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2クラス > L9-10 テスト > Flashcards

L9-10 テスト Flashcards

1
Q

がたい

A

Verb (stem form)

Very difficult to; hard to ~

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2
Q

信じがたいことだが、これは事実だ。

A

じじつ

This may be hard to believe, but this is the truth.

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3
Q

許しがたいことです。

A

This is an unforgivable act.

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4
Q

彼の話は信じがたい内容でした。

A

ないよう

His story’s contents were impossible to believe.

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5
Q

ように

A

Verb (dictionary form)
Verb (ない form)

in order to, so that ~

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6
Q

バスに乗り遅れないように早く出ました。

A

I left early so I would not be late for the bus.

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7
Q

先生の話を忘れないように、メモしておきます。

A

I will take some notes so as to not forget what the teacher said.

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8
Q

単語が覚えられるように、フラッシュカードを作りました。

A

I made some flashcards to help me be able to memorize vocabulary.

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9
Q

と共に

A

とともに

Verb (dictionary form)
Noun

together with; at the same time as; as well as ~

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10
Q

私の人生は、ギターと共にある。

A

I spend my life together with my guitar.

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11
Q

春が近づくと共に、少しずつ暖かくなってきた。

A

ちかづく
あたたかくなってきた。

As spring grows nearer, it’s gradually getting a bit warmer.

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12
Q

私は政府と共に仕事をする。

A

せいふ

I will work together with the government.

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13
Q

をもとに

A

Noun

based on; derived from; building on; beginning with ~

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14
Q

試験の結果をもとにしてクラス分けを行います。

A

We’ll divide the class based on the test results.

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15
Q

この映画は実際にあった話をもとに作られた。

A

This movie was made based on things that actually happened.

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16
Q

友だちのアドバイスをもとに、新しいビジネスを始めた。

A

Based on advice from my friend, I’ve started a new business.

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17
Q

でしょう

だろう

A

Verb (dictionary form)
Noun
な-adjective
い-adjective+い

I think; it seems; probably; right?

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18
Q

明日は雨が降るでしょう。

A

It will probably rain tomorrow.

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19
Q

先生はまもなく来るでしょう。

A

Sensei (the teacher) will probably come soon.

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20
Q

嘘だろう。

A

うそ

That’s a lie, right?

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21
Q

それは何だろう。

A

I wonder what that is..

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22
Q

彼はもうすぐ来るだろう。

A

He should be coming any moment now.

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23
Q

そうだろうと思ったよ。

A

I thought (figured) as much.

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24
Q

っけ

A

Verb
Noun + (だ / だった)
な-adjective + (だ / だった)
い-adjective + かった

a casual suffix to confirm something you are trying to remember

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25
Q

次のテストっていつだっけ？

A

When is the next test again?

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26
Q

あなたの誕生日、いつだったっけ？

A

When was your birthday again?

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27
Q

どこに住んでいるんだっけ？

A

Where did you live again?

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28
Q

というわけだ

A

Phrase

that’s why; no wonder; this means; it is the case that ~

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29
Q

それが私たちの目的というわけです。

A

もくてき

That is our goal.

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30
Q

じゃあ、あと１時間ぐらいはいられるというわけですね。

A

So this means you will still be around for another hour or so?

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31
Q

わけだ

A

Verb (casual)
Noun + である
な-adjective + な
い-adjective+い

for that reason; no wonder; as you’d expect; the fact is; so you mean ~

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32
Q

毎日ギターを弾くから上手に弾けるわけだ。

A

I’m good at playing guitar, because I play every day.

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33
Q

暑いわけだ。気温が36度もある。

A

No wonder it feels so hot, it’s 36 degrees (Celsius) out.

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34
Q

っこない

A

Verb　(stem form)
Verb (potential stem form)

no chance of; … is definitely not possible

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35
Q

車なんて買えっこないよ、自転車を買うお金もないんだから。

A

There’s no way I can buy a car! I don’t even have enough money to buy a bicycle..

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36
Q

3歳の子供にそんな難しいことを言っても分かりっこないよ。

A

If you say something that difficult to a 3-year-old, there’s no way they are going to be able to understand you.

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37
Q

もう新宿駅には100回以上行ったんだから、迷いっこないよ。

A

かいいじょう
まよい

I’ve been to Shinjuku station over 100 times, so there’s no way I’d get lost there.

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38
Q

もの / もん

A

Verb (casual) +（んだ）
Noun + なんだ
な-adjective + なんだ
い-adjective +（んだ）

because; indicates reason/ excuse/ dissatisfaction

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39
Q

今日は早く帰ってきたんです。体調がよくないんだもの。

A

I came home early today because I don’t feel well

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40
Q

「またN2不合格だった．．．」

「しょうがないよ、難しいもんね。」

A

ふごうかくだった

“I failed the N2 again…”
“It can’t be helped, it’s really tough to pass.”

41
Q

「どうして食べないの？」

「だって、全然美味しくないんだもん。」

A

“Why don’t you eat it?”

“Because it doesn’t taste good at all.”

42
Q

ほど・くらい・ぐらい

A

Verb (casual form)
Noun
な-adjective + な
い-adjective+い

approximately; about; around; to the extent ~

43
Q

今は100人くらいが部屋にいる。

A

There are approximately 100 people in the room now.

44
Q

彼女が私と同じくらい背が高いんだ。

A

My girlfriend is about the same height as me.

45
Q

カレーが大好き。毎日食べたいくらいだ。

A

I love curry so much (high level) that I could eat it every day.

46
Q

こんな簡単なことくらい、誰でもできる。

A

This task is so simple (low level), anybody could do it.

47
Q

君ほど美しい人はいません！

A

There is no one that rivals your beauty.

48
Q

死ぬほどのどがかわいている。

A

I’m so thirsty I could die..

49
Q

今年ほど雨の降った年はなかった。

A

It rained more this year than any other year.

50
Q

ところだった

A

Verb (dictionary form)

was just about to do something; something almost happened

51
Q

危ないところだった。

A

That was a close call.

52
Q

ちょうど寝るところだった。

A

I was just about to head to bed.

53
Q

ああ, もう少しで忘れるところだった。

A

Oh, I almost forgot!

54
Q

てたまらない

A

Verb (たくて form)
な-adjective + で
い-adjective + くて

can’t help but; dying to; extremely ~

55
Q

あなたに会いたくてたまらない。

A

I want to see you so bad…

56
Q

日本の夏は暑すぎてたまらない。

A

I can’t stand Japan’s hot summer.

57
Q

私は外国へ行きたくてたまらない。

A

I am aching to go abroad.

58
Q

子どものことが心配でたまらない。

A

I’m overwhelmed with worry about my children.

59
Q

わけではない

A

Verb (casual)
Noun + (だ)という
な-adjective + な
い-adjective+い

it doesn’t mean that; it is not the case that; I don’t mean that; it is not true that ~

60
Q

料理が作れないわけではないが、忙しいからあまり作らない。

A

It’s not that I can’t cook. I’m just busy and don’t do it that often.

61
Q

先生は何でも知っているわけではありません。

A

It’s not like the teacher knows everything.

62
Q

そんなに遠いわけじゃないんですよ。

A

とおい

It’s not that far away..

63
Q

といったら

A

Noun

If it were the case that…, then certainly; if one were to speak of… the certainly

64
Q

気温は45度、その暑さといったら、言葉にできないほどでした。

A

The temperature is 45 ° C, referring to the heat so that it cannot be expressed in words.

65
Q

恋人と別れた時の寂しさといったら、泣きたいぐらいだった

A

さびしさ

When I broke up with my lover, I became so sad I cried.

66
Q

とても～ない

A

cannot possibly be; hardly ~

67
Q

そんなこと、私にはとても出来ない。

A

There’s no way I could do something like that.

68
Q

この本の漢字は難しいので私にはとても読めない。

A

The kanji in this book is difficult so I can barely read it.

69
Q

20万円の携帯電話など、とても買えない。

A

There’s no way I can buy something like a 200,000 yen cellphone.

70
Q

はもとより/はもちろん

A

Noun + はもとより/はもちろん + Noun

also; let alone

71
Q

この映画は、ロンドンはもとより全世界で大評判を呼んだ。

A

ぜんせかい
おおひょうばん

This movie was a sensation in London and around the world.

72
Q

彼女は私の服はもちろん、みんなの服を洗う洗濯石鹸まで自分でつくった。

A

あらう　せんたくせっけん

She made not only my clothes, but also the soap with which we washed our clothes.

73
Q

verb (humble) causative te form　＋　いただく

A

have the privilege of doing ~

74
Q

今週の金曜日は休業させて

頂きますのでご注意ください。

A

きゅうぎょう　
いただきます

Please note that this Friday we are closed.

75
Q

お話させていただいてもよろしいでしょうか。

A

May I speak with you?

76
Q

いたします

A

お/ご + Verb (stem)

to do (polite form of する

77
Q

失礼いたします。

A

しつれいいたします。

Excuse me.

78
Q

この仕事は私がいたします。

A

I will do this job.

79
Q

お席にご案内いたします。

A

ごあんない

I’ll take you to your seat.

80
Q

つもりだ　
つもりだった
つもりなのに

A 
Verb (ている form)	
Verb (た form)
Noun + の
イAい
ナAな

I thought I~; I believe I~; was planning to~; was intending to ~

81
Q

言ったつもりだった。

A

I thought I said it.

82
Q

私はそのメールを送ったつもりだった。

A

I’m sure I sent that email.

83
Q

コーヒーを注文したつもりだった。

A

I’m sure I ordered a coffee..

84
Q

まだまだ若いつもりでいたが、思ったように速く走れない。

A

I could not run as fast as I thought.

85
Q

ように思う

ように感じる

A

noun+の/である
なAdj+な/である
いAdj+い
Verb (Casual form)

feels like; seems like; think that

86
Q

この本をどこがで読んだように思います。

A

I think I read this book somewhere.

87
Q

あなたに以前どこかで会ったことがあるように思います。

A

いぜん

I think I’ve met you somewhere before.

88
Q

かねる

A

Verb (stem form)

unable to do something; can’t do something

89
Q

すぐにお返事はできかねます。

A

I can not give you an immediate answer.

90
Q

私はそれに賛同しかねます。

A

さんどうしかねます。

I am not able to agree with that.

91
Q

ことには

A

Verb (た form)
な-adjective + な
い-adjective+い

emphasize speaker’s feelings; to my (surprise/etc)

驚いた 【おどろいた】 = to my surprise~
悲しい 【かなしい】= to my sadness; sadly~
面白い【おもしろい】= to my amusement; interestingly~
残念な【ざんねんな】= unfortunately~
悔しい【くやしい】= to my pain~
困った【こまった】= to my trouble~
嬉しい【うれしい】= to my pleasure~
ありがたい = thankfully~
92
Q

嬉しいことに、明日退院できるんです。

A

たいいん

I’m happy that tomorrow I will be able to leave the hospital.

93
Q

残念なことに、努力して頑張りましたが、失敗しました。

A

どりょく
しっぱい

I tried my best effort but unfortunately I failed.

94
Q

だけあって

だけのことはあって

A

Verb (casual)
Noun
な-adjective + な
い-adjective+い

being the case; precisely because; as expected from ~

95
Q

このアパートは駅に近いだけあって、やっぱり家賃も高い。

A

やちん

This apartment is close to the station, so as expected the rent is expensive.

96
Q

さすが大都会だけあって何かしら仕事がある。

A

だいとかい

As expected of a big city, there is always work to do.

97
Q

ついでに

A

Verb (dictionary form)
Verb (た form)
Noun + の

while, incidentally, at the same time, on the way ~

98
Q

買い物のついでに、本屋に寄りました。

A

I stopped by a book store while shopping.

99
Q

コンビニに行くなら、ついでにお茶も買ってきてくれない？

A

If you’re already going to the convenience store, could you please also buy me some tea?

2クラス (8 decks)

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