La casa de los espiritus Flashcards
azuzar
bait , incite to attack
machucar
hit, step on
carajo
lousy, fuck , dick , prick.
fundos
estate, large farm
ablandarse
soften, make bland
mascullar
mumble
burradas
nonsense, drivel
labrar.
to work materials like stone, wood, the earth.
no le hacian mella
they don’t make a nick. they don’t affect him.
riñones
kidneys
concupisencia
lustfulness
sin chistar
without a word of complaint
agachar
bend, duck, crouch
retozos
gamboling, frolicking
descarados
brazen,shameless
lombrices
worms
él era partidario
he was partial to, a supporter of
presentí que
I had a feeling that. presage.
hada, hada madrina
fairy. fairy godmother
impávido
impassive, undaunted, unperturbed
Ajena (adj.)
alien
jarabe
syrup
inquilinos
tenant, tenant farmer
silabarios
spelling books
dotar, dotacion
endow, endowment
galpón
slave quarters
azotes
lashes, whipping
desamparo
neglect, abandonment, helplessness
sacudió la modorra
shook out its sleepiness
refregar
scrub
espolear
spur on, stimulate
despavorido (adj)
terrified, petrified
alameda
tree lined grove. a walk, a mall,
resoplido
snort, puff
ternero
calf
arar, arado,
plow or scratch. a plow
surco
a scratch, or the furrow of a plow.
zambullirse
dive in
fustigar
to whip
petimetre
dandy, fop
arraigado
ingrained, deeply rooted
rendido
exhausted
alba
sunrise, dawn
alborotar
Disturb, make a racket
mandón
bossy
difuntos
deceased
andurrial
muddy track, godforsaken spot
parturienta
woman in labor, or has just given birth
potreros
field. In Chile: unused land, vacant lot
revoltoso
- seditious, rowdy, unruly, rebellious 2. , naughty, intriguing; 3. has many twists and turns.
chacra
small farm or farmhouse
caracol
snail
cuadrilla
gang , group
indemne
Unharmed
polilla
moth
braceros
temporary farm worker
flojo
- loose, slack. 2. weak.
sarnoso
mangy, suffering from scabies
asqueado
disgusted
zarrapastroso
ragged. shabby, scruffy
hoyo
hole
anidar
to nest
destartalado
dilapidated, shabby
lodazal
Muddy, quagmire, morass
desteñido
faded.
paraje
spot, place
barrizal
quagmire
lloriqueo
whimpering, whining
asperezas
roughness, harshness,
desmesurado
vast, enormous, immeasurable
tarambana
n’er do well, good-for-nothing, fly by night, madcap
dote
dowry
pulcro
neat, tidy, immaculate
amortajar
to wrap in a shroud
testarudo
stubborn, pigheaded
hediondo
foul-smelling, stinky
reguero
trail, trickle
mullir
to plump up, fluff up
fealdad
ugliness
bacinilla
chamber pot
hundir
sink
vida de anacoreta
solitary life, recluse
tieso
stiff
trancos
strides
gesto adusto
grim gesture
sombrío
dark,somber, cheerless
de reojo
(looking) sideways
altanaría
arrogance, haughtiness
lástima
shame, pity
en resumen
in summary
ternura
kindness
apremiantes
pressing, urgent
desprenderse
break off, break away
tosco
crude, rough
recinto
enclosure
achicar
reduce
celo
zeal
pésame
condolences
estrechamente
tightly, or (to live) frugally
acurrucarse
curl up, snuggle
estremecer
shake, shiver
desahogar
give vent to
empapado
soaked, soggy, sodden
remaches
rivets
fanfarrón
loudmouth, show off
apiadarse
take pity
delantal
apron
hurgar
rummage, poke around
áspero
rough
pómulos
cheekbones
arropar
tuck in, wrap, protect
postigos
shutters
esmirriado
scrawny
trastabillar
stumble
pesquisa
inquiry
reventar
burst, pop,
marfil
ivory
husmear
sniff ( around)
acosar
bully
acudir
go, come, turn up, keep, vote,…
acongohar (se )
aggrieve, distress,upset
rescoldo
embers
rescoldo de las brasas
embers of the coals
tibias
lukewarm
proeza
feat, exploit
nuca
nape,back of the neck
atisbar
glimpse
deslumbrar
dazzle
ocio
leisure, idleness
casucha
hovel
comensales
diners
mansedumbre
meekness , gentleness
flecos
fringe
agarrar
grab hold of, grasp
berrinche
tantrum
volcar
knock over
supurar
ooze pus
miramientos
consideration
atravesar
to cross
alicaído
crestfallen, down in the dumps
vahido
dizzy, dizzy spell
atiborrado
crowded
atinar
to hit on, to find, . ascertain?
féretro
coffin
sepelio
burial
contratiempo
setback, hitch, mishap
orfeón
choral society
aplazar
postpone, delay
atónito
amazed, astonished, astounded
hacer su agosto
make a fortune, make a killing
helice
propeller. helix.
piezas sueltas
loose pieces
aludir
allude
nombre de pila
first name
apremios
constraints
bufete
lawyer’s office, law firm
bartulos
gear
inaudito
unheard, unheard of, unprecedented,
tirón
a tug
afañarse
strive, toil, drudge, work bodily, like a day laborer U. t. c. prnl.
asco
disgust
amasijo
- bread dough, 2. jumble, mishmash, hodgepodge
gemir
moan
acosar
to bully, harass, besiege, hound
alambra
wire,
pértiga
pole
sostén
support
batahola
pandemonium, din, ruckus, fracas
lívido
- deathly pale, 2. livid. muy furioso
filibustero
- filibuster 2. pirate, bucaneer
verdugo
executioner
cornudo
horned
folletos
pamphlets, brochures
Pizara , pizarita
blackboard
tiznar
to blacken with soot or coal, smudge
aparecidos
apparitions, ghosts
hipo
hiccups
albiñil
builder, bricklayer
engorroso
cumbersome, tricky, complicated, thorny, tricky,awkward,
podar
prune
a la deriva
adrift
penurias
shortage, hardship
serallo
harem
vaticinar
foretell
desplazar
displace
travieso
naughty
pitonisa
fortune teller
rodandar
?
estrépito
loud crash
mimar
pamper, spoil
albergar
to house, harbor
lucir
shine. show off, sport, display, flaunt
trepar
climb
tantear
probe, try, 2. score , keep score
patíbulo
scaffold
arengar
harangue
tosco
crude, rough
ápice
apex, iota , scrap
pantorillas
calves
un estropicio
a mess
estorbo
hindrance, nuisance, obstacle
un estorbo de pregoneros ambulantes
pregonero
towncrier . one who inaguaretes an event
resuello
wheeze, breathing
tallado
carving
desvencijado
rickety, ramshackle
peldaños
steps, rungs, treads
macetero
planter, flower pot holder
loza
China , like plates
estreñimiento
constipation
podredumbre
rottenness , putrefaction
viga
joist ,beam
entrañas
guts, entrails. heart, core
amoratadas
turning blue
descomunales
huge
caldo
soup, broth
el escupo
the spit
desperdicio
waste
estallar
explode
amendrentar
intimidate
esmerado
careful, painstaking
crespo
curly
apretón de manos
grip. handshake
paulatinamente
gradually
duelo
grief,mourning
argollas
wedding bands. hoops.
pantagruélico
very abundant ,usually in food
festín
banquet
chabacanería
vulgarity. 2. junkyard.
lúgubre
gloomy, dismal
toldos
awnings
enmarañar
tangle
un codazo
a nudge
regazo
lap
trastorno
disorder, upset, disturbance, disruption
surtidor
jet, pump
desafinar
go out of tune, sing x x x,
desahogar
vent, relieve
apaciguar
pacify
pormenores
details
funesto
sad, terrible, disastrous
bambolear
dangle, wobble, swing
para colmo
to top it off
pudor
modesty
alborotar
disturb
apuros
trouble,problem,hurry, plight, hardship
Aprieto, conflicto, dificultad=Squeeze, conflict, difficulty.
Estrechez, escasez, penuria.=Narrowness, scarcity, hardship.
verb apurar=
1) Acabar o agotar
2) Extremar, llevar hasta el cabo
3) Averiguar o desentrañar la verdad ahincadamente o exponerla sin omisión.
…
7) Purificar algo separando lo impuro o extraño
agobiante
oppressive, overwhelming
atiborrarse
gorge, cram full
derrotar
defeat, beat, crush, rout, whip
trastos
junk, paraphernalia
moquillento
has a runny nose; is a little runt (snot nosed runt)
husmear
sniff
sorbar
sip
embetunar
thrust, to tar
mocos
snot, mucus
clamar
clamor
panzudo
paunchy
desdichar
make miserable or unhappy.
recelo
suspicion, mistrust.
recelar: fear or mistrust
parranda
party,spree
trigales
wheat fields
afanes
toil,eagerness
piojos
lice
desentrañar
untangle
consignas
slogans
rejas
bars,grid,grill
disgustar
miff,disgruntle
zurra
currying, beating, thrashing, brawl.
zurrar = to tan and dress leather; punish esp. with whips;
calzones
breeches
pelele
dummy,doll,mannequin
espantar
scare away
lodazal
mud
cataplazmas cataplasmas
poultices
antropófago
cannibal
sintío picor
felt itchy
aturdido
stunned, fuddled, confused
reptar
creep
alaridos
howls, yells
solapadamente
underhandedly,sneakily
anhelos
yearnings,desires, cravings
decantar
decant, pour out
turbaciones
distubances
rencores mezquinos
petty grudges
chato
flat, pug nosed. flat like flavor, mood
tersa
smooth
delatar
betray, reveal
ronroneo
purr
rociar
spray
brios
spirit
cal
lime
empequeñecido
dwarfed, belittled
sacudir
shake,shake off, jolt, beat, sway
aferrar
hang on, grapple
mítines
rallies, meetings
preñez
pregnancy
ojerosa
haggard
bambolear
wobble
flaquear
waver,weaken
desprenderse
break off, fall off
altibajos
ups and downs
adelantar
advance,overtake,pass,…
vuelco
overturn, upset, spill,
tapizar
cover with fabric, upholster
alhaja
jewelry
alumbramiento
delivery (birth)
mellizos
fraternal twins
manotazo
a seat, a blow with the hand.
portazo
bang of a door
tentar
tempt
desarmar
disarm,disassemble,ship (away)
ronco
hoarse
estropajos
scouring pads, scrubbers,
cochinda
filth, a filthy thing
empeñar
- pawn-hock; 2. specify; 3. compel; 4. do some temporary action
empeñarse
insist, compel
apretado
tight,pressed, constrained
sartal de palabrotas
string of curses
de paso
on the way
pezones
nipples
agrietar
crack, crack open
hastiada
jaded,weary
mermar
deplete, decrease,abate
matorrales
thickets,shrubbery
gatear
crawl
desbaratar
thwart,wreck,smash
afanar
- steal, cheat, rob. 2. work hard at something with great desire 3. work bodily, like a day laborer U. t. c. prnl.
vapuleo
banging, jolting, hitting
comadrona
midwife
engorrosa
nuisance,cumbersome,tricky
sabuesos
hounds
chisme
gossip,gadget
desidia
laziness
envejecer
grow old,age
afán
eagerness
trajinar
- Hauling or carrying goods from one place to another.; 2. Go from one place to another with any occupation or activity
lidier
deal (with)
desenmascarara
unmask
rabillo de ojo
corner of the eye
cenicero
ashtray
exigente
demanding
argüir
argue
atrasada
overdue,belated, backward
arrebatar
snatch,take,grab
arrebato
rapture,fury,gust
en vilo
- Without the necessary physical support or without stability.; 2. With indecision, restlessness and anxiety. (in suspense?)
zarandar
shake,
bata
robe
atroz
atrocious
estremecido
shuddered
procurar
procure,attempt
amodorrabas
sleepy
marimacho
tomboy
meretriz
prostitute
encoger
shrink, shrivel, contract
quiebra
bankruptcy
famélicas
starving, famished
limosna
alms
mendiga
beggar
abasto
supply
tiritar
shiver
lápida
stone, gravestone
tripas
guts
apiade
take pity
demacrada

emaciated
La joven se veía pálida y demacrada.
despachurrados
smashed
estrafalario
bizarre,outlandish,eccentric,odd
mecena
patron
desafiar
challenge,defy
zurras
spanking
fusta
whip
fundir
- melt a metal; 2. Shaping molten metal in molds
mucoso
brat, punk
hosco
- Frowning, rough and intractable (surly,sullen,morose); 2. Said of time, a place or an environment: Unwelcoming, unpleasant, threatening.; 3. a very dark color.
roñoso
dirty,grimy,
anhelo
yearning, longing
duendes
elves
sujetar
hold,secure,fasten, attach
boñiga
dung
bosta
dung
refunfuñar
grumble