L5.3 Proteobacteria_2Betaproteobacteria Flashcards
Orders with specialized metabolic capabilities
What are the three orders under betaproteobacteria with unique metabolic capabilities?
hydrogenophilales
Methylophilales
Nitrosomonadales
What are the genus under hydrogenophilales
hydrogenophilus
thiobacillus
describe the genus hydrogenophilus
H. thermoluteolus chemolithotroph, uses H2 as an electron done for respiration and Calvin cycle for CO2 fixation
Describe thiobacillus
chemoorganotroph or chemolithotrophs (oxidized reduced sulfur and fix CO2 using calvin cycle)
Describe methylophilales
-consist of methylophilus,
-obligate or facultative methylotrophs,
- grown in environment with C1
- use simple sugar or carbon
Describe Nitrosomonadales
ammonia-oxidizing bacteria
Nitrosomonas
Nitrospira