L5.3 Proteobacteria_2Betaproteobacteria Flashcards

Orders with specialized metabolic capabilities

1
Q

What are the three orders under betaproteobacteria with unique metabolic capabilities?

A

hydrogenophilales
Methylophilales
Nitrosomonadales

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2
Q

What are the genus under hydrogenophilales

A

hydrogenophilus
thiobacillus

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3
Q

describe the genus hydrogenophilus

A

H. thermoluteolus chemolithotroph, uses H2 as an electron done for respiration and Calvin cycle for CO2 fixation

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4
Q

Describe thiobacillus

A

chemoorganotroph or chemolithotrophs (oxidized reduced sulfur and fix CO2 using calvin cycle)

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5
Q

Describe methylophilales

A

-consist of methylophilus,
-obligate or facultative methylotrophs,
- grown in environment with C1
- use simple sugar or carbon

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6
Q

Describe Nitrosomonadales

A

ammonia-oxidizing bacteria
Nitrosomonas
Nitrospira

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