命三千 L21-31 二轮补缺 Flashcards

0
Q

reprieve

A

vt. 对……暂缓处刑;免罪

vt. 维持……运行

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1
Q

repose

A

vt. 放置,交给他人
n. 平静

n/vi. 休息

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2
Q

requite

A

vt. 酬谢;报答

vt. 报仇

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3
Q

reticent

A

adj. 不愿意的;沉默不语的

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4
Q

retract

A

vt. 收回;否认

to take back

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5
Q

rupture

A

v. 打破;打碎,破裂

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6
Q

ruse

A

n. 诡计

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7
Q

rustle

A

vi. 快速地移动

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8
Q

sabotage

A

n. 妨害;破坏
hinder a cause

vt. 阻止;阻挠,破坏
obstruct

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9
Q

sacrilege

A

n. 亵渎圣物

profanation

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10
Q

salubrious

A

adj. 有益健康的

promoting health

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11
Q

salutation

A

n. 致敬;打招呼
greeting

n. 赞扬
praise

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12
Q

salve

A

v. 减轻;缓解

assuage

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13
Q

sanctify

A

vt. 使神圣;将……奉为神

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14
Q

sanctuary

A

n. 避难所

asylum

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15
Q

sanguine

A

adj. 乐观的,确信的
free from doubt

adj. 面色红润的
rubicund,flush,florid

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16
Q

sanitary

A

adj. 健康的,清洁的

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17
Q

sapient

A

adj. 聪明的;有洞察力的
deep understanding and intelligent
discerning

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18
Q

sartorial

A

adj. 裁缝的

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19
Q

sate

A

vt. to satisfy …… fully

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20
Q

satire

A

n. 讽刺文学,讽刺诗

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21
Q

savant

A

n. 博学之士,学者

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22
Q

savvy

A

n/adj. 机智(的),老练(的)

v. 明确了解

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23
Q

scads

A

n. 许多;大量
a large number or quantity

abundance

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24
scant
adj. 不足的;匮乏的 | scarce,sparse,stingy
25
scintillate
vi. 闪耀 to emit sparks gleam,glimmer,glisten,glister,winkle
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scintillating
才华横溢的
27
scion
n. 子孙 | descendent
28
scour
vt. 用力擦洗 wash vigorously vt. 搜查 to find or discover
29
scrappy
adj. 好斗的 | aggressive
30
scrap
vt. 抛弃;放弃,终止原计划 | n. 废料;废物
31
scrawl
vt. 涂鸦;潦草地写 | write carelessly
32
scribble
v. 乱写 | scrawl
33
scrupulous
adj. 正直的 adj. 一丝不苟的 conscientious
34
scrutable
adj. 可以理解的 | comprehensible
35
scuff
v. (使)磨损 abrade v. 脚步拖沓
36
seamy
adj. 肮脏的,堕落的 | sordid
37
secluded
adj. 僻静的;隐蔽的 | covert,cloistered
38
secrete
vt. 分泌 隐藏;秘密
39
sedate
adj. 淡定,安静的
40
sedulous
adj. 勤奋认真的 | assiduous,diligent,industrious
41
sepulchral
adj. 阴沉的,丧葬的 | dreary,morose
42
septic
adj. 感染的,腐败的
43
sere
adj. 干枯的,凋萎的 | arid
44
serendipity
n. 意外发现奇珍(或称心)事物的本领
45
serrate
adj. 锯齿状的 | a serrate leaf
46
servile
adj. 低下的,卑屈的 | submissive
47
shackle
vt. 束缚 restrictions vt. 阻碍,限制 clog,hinder
48
shoal
adj. 浅的 | little depth
49
shred
n. 少量 | speck
50
shun
vt. 避开,避免 keep away avoid,elude,eschew
51
sinecure
n. 闲差事
52
sinew
n. 活力,力量 | vigorous strength
53
singe
vt. 轻微烧焦 | scorch,sear
54
skirmish
n. 小冲突,小争论
55
slack
adj. 松弛的 lax,loosened adj. 大意的 careless
56
slake
vt. 使满足 | sate,satiate
57
slant
n. 角度,看法 adj. 倾斜的 v. 歪曲(事实等)
58
slate
vt. 列入名单,计划,安排
59
slew
n. 大量,许多 | abundance
60
slippery
adj. 隐秘的;意义不明确的 | adj. 光滑的
61
slipshod
adj. 随意的,不介意的;粗心的
62
sloth
n. 怠惰,懒惰
63
slouch
n. 懒人 | vt. 缓慢行走
64
slovenly
adj. 邋遢的,不整洁的 | sloppy,unkempt
65
sluggard
n. 懒人
66
slumber
vi. 睡着 | sleep
67
slur
n. 耻辱 stigma vt. 含糊地发音 murmur,mumble vt. 疏忽,忽略 bypass,disregard
68
smother
vt. 使窒息;抑制,压制 | stifle;repress,suppress
69
snare
n. 无法逃脱的困境 | vt. 捕捉
70
snarl
v. 纠缠,纠结 entangle,ensnarl vi. 咆哮,怒吼 rant,roar
71
sneer
vt. 轻蔑地嘲笑 | deride,gibe
72
soak
vt. 使......湿透 | drench,steep
73
sodden
adj. 湿透的 | vt. 使......湿透
74
somatic
adj. 肉体的 | carnal,corporal,corporeal
75
somber
adj. 昏暗的,无光的 dark,shaded adj. 悲伤的,不愉快的
76
somnolence
n. 瞌睡,嗜睡 | drowsiness
77
sophism
n. 诡辩,假推理
78
soporific
adj. /n. 催眠的(药) | adj. 慵懒困倦的
79
spat
n. (小的)争吵 | altercation,quarrel,squabble
80
spate
n. 突发的洪水;大量 deluge
81
specious
adj. 欺骗性的,似是而非的 | deceiving,delusive,deluding
82
speck
n. 小点,少量 | bit
83
spindly
adj. 细长纤弱的 | spindly legs
84
spleen
n. 怒气,怨恨 | anger or ill will
85
sporadic
adj. 偶尔的;零星发生的 | not often occurring
86
sprightly
adj. 活泼的,充满活力的
87
spurious
adj. 假的,伪造的 | bogus,sham
88
spurn
vt. 摒弃,拒绝 | reject with disdain
89
squalid
adj. 肮脏的,污秽的 | adj. 道德败坏的
90
squall
n. 暴风雪雨 | v. 尖叫
91
squander
vt. 使分散 vt. 浪费 dissipate
92
squat
adj. 矮胖的
93
squint
vi. 斜视,睥睨
94
stammer
vi. 结巴
95
stentorian
adj. 声音洪亮的
96
stint
vi. 吝惜,节省 | scrimp,skimp
97
stipulate
v. 规定,特意要求 | n. stipulation 规范,要求
98
stitch
n. 突然剧痛 | ache,smart
99
stodgy
adj. 平庸乏味的;非常守旧的
100
stoic
adj. 隐忍的,冷静的
101
stolid
adj. 麻木的,无动于衷的 apathetic stolidity
102
stride
vi. 迈大步走 | long steps
103
strident
adj. 刺耳的 harsh sound jarring
104
stultify
vt. 使无效,抑制 | stagnate,stifle
105
stupor
n. 迟钝,麻痹
106
stunt
vt. 阻碍(成长) | hinder growth
107
stygian
adj. 极阴暗的 | extremely dark
108
subliminal
adj. 下意识的,潜意识的 | subconscious
109
subside
vi. 下陷,下沉,减弱 tend downward n. subsidence 下沉
110
subterfuge
n. 诡计 | chicanery,deception
111
succinct
adj. 简明的,简洁的 | concise,laconic,terse,compendious
112
suffuse
vt. (色彩等)弥漫,充满
113
supine
adj. 懒惰的,消极的,漠不关心的 | inert,passive,dormant,torpid
114
supplicate
v. 恳求,祈求 | beseech,conjure
115
surfeit
v/n. (使)过量,(使)饮食过度 | plethora,surplus
116
surreptitious
adj. 偷偷摸摸的,保密的 | clandestine,covert,furtive
117
swindle
vt. 欺骗,骗取 | cheat
118
sybarite
n. 酒色之徒,沉溺于奢侈逸乐者
119
synergic
adj. 合作的 | synergic muscles 协同肌肉
120
tatty
adj. 破旧的,褴褛的 | shabby
121
taunt
vt. 嘲弄性质疑,挑衅 | challenge,jeer at
122
taut
adj. 紧绷的 taut muscles adj. 整洁的 kempt,shipshape
123
teeter
vi. 蹒跚 unsteadily vt. 犹豫不决
124
temerity
n. 鲁莽,冒失 | audacity
125
temporize
vi. 行动躲躲闪闪以争取时间,躲避争论
126
tempestuous
adj. 突然的,剧烈的 sudden or violent turbulent
127
tenacious
adj. 顽固的,不屈不挠的 persistent adj. 粘着的 adhere to clingy
128
tenuous
adj. 空洞的 | a tenuous argument
129
terse
adj. 简洁的,简明的 | succinct
130
testy
adj. 易怒的,暴躁的 | choleric,irascible
131
toady
n/v. 马屁精;拍马屁 | sycophant
132
tout
vt. 极力赞扬 | praise
133
travesty
n/v. 拙劣的,嘲弄性模仿 | spoof,burlesque,mock,caricature
134
truant
adj/n/v. 逃避责任(的)(人) play truant 逃学 malinger
135
truculent
adj. 尖酸刻薄的 harsh insulting adj. 好战的 belligerent
136
trudge
vi. 吃力而笨拙地走 | heavily or clumsily
137
truss
v. 系紧,扎紧
138
turgid
adj. 浮夸的,过分装饰的 | pompous
139
turpitude
n. 卑鄙 baseness moral turpitude
140
unctuous
adj. 谄媚的 flattering adj. 夸张的,做作的 pretended
141
unflappable
adj. 不为所动的,从容镇定的 | imperturbable
142
untoward
adj. 倒霉的,不吉利的 unpropitious adj. 难以驯服的,难驾驭的 intractable
143
unwonted
adj. 不习惯的,不寻常的 | uncommon,unusual
144
vapid
adj. 无趣的,乏味的 | insipid,jejune
145
variegated
adj. 杂色的,斑驳的 | chromatic,motley
146
vaunt
vi. 吹嘘 | swagger
147
vaunting
adj. 吹嘘的
148
venial
adj. 可宽恕的 | condonable,excusable,remittable
149
vestige
n. 微小的遗迹,小痕迹 vestigial 残留的,退化的
150
vicarious
adj. 代理的,取代的 | surrogate
151
vicissitude
n. 变迁兴衰 | natural change
152
vignette
n. 短文,简介
153
vilify
vt. 诽谤,辱骂 | asperse,calumniate
154
vim
n. 活力,精力 | verve
155
viscid
adj. 有粘性的 | glutinous
156
vitriolic
adj. 刻薄的 | vitriolic criticism
157
vituperate
vt. 谩骂,责骂 | abuse,assail,belabor,berate,castigate,revile
158
voluptuous
adj. 奢侈逸乐的 voluptuary n. 酒色之徒
159
vouch
v. 担保,声称为真 | avouch,warrant,guarantee
160
waddle
vi. 摇摇摆摆地走 teeter,totter,dodder waddling 摇摆的
161
waffle
vi. 胡扯 | talk foolishly
162
wheedle
v. 诱骗,哄骗 persuade by flattery or guile cajole,coax,adulate
163
whet
vt. 磨快 | sharpen
164
wince
vi. 畏缩 shrink back recoil
165
wobble
vi. 摇晃,颤抖 move or proceed unsteadily vi. 犹豫不决 show uncertainty vacillate