L6 Flashcards
What are the 3 layered walls of vlood vessels?
Tunica:
Intima
Media
Adventitia
What are the 3 layered walls of vlood vessels?
Tunica:
Intima
Media
Adventitia
What is the structure of Tunica Intima?
Endothelium
Sub endothelium
Internal Elastic Lamina
Intima: Endothelium
Simple squamous epithelium lines the lumen of all vessels
Intima: sub endothelium
pad of loose FCT for cushioning endothelium
Intima: IEL Internal elastica lamina
condense sheet of elastic tissue, Well developed in artiers and less developed in veins
Tunic Media structure
Smooth muscle
Elastin and collagen
thickness of media is proportional to vessel diameter and blood pressure
Tunic Adventitia structure
Loose FCT high in collagen and variable in elastin
In larger vessels, Adventitia contains vasa vasorum
Lymphatics and autonomic nerves found
What is the function of arterioles?
Resistance vessels of circulation: determins blood pressure
What is the function of cappilaries?
site of echange between blood and tissues
What are venules?
Start of drainage system
Function of veins
Low pressure, large volume transport system
Unidirecitonal flow
capacitance vessels
What are the 3 layers of veins? and what is the shape of them?
Intima, Media, Adventitia
irregular, flattened shape with large lumen and thin wall