填空收录 Flashcards

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0
Q

transitional

A

adj. 变迁的,过渡期的

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1
Q

antedate

A

vt. 先于,前于

n. 比实际提前的日期

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2
Q

plethora

A

n. 过多,过剩

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3
Q

moratorium

A

n. 暂停,中止;

延期支付

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4
Q

rumination

A

n. 沉思;反刍

v. ruminate

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5
Q

poise

A

n. 镇静;平衡;姿势

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6
Q

cognizance

A

n. 认知;审理
v. cognize 认知
adj. cognitive 认知的

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7
Q

eradication

A

n. 消灭;根除;扑灭

v. eradicate

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8
Q

majestic

A

adj. 庄严的;宏伟的

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9
Q

retrieve

A

vt. 恢复;重新得到

vi. 找回猎物

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10
Q

discourteous

A

adj. 失礼的;粗鲁的

n. discourtesy

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11
Q

decry

A

vt. 责难,谴责;诽谤

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12
Q

disprove

A

vt. 反驳;证伪

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13
Q

locomotive

A

adj. 运动的;移动的;火车头的

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14
Q

hysteric

A

adj. 癔病的;歇斯底里的

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15
Q

unfailing

A

adj. 经久不衰的,无穷尽的;可靠的

adv. unfailingly

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16
Q

onerous

A

adj. 繁重的;麻烦的

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17
Q

license

A

n. 许可,特许

adj. licentious 放纵的

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18
Q

mundane

A

adj. 世俗的;平凡的

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19
Q

replicate

A

vt. 复制;重复

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20
Q

transcendental

A

adj. 先验的;卓越的;超自然的

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21
Q

surrogate

A

n. 代理;代用品
vt. 代理
adj. 代理的;替代的

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22
Q

perennially

A

adj. 常年的;常在的; 多年生的

adv. perennially

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23
Q

captiously

A

adj. 吹毛求疵的

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24
Q

introspection

A

n. 内省,反省

v. introspect

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25
Q

deity

A

n. 神性;神

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26
Q

solicitous

A

adj. 热切期望的;挂念的;热心的

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27
Q

resolve

A

n. 坚决

vt. 决定;溶解

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28
Q

ramification

A

n. 衍生物;分枝;支流

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29
Q

redeem

A

vt. 赎回;挽回;履行

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30
Q

patronage

A

n. 赞助;光顾;任免权

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31
Q

scourge

A

vt. 蹂躏;鞭打;痛斥

n. 灾祸;苦难之源

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32
Q

friend

A

n. 赞助者

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33
Q

transcription

A

n. 抄写;抄本

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34
Q

incongruous

A

adj. 不协调的;不一致的
incongruent

反 congruent congruous

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35
Q

virtual

A

adj. 事实上的,实质上的

adj. 虚拟的;仿真的

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36
Q

schism

A

n. 分裂;分立;分歧

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37
Q

sap

A

vt. 使衰竭;使伤元气;挖掘以破坏基础
vi. 挖坑道

精力,元气

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38
Q

misnomer

A

n. 用词不当,误称

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39
Q

idiosyncratic

A

adj. 特质的;特殊的

special

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40
Q

univocal

A

adj. 单一意思的;含义明确的

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41
Q

fanatical

A

adj. 狂热的

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42
Q

scrutinize

A

vi. 细阅;详细检查
vt. 细看
n. 彻底检查

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43
Q

flout

A

v./n. 嘲笑,轻视,愚弄

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44
Q

elude

A

vt. 逃避;躲避

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45
Q

assimilate

A

vt. 吸收;使同化;把…比作

vi. 吸收;同化

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46
Q

intriguing

A

adj. 有趣的,迷人的

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47
Q

garish

A

adj. 炫耀的;过分装饰的

48
Q

garnish

A

vt/n. 装饰(品)

49
Q

apparition

A

n. 鬼怪;幻影;离奇出现的东西

50
Q

invigoration

A

n. 鼓舞;精力充沛;滋补

51
Q

nonplussed

A

adj. 困惑的;陷于窘境的

52
Q

delude

A

adj. 欺骗;哄骗;诱惑

adj. 逃避;使失望

53
Q

tantalize

A

v. 逗弄;使干着急

54
Q

ill-paying

A

adj. 低工资的

55
Q

nutrient

A

n. 营养物;滋养物

adj. 营养的

56
Q

sheer

A

adj. 绝对的;透明的;纯粹的;峻峭的

v. (使)偏航;(使)急转向

57
Q

synoptic

A

adj. 概要的

58
Q

ambivalence

A

n. 矛盾情绪;正反情感并存

59
Q

startling

A

adj. 令人吃惊的

60
Q

strive

A

vi. 努力奋斗;抗争

61
Q

lukewarm

A

adj. 冷淡的;不够热心的;微热的

tepid

62
Q

hypocritical

A

adj. 虚伪的;伪善的

63
Q

eclectic

A

adj. 折衷的;选择的

64
Q

compendious

A

adj. 概要的;简练的

65
Q

sensational

A

adj. 感官的
adj. 使人感动的
adj. 耸人听闻的;轰动的

66
Q

emend

A

vt. 修订;改进

67
Q

outmoded

A

adj. 过时的,不流行的

68
Q

frantic

A

adj. 狂乱的 疯狂的

69
Q

extended

A

adj. 长期的

延伸的,扩大的

70
Q

whimsy

A

n. 怪念头,反复无常

71
Q

aptitude

A

n. 天资;自然倾向 ;适宜

72
Q

cant

A

n. 斜面;伪善之言;黑话;角落

v. 倾斜;讲黑话

73
Q

hoard

A

n. 贮藏物

v. 贮藏;积聚

74
Q

trample

A

v. /n. 践踏;蔑视;伤害

75
Q

symptomatic

A

adj. 有症状的;症候的

76
Q

innuendo

A

v./n. 暗讽;影射

77
Q

veiled

A

adj. 隐藏的;含蓄的;戴面纱的

78
Q

embellish

A

v. 装饰;润色

79
Q

salient

A

adj. 显著的;突出的;跳跃的

80
Q

remedy

A

v/n. 补救;治疗;纠正

81
Q

grasp

A

n./v. 抓住;领会;控制

82
Q

underrate

A

v. 低估;看轻

83
Q

eradicate

A

vt. 根除;灭绝

84
Q

forfeit

A

vt. 丧失
adj. 因处罚丧失的
n. 罚金;没收物

85
Q

customarily

A

adv. 通常;习惯上

86
Q

suppress

A

vt. 抑制;镇压;废止

87
Q

vexation

A

n. 苦恼;令人烦恼的事

88
Q

denial

A

n. 否认;拒绝;节制;背弃

89
Q

trim

A

v. 修剪;整理;装点

90
Q

waggish

A

adj. 爱开玩笑的;滑稽的

91
Q

siren

A

n. 汽笛

92
Q

preeminent

A

adj. 卓越超群的

93
Q

placate

A

vt. 抚慰;怀柔;使和解

94
Q

emulate

A

vt. 模仿以赶上

95
Q

novice

A

n. 初学者;新手

96
Q

revile

A

v. 辱骂;斥责

97
Q

imbue

A

v. 灌输;使感染;使渗透

98
Q

temper

A

v. 调和缓和;

回火;锻炼

99
Q

improvise

A

v. 即兴而做

improvisation

100
Q

negligent

A

adj. 粗心大意的;疏忽的

101
Q

ascertain

A

v. 确定;查明;探知

102
Q

dazzled

A

adj. 目眩的;烟花缭乱的

n. dazzle 耀眼的光;灿烂

103
Q

propound

A

vt. 提出……供考虑;提议;

104
Q

cult

A

n. 狂热;礼拜;祭仪

adj. 狂热崇拜的

105
Q

primate

A

n. 灵长类的动物;首领

106
Q

ferocity

A

n. 凶猛;残忍;暴行

107
Q

fierceness

A

n.!凶猛;强烈

108
Q

ubiquitous

A

adj. 普遍存在的,无所不在的

109
Q

melancholy

A

adj. 忧郁的;令人悲伤的

110
Q

beget

A

v. 产生,招致,引起

111
Q

monomania

A

n. 对一事的狂热

112
Q

tendentious

A

adj. 有偏见的;有立场的;有倾向的

113
Q

meretricious

A

adj. 俗丽的;娼妓的

114
Q

semantic

A

adj. 语义的;语言学的

115
Q

opacity

A

n. 不透明;暧昧

adj. opaque 不透明的

116
Q

welter

A

adj.!翻滚;沉溺;起伏

117
Q

paucity

A

n. 缺乏;少数;少量

118
Q

circumference

A

n. 圆周;周长;胸围