L3: Intermodal Systems and Issues Flashcards

1
Q

Piggyback

A

Rail to truck

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2
Q

Birdyback

A

Air to truck

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3
Q

Fishyback

A

Water to truck

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4
Q

What are the strenghts and weaknesses of trucks?

A

Strengths: Accessible, fast, versatile, customer service
Weaknesses: high cost, limited capacity

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5
Q

What are the strengths and weaknesses of rail?

A

Strengths: high capacity, low cost
Weaknesses: accessibility, incosistent service, damage rates

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6
Q

What are the strengths and weaknesses of air?

A

Strengths: Speed, freight protection (quality), flexibility
Weaknesses: high cost, low capacity,

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7
Q

What are the strengths and weaknesses of water?

A

Strengths: high capacity, low cost
Weaknesses: slow, accessibility

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8
Q

What are the strengths and weaknesses of pipeline?

A

Strengths: efficient, storage shipping, low cost
Weaknesses: slow, limited network

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9
Q

What is intermodal transport? - customer’s point of view

A

two or more carriers of different modes in the
through movement of a shipment.

Carriers offer
such services to the public by publishing a rate
from origin to destination for one carrier of each
available mode.

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10
Q

What is intermodal transport? - B2B

A

more focus on relations and integration. how the actors manage to create and offer this intermodal service together.

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11
Q

Åkeri

A

Haulier

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12
Q

What is the advantage of container terminal operators?

A

Container terminal operators and shipping lines are
large, well organized and capital rich

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13
Q

What is difficult for hauliers?

A

Hauliers are small, poorly organized and highly
competitive –>

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14
Q

What is a challenge with any intermodal system?

A

The challenge for any intermodal system is that the
interface between two modalities easily becomes
very expensive

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15
Q

What is a dry port?

A

”an inland terminal which is directly linked to a
maritime port.”

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16
Q

What are the 3 types of dry ports?

A
  • Distant dry port
  • Mid-range dry port
  • Close dry port
17
Q

Describe some benefits of dry ports

A