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GRE > 命三千 L21-31 二轮补缺 > Flashcards

命三千 L21-31 二轮补缺 Flashcards

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0
Q

reprieve

A

vt. 对……暂缓处刑；免罪

vt. 维持……运行

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1
Q

repose

A

vt. 放置，交给他人
n. 平静

n/vi. 休息

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2
Q

requite

A

vt. 酬谢；报答

vt. 报仇

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3
Q

reticent

A

adj. 不愿意的；沉默不语的

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4
Q

retract

A

vt. 收回；否认

to take back

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5
Q

rupture

A

v. 打破；打碎，破裂

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6
Q

ruse

A

n. 诡计

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7
Q

rustle

A

vi. 快速地移动

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8
Q

sabotage

A

n. 妨害；破坏
hinder a cause

vt. 阻止；阻挠，破坏
obstruct

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9
Q

sacrilege

A

n. 亵渎圣物

profanation

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10
Q

salubrious

A

adj. 有益健康的

promoting health

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11
Q

salutation

A

n. 致敬；打招呼
greeting

n. 赞扬
praise

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12
Q

salve

A

v. 减轻；缓解

assuage

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13
Q

sanctify

A

vt. 使神圣；将……奉为神

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14
Q

sanctuary

A

n. 避难所

asylum

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15
Q

sanguine

A

adj. 乐观的，确信的
free from doubt

adj. 面色红润的
rubicund，flush，florid

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16
Q

sanitary

A

adj. 健康的，清洁的

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17
Q

sapient

A

adj. 聪明的；有洞察力的
deep understanding and intelligent
discerning

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18
Q

sartorial

A

adj. 裁缝的

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19
Q

sate

A

vt. to satisfy …… fully

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20
Q

satire

A

n. 讽刺文学，讽刺诗

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21
Q

savant

A

n. 博学之士，学者

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22
Q

savvy

A

n/adj. 机智（的），老练（的）

v. 明确了解

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23
Q

scads

A

n. 许多；大量
a large number or quantity

abundance

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24
Q

scant

A

adj. 不足的；匮乏的

scarce，sparse，stingy

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25
Q

scintillate

A

vi. 闪耀
to emit sparks
gleam，glimmer，glisten，glister，winkle

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26
Q

scintillating

A

才华横溢的

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27
Q

scion

A

n. 子孙

descendent

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28
Q

scour

A

vt. 用力擦洗
wash vigorously

vt. 搜查
to find or discover

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29
Q

scrappy

A

adj. 好斗的

aggressive

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30
Q

scrap

A

vt. 抛弃；放弃，终止原计划

n. 废料；废物

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31
Q

scrawl

A

vt. 涂鸦；潦草地写

write carelessly

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32
Q

scribble

A

v. 乱写

scrawl

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33
Q

scrupulous

A

adj. 正直的

adj. 一丝不苟的
conscientious

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34
Q

scrutable

A

adj. 可以理解的

comprehensible

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35
Q

scuff

A

v. （使）磨损
abrade

v. 脚步拖沓

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36
Q

seamy

A

adj. 肮脏的，堕落的

sordid

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37
Q

secluded

A

adj. 僻静的；隐蔽的

covert，cloistered

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38
Q

secrete

A

vt. 分泌

隐藏；秘密

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39
Q

sedate

A

adj. 淡定，安静的

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40
Q

sedulous

A

adj. 勤奋认真的

assiduous，diligent，industrious

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41
Q

sepulchral

A

adj. 阴沉的，丧葬的

dreary，morose

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42
Q

septic

A

adj. 感染的，腐败的

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43
Q

sere

A

adj. 干枯的，凋萎的

arid

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44
Q

serendipity

A

n. 意外发现奇珍（或称心）事物的本领

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45
Q

serrate

A

adj. 锯齿状的

a serrate leaf

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46
Q

servile

A

adj. 低下的，卑屈的

submissive

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47
Q

shackle

A

vt. 束缚
restrictions

vt. 阻碍，限制
clog，hinder

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48
Q

shoal

A

adj. 浅的

little depth

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49
Q

shred

A

n. 少量

speck

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50
Q

shun

A

vt. 避开，避免
keep away
avoid，elude，eschew

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51
Q

sinecure

A

n. 闲差事

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52
Q

sinew

A

n. 活力，力量

vigorous strength

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53
Q

singe

A

vt. 轻微烧焦

scorch，sear

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54
Q

skirmish

A

n. 小冲突，小争论

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55
Q

slack

A

adj. 松弛的
lax，loosened

adj. 大意的
careless

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56
Q

slake

A

vt. 使满足

sate，satiate

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57
Q

slant

A

n. 角度，看法
adj. 倾斜的
v. 歪曲（事实等）

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58
Q

slate

A

vt. 列入名单，计划，安排

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59
Q

slew

A

n. 大量，许多

abundance

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60
Q

slippery

A

adj. 隐秘的；意义不明确的

adj. 光滑的

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61
Q

slipshod

A

adj. 随意的，不介意的；粗心的

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62
Q

sloth

A

n. 怠惰，懒惰

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63
Q

slouch

A

n. 懒人

vt. 缓慢行走

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64
Q

slovenly

A

adj. 邋遢的，不整洁的

sloppy，unkempt

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65
Q

sluggard

A

n. 懒人

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66
Q

slumber

A

vi. 睡着

sleep

67
Q

slur

A

n. 耻辱
stigma

vt. 含糊地发音
murmur，mumble

vt. 疏忽，忽略
bypass，disregard

68
Q

smother

A

vt. 使窒息；抑制，压制

stifle；repress，suppress

69
Q

snare

A

n. 无法逃脱的困境

vt. 捕捉

70
Q

snarl

A

v. 纠缠，纠结
entangle，ensnarl

vi. 咆哮，怒吼
rant，roar

71
Q

sneer

A

vt. 轻蔑地嘲笑

deride，gibe

72
Q

soak

A

vt. 使……湿透

drench，steep

73
Q

sodden

A

adj. 湿透的

vt. 使……湿透

74
Q

somatic

A

adj. 肉体的

carnal，corporal，corporeal

75
Q

somber

A

adj. 昏暗的，无光的
dark，shaded

adj. 悲伤的，不愉快的

76
Q

somnolence

A

n. 瞌睡，嗜睡

drowsiness

77
Q

sophism

A

n. 诡辩，假推理

78
Q

soporific

A

adj. /n. 催眠的（药）

adj. 慵懒困倦的

79
Q

spat

A

n. （小的）争吵

altercation，quarrel，squabble

80
Q

spate

A

n. 突发的洪水；大量

deluge

81
Q

specious

A

adj. 欺骗性的，似是而非的

deceiving，delusive，deluding

82
Q

speck

A

n. 小点，少量

bit

83
Q

spindly

A

adj. 细长纤弱的

spindly legs

84
Q

spleen

A

n. 怒气，怨恨

anger or ill will

85
Q

sporadic

A

adj. 偶尔的；零星发生的

not often occurring

86
Q

sprightly

A

adj. 活泼的，充满活力的

87
Q

spurious

A

adj. 假的，伪造的

bogus，sham

88
Q

spurn

A

vt. 摒弃，拒绝

reject with disdain

89
Q

squalid

A

adj. 肮脏的，污秽的

adj. 道德败坏的

90
Q

squall

A

n. 暴风雪雨

v. 尖叫

91
Q

squander

A

vt. 使分散

vt. 浪费
dissipate

92
Q

squat

A

adj. 矮胖的

93
Q

squint

A

vi. 斜视，睥睨

94
Q

stammer

A

vi. 结巴

95
Q

stentorian

A

adj. 声音洪亮的

96
Q

stint

A

vi. 吝惜，节省

scrimp，skimp

97
Q

stipulate

A

v. 规定，特意要求

n. stipulation 规范，要求

98
Q

stitch

A

n. 突然剧痛

ache，smart

99
Q

stodgy

A

adj. 平庸乏味的；非常守旧的

100
Q

stoic

A

adj. 隐忍的，冷静的

101
Q

stolid

A

adj. 麻木的，无动于衷的
apathetic

stolidity

102
Q

stride

A

vi. 迈大步走

long steps

103
Q

strident

A

adj. 刺耳的
harsh sound
jarring

104
Q

stultify

A

vt. 使无效，抑制

stagnate，stifle

105
Q

stupor

A

n. 迟钝，麻痹

106
Q

stunt

A

vt. 阻碍（成长）

hinder growth

107
Q

stygian

A

adj. 极阴暗的

extremely dark

108
Q

subliminal

A

adj. 下意识的，潜意识的

subconscious

109
Q

subside

A

vi. 下陷，下沉，减弱
tend downward

n. subsidence 下沉

110
Q

subterfuge

A

n. 诡计

chicanery，deception

111
Q

succinct

A

adj. 简明的，简洁的

concise，laconic，terse，compendious

112
Q

suffuse

A

vt. （色彩等）弥漫，充满

113
Q

supine

A

adj. 懒惰的，消极的，漠不关心的

inert，passive，dormant，torpid

114
Q

supplicate

A

v. 恳求，祈求

beseech，conjure

115
Q

surfeit

A

v/n. （使）过量，（使）饮食过度

plethora，surplus

116
Q

surreptitious

A

adj. 偷偷摸摸的，保密的

clandestine，covert，furtive

117
Q

swindle

A

vt. 欺骗，骗取

cheat

118
Q

sybarite

A

n. 酒色之徒，沉溺于奢侈逸乐者

119
Q

synergic

A

adj. 合作的

synergic muscles 协同肌肉

120
Q

tatty

A

adj. 破旧的，褴褛的

shabby

121
Q

taunt

A

vt. 嘲弄性质疑，挑衅

challenge，jeer at

122
Q

taut

A

adj. 紧绷的
taut muscles

adj. 整洁的
kempt，shipshape

123
Q

teeter

A

vi. 蹒跚
unsteadily

vt. 犹豫不决

124
Q

temerity

A

n. 鲁莽，冒失

audacity

125
Q

temporize

A

vi. 行动躲躲闪闪以争取时间，躲避争论

126
Q

tempestuous

A

adj. 突然的，剧烈的
sudden or violent
turbulent

127
Q

tenacious

A

adj. 顽固的，不屈不挠的
persistent

adj. 粘着的
adhere to
clingy

128
Q

tenuous

A

adj. 空洞的

a tenuous argument

129
Q

terse

A

adj. 简洁的，简明的

succinct

130
Q

testy

A

adj. 易怒的，暴躁的

choleric，irascible

131
Q

toady

A

n/v. 马屁精；拍马屁

sycophant

132
Q

tout

A

vt. 极力赞扬

praise

133
Q

travesty

A

n/v. 拙劣的，嘲弄性模仿

spoof，burlesque，mock，caricature

134
Q

truant

A

adj/n/v. 逃避责任（的）（人）
play truant 逃学

malinger

135
Q

truculent

A

adj. 尖酸刻薄的
harsh insulting

adj. 好战的
belligerent

136
Q

trudge

A

vi. 吃力而笨拙地走

heavily or clumsily

137
Q

truss

A

v. 系紧，扎紧

138
Q

turgid

A

adj. 浮夸的，过分装饰的

pompous

139
Q

turpitude

A

n. 卑鄙
baseness
moral turpitude

140
Q

unctuous

A

adj. 谄媚的
flattering

adj. 夸张的，做作的
pretended

141
Q

unflappable

A

adj. 不为所动的，从容镇定的

imperturbable

142
Q

untoward

A

adj. 倒霉的，不吉利的
unpropitious

adj. 难以驯服的，难驾驭的
intractable

143
Q

unwonted

A

adj. 不习惯的，不寻常的

uncommon，unusual

144
Q

vapid

A

adj. 无趣的，乏味的

insipid，jejune

145
Q

variegated

A

adj. 杂色的，斑驳的

chromatic，motley

146
Q

vaunt

A

vi. 吹嘘

swagger

147
Q

vaunting

A

adj. 吹嘘的

148
Q

venial

A

adj. 可宽恕的

condonable，excusable，remittable

149
Q

vestige

A

n. 微小的遗迹，小痕迹

vestigial 残留的，退化的

150
Q

vicarious

A

adj. 代理的，取代的

surrogate

151
Q

vicissitude

A

n. 变迁兴衰

natural change

152
Q

vignette

A

n. 短文，简介

153
Q

vilify

A

vt. 诽谤，辱骂

asperse，calumniate

154
Q

vim

A

n. 活力，精力

verve

155
Q

viscid

A

adj. 有粘性的

glutinous

156
Q

vitriolic

A

adj. 刻薄的

vitriolic criticism

157
Q

vituperate

A

vt. 谩骂，责骂

abuse，assail，belabor，berate，castigate，revile

158
Q

voluptuous

A

adj. 奢侈逸乐的

voluptuary n. 酒色之徒

159
Q

vouch

A

v. 担保，声称为真

avouch，warrant，guarantee

160
Q

waddle

A

vi. 摇摇摆摆地走
teeter，totter，dodder
waddling 摇摆的

161
Q

waffle

A

vi. 胡扯

talk foolishly

162
Q

wheedle

A

v. 诱骗，哄骗
persuade by flattery or guile
cajole，coax，adulate

163
Q

whet

A

vt. 磨快

sharpen

164
Q

wince

A

vi. 畏缩
shrink back
recoil

165
Q

wobble

A

vi. 摇晃，颤抖
move or proceed unsteadily

vi. 犹豫不决
show uncertainty
vacillate

GRE (9 decks)

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