L9: Z Scores And Stuff Flashcards

1
Q

Outline z-scores/standard scores

A

-Allow us to compare values from different data sets (when we know the mean and standard deviation of the population

-it is the number of standard deviations that the observation deviates from the mean
_
z= (x-x)/standard deviation

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2
Q

Standardising all values of a normal distribution turns it into a……

A

Standard Normal distribution (which have a mean of 0 and a variance of 1)

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3
Q

Define the alpha level/significance level

A

The probability of rejecting the null hypothesis when you should accept it

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