L3 Flashcards

1
Q

flow regime

A
  1. Magnitude
  2. Frequency
  3. Duration
  4. Timing
  5. Rate of Change
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2
Q

Flow Regime affects:

A
  1. water quality
  2. energy sources
    3.Physical Habitat
  3. biotic interactions
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3
Q

interflow

A

the movement of water in the ground with gravity downslope

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4
Q

Baseflow

A

the surface water you see in a stream

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5
Q

stage

A

water height from stream
bottom to water surface

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6
Q

what is natural flow regime

A

Natural variability in streamflow over time at a particular location
and/or region

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7
Q

Ephemeral

A

Stream order “0”, flows only during wet periods and
floods (spring and fall)

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8
Q

perennial

A

stream that flows all year long due to connection with
ground water and precipitation

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9
Q

xeric

A

streams in dry, desert conditions that create flashy flow after
a rainstorm

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10
Q

Mesic

A

stream that contains a moderate amount of moisture/water

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11
Q

Temperature affects:

A
  • Movement of molecules
  • metabolic rates
  • primary production
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12
Q

What does temp do?

A
  1. Regulates life history processes
  2. Is a cue for changes in life stages/processes
  3. Can cause physical changes to habitat
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13
Q

Temps: life history

A

Reproduction and growth

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14
Q

Temp: cue for changes in life stages

A

Emergence of aquatic insects and spawning in fish

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15
Q

Temp: cause physical changes to habitat

A
  • Anchor ice destroys stream bed
  • induce algal growth
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