La finance Flashcards

1
Q

Une monnaie, une devise

A

A currency

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2
Q

Du liquide

A

Cash

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3
Q

Une pièce de monnaie

A

A coin

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4
Q

Un billet de banque

A

A banknote

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5
Q

La (petite) monnaie

A

(small) change

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6
Q

Une carte de crédit

A

A credit card

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7
Q

Un chèque

A

A cheque (UK)= a check (USA)

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8
Q

Un taux de change

A

An exchange rate

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9
Q

La dévaluation

A

Devaluation

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10
Q

L’étalon or

A

The gold standard

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11
Q

La masse monétaire

A

The money supply

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12
Q

Dévaluer =/= réévaluer

A

To devalue=/= to revalue

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13
Q

Une banque

A

A bank

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14
Q

Une banque d’affaires

A

A commercial bank= a merchant bank

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15
Q

Une caisse d’épargne

A

A savings bank

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16
Q

Un banquier

A

A banker

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17
Q

Un employé de banque

A

A bank clerk

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18
Q

Un guichetier

A

A teller

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19
Q

Un distributeur automatique de billets

A

an ATM= a cash point= a cash despenser

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20
Q

Un coffre-fort

A

A safe

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21
Q

Un coffre à la banque

A

A safety deposit box

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22
Q

Une chambre forte

A

A strong room

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22
Q

L’épargne, des économies

A

Savings

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23
Q

Un investisseur

A

An investor

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24
Q

Un investissement

A

An investment

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25
Q

Le rendement

A

The yield

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26
Q

Un taux (d’escompte)

A

A (bank) rate

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27
Q

Le taux en vigueur

A

The going rate

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28
Q

Un taux d’intérêt

A

An interest rate

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29
Q

Une succursale, une agence

A

A branch

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30
Q

Un compte

A

An account

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31
Q

Un compte courant, un compte chèques

A

A current account (UK)= a checking account (USA)

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32
Q

Un compte d’épargne

A

A savings account

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33
Q

Des avoirs

A

Assets

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34
Q

Un versement =/= un retrait

A

A deposit=/= a withdrawal

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35
Q

Le crédit

36
Q

Un débiteur = un créancier

A

A debtor= a creditor

37
Q

Une avance, un acompte

A

A down payment

38
Q

Une mensualité

A

A monthly instal(l)ment

39
Q

Un emprunt, un prêt

40
Q

Le remboursement

41
Q

Un découvert

A

An overdraft

42
Q

Des agios

A

Bank charges

43
Q

Un relevé bancaire

A

A bank statement

44
Q

Solvable =/= insolvable

A

Solvent=/= insolvent

45
Q

Financer

46
Q

Emprunter

47
Q

Prêter

A

To loan= to lend

48
Q

Rembourser

A

To pay back

49
Q

être à découvert

A

To be in the red= to be overdrawn

50
Q

Avoir un solde créditeur

A

To be in the black

51
Q

Encaisser un chèque

A

To cash a cheque

52
Q

Une police d’assurance

A

An insurance policy

53
Q

Une prime d’assurance

A

A policy premium

54
Q

Un assuré

A

A policy holder

55
Q

Une assurance automobile

A

A car insurance

56
Q

Une assurance tous risques

A

A comprehensive insurance

57
Q

Une assurance-vie

A

A life insurance

58
Q

Un courtier en assurances

A

An insurance broker

59
Q

Souscrire une assurance

A

To take out a policy

60
Q

Résilier une police

A

To cancel a policy

61
Q

Assurer

62
Q

Les impôts

63
Q

Un contribuable

A

A taxpayer

64
Q

L’impôt sur le revenu

A

The income tax

65
Q

Les droits de succession

A

The inheritance tax

66
Q

La taxe sur la valeur ajouté (TVA)

A

the Value Added Tax (VAT)

67
Q

L’impôt sur les plus-values

A

The capital gains tax

68
Q

L’impôt sur les sociétés

A

Coporate tax

69
Q

L’impôt sur la fortune

A

The wealth tax

70
Q

Un impôt foncier

A

A property tax

71
Q

Toutes taxes comprises =/= hors taxes

A

Inclusive of tax=/= exclusive of tax

72
Q

Des transactions

73
Q

Une cotation

A

A quotation

74
Q

Des titres

A

Securities

75
Q

Une action

76
Q

Un actionnaire

A

A shareholder (UK)= a stockholder (USA)

77
Q

Une obligation

A

A bond= a debenture

78
Q

Un courtier

79
Q

Un portefeuille (d’actions)

A

A portfolio

80
Q

Un rendement

81
Q

Le cours à l’ouverture =/= à la clôture

A

The opening=/= the closing price

82
Q

Un marché haussier =/= baissier

A

A bull=/= bear market

83
Q

Un krach boursier

84
Q

Le délit d’initié

A

Insider trading

85
Q

Spéculer

A

To speculate

86
Q

Prendre =/= perdre de la valeur

A

To appreciate=/= to depreciate

87
Q

émettre des actions

A

To issue shares