • Rural Italian Villas (Renaissance)
  • Borrowed scenery
  • De Re Aedificatoria
A

Leone Batista Alberti

62
Q
  • Masters in LA at UC Berkeley
  • First wave of Filipino LAs from the US
  • National Planning Commission
A

Anselmo Alquinto

63
Q
  • Lobbying for LA Bill (later ratified as RA 9053)
A

Wilfrido Dizon

64
Q
  • Code of Ethics (with Dizon and Viado)
A

Ricardo Hilario II

65
Q
  • Les Roses book of botanical illustrations

- French Flower Painter

A

Pierre-Joseph Redoute

66
Q
  • Beaux-arts founder, 1648
A

Jules Mazarin

67
Q
  • Landscape as “mother of all arts”
  • First IFLA President
  • Landscape of Man
A

Geoffrey Jellicoe

68
Q

De materia medica

A

Pedanius Dioscorides

69
Q

Washington DC

A

Pierre Charles L’Efant

LALE (9 decks)

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