L5.2Proteobacteria_Betaproteobacteria Flashcards

1
Q

Describe the diversity of betaproteobacteria

A

3rd largets class
500 species
6 orders

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2
Q

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6 orders under betaproteobacteria

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A

rhodocycales
hydrogenophilales
Neisseria
Nitrosomonadales
Methylophilales
Burkholderiales

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3
Q

describe the order burkholderia genus

A

chemoorganotrophs with strict respiratory metabolism

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4
Q

Burkholderia metabolism

A

metabolic versatility, degradation of organic and aromatic compound

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5
Q

Burkholderia in plants

A

-some promote plant growth but some are pathogenic

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6
Q

Infection from burkholderia

A

B. cepacia, opportunistic infections for immunocompromised indiv with cystic fibrosis forming biofilms in the lungs

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7
Q

what are the genus under rhodocylales

A

rhodocyclus
Zoogloea

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8
Q

Describe Rhodocyclales

A

purple nonsulfur bacteria

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9
Q

Describe rhodocyclus

A

-photoheterotrophs, or photoautotrophs using H2

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10
Q

Environment of rhodocycles

A

illuminated anoxic environemnt with organic matter (septic tank)

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11
Q

Nata de coco

A

Acetobacter- uses carbon source from buko juice

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12
Q

thick gelatinous capsule
that binds cells together, forming a
complex matrix with branching
projections

A

Zoogloea

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13
Q

helps in the flocculation for degrading organic carbon and purification processes

A

Z. ramigera

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14
Q

Genus under the order Neisseriales

A

Neisseria
Chromobacterium

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15
Q

Describe Neisseria

A

pathogenic or saprophytes- found in dead organic matter

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16
Q

Diseases caused by neisseria

A

meningitidis,- swelling meninges
gonorrhoeae - sexually transmitted infection

17
Q
A