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命三千查漏补缺 Flashcards

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0
Q

felony

A

n. 严重犯罪

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1
Q

compound

A

v. 和解

compound a felony

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2
Q

concatenate

A

v. 连结，混合

the movie actually concatenate several episodes from books.

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3
Q

concede

A

vt. 承认
she grudgingly concede his point.

concession n. 让步

v. 停止抵抗
he conceded as soon as……….

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4
Q

concerted

A

adj. 共同完成的

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5
Q

condole

A

vi. 表达同情

condolence

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6
Q

congenial

A

adj. 和善友好的

adj. 令人愉悦的

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8
Q

connive

A

vi. 暗谋，共谋
conniver 共谋者

vi. 纵容，假装忽视不采取措施

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9
Q

consonant

A

adj. 和谐一致的

consonance 和谐，一致 n.

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10
Q

contrite

A

adj. （因罪孽而）后悔悲痛的

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11
Q

contumacious

A

adj. 不服从的，倔强的

contumacy 不服从，反抗

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12
Q

convalesce

A

vi. 逐渐康复

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13
Q

conversant

A

adj. 熟悉的

conversance 熟知，造诣

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14
Q

convoke

A

v. 召集开会

convoke Parliament

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15
Q

convoluted

A

adj. 复杂的，费解的

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16
Q

convulsion

A

n. 痉挛

n. 骚乱
a regime in convulsion.

convulse v. 剧烈震动；痉挛

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17
Q

corroborate

A

vt. 用证据或权威证实
new evidence to corroborate……

vt. 为…提供证据，支持
corroboration n. 证实

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18
Q

corrugated

A

adj. 褶皱的

corrugation 折痕，褶皱

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19
Q

counterfeit

A

adj. 仿制的假冒的
vt. 仿制
vt. 伪装成

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20
Q

countermand

A

vt. 取消，撤销

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21
Q

crass

A

adj. 粗俗的，愚钝的

a crass receptionist.

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22
Q

crave

A

vt. 热望
crave alcohols and cigarettes.

craving n. 迫切的渴望

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23
Q

congeal

A

v. 凝固，固化
the blood stated to congeal.

congealment

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24
Q

crumple

A

v. 弄皱
crumple a piece of paper.

v. （因外力）垮塌

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25
Q

daft

A

adj. 神经错乱的
the king was clearly daft.

adj. 不明智的
this is a daft plan.

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26
Q

dandy

A

n. 纨绔子弟，爱打扮的人

adj. 最佳的

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27
Q

debilitate

A

vt. 使衰弱，削弱

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28
Q

defer

A

v. 推迟，延期
vi. 遵从

deference n. 尊崇，顺从

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29
Q

defuse

A

vt. 抚慰，减轻

defuse the crisis.

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30
Q

deject

A

vt. 使沮丧

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31
Q

demur

A

n./vi. 表示异议，反对
demur at…..

n. 犹豫

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32
Q

denouement

A

n. 小说结局

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33
Q

dent

A

n. 凹陷

vt. （数量，程度上）削弱

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34
Q

deplete

A

vt. 耗尽，使衰竭

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35
Q

depravity

A

n. 道德败坏

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36
Q

utter

A

adj. 完全的，彻底的，无条件的

vt. 发出，表达；发射

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37
Q

desecrate

A

vt. 亵渎，玷污

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38
Q

inane

A

adj. 空洞的

inane comments

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39
Q

inaugurate

A

vt. 使就职
a new leader will be inaugurated soon.

vt. 开始
inaugurate a policy.

inauguration n. 就职；开始

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40
Q

incendiary

A

n. 煽动者

adj. 煽动性的
a incendiary speech.

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41
Q

incogitant

A

adj. 考虑不周的，不体谅的

an incogitant decision.

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42
Q

indemnity

A

n. （损害，伤害等的）保险补偿

indemnification 同

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43
Q

indulgent

A

adj. （对己）放纵的，（对他人）纵容的
indulgent aristocrats.

indulgence n. 放纵

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44
Q

ineffable

A

adj. 无法表达的
ineffable ecstasy

ineffability n. 不可描述性

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45
Q

inert

A

adj. 缺乏活力的；（物）惰性的
inert ingredients in drugs

inertia n. 惰性

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46
Q

inexorable

A

adj. 无法阻止的，不为所动的

the seemingly inexorable rise in unemployment.

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47
Q

infatuate

A

vt. 使迷恋
a naive girl infatuated by cajolery.

infatuation n. 迷恋

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48
Q

infelicitous

A

adj. 不愉快的，不幸的
an infelicitous moment.

adj. 不适当的，不合时宜的

infelicity n. 不恰当

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49
Q

innocuous

A

adj. 无害的
innocuous preservatives.

adj. 中庸乏味的，不会引起敌意的
an innocuous comment.

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50
Q

insouciant

A

adj. 无忧虑的，不在乎的
an insouciant shrug

insouciance n. 不在乎

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51
Q

insurgent

A

n. 叛乱分子

insurgency n. 叛乱

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52
Q

intimidate

A

vt. 威吓

intimidation n. 恐吓

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53
Q

intransigent

A

adj. 不妥协的，固执的
an intransigent attitude.

intransigence n. 顽固

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54
Q

inundate

A

vt. 淹没
inundated with trash e-mails

inundation n. 淹没

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55
Q

inure

A

vt. 使习惯接受不好的东西
children inured to violence

inured adj. 习惯的

vt. 使坚强

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56
Q

inveterate

A

adj. 积习的

the inveterate tendency to overlook the obvious

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57
Q

invoke

A

vt. 实施

vt. 产生，造成

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58
Q

laudatory

A

adj. 表示赞扬的
a laudatory review

laudable adj. 值得赞扬的

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59
Q

obfuscate

A

vt. 使困惑；使模糊
obfuscate the readers.

obfuscated adj. 模糊的

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60
Q

obsequious

A

adj. 谄媚的；奴性的

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61
Q

obstinate

A

adj. 固执的

adj. 难以减轻或治愈的
obstinate fever

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62
Q

obstreperous

A

adj. 难驾驭的，任性的

adj. 吵闹的

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63
Q

aberrant

A

adj. 异常的，非常规的

deviating；unusual

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64
Q

abnegate

A

v. 否认
v. 放弃，交出（权力等）

deny，renounce；relinquish

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65
Q

abrogate

A

v. 官方正式废除
v. 无视…存在

annul，abolish

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66
Q

refrain

A

vi. 克制；避免；制止

abstain

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67
Q

consent

A

v/n. 同意；赞成；答应

accede

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68
Q

acclimate

A

vt. 使适应

make suitable，adapt

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69
Q

accolade

A

n. 同意，赞赏
v. 赞扬

praise；approval

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70
Q

accrete

A

v. 逐渐增长

gradually grow
accumulate

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71
Q

adjourn

A

vi. 延期，休会
suspend

abeyance n.

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72
Q

adversary

A

n. 敌手，对手

one that resist，enemy

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73
Q

aggrandize

A

vt. 增加，提高（力量，财富，地位等）
v. 夸大

enhance
exaggerate

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74
Q

aggravate

A

vt. 加重，恶化
make worse or make serious

vt. 使恼火
disturb

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75
Q

agog

A

adj./adv. 极度感兴趣的

urgent desire or interest

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76
Q

troll

A

n. 轮唱；钓鱼

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77
Q

promptness

A

n. 机敏，迅捷；迅速

alacrity

78
Q

distance

A

vt. 疏远，把…… 远远甩在后面

79
Q

alleviate

A

v. 缓和，减轻

relieve，lessen

80
Q

allay

A

vt. 减轻

reduce intensity or severity

81
Q

amalgamate

A

v. 合并，混合

combine，unite

82
Q

ameliorate

A

vt. 改善，改进
become better，improve

ameliorator n. 改良物；改良者
damper n. 抑制因素

83
Q

antediluvian

A

adj 非常古老的；过时的
old，antiquated

n. 保守的人

84
Q

antic

A

adj. 滑稽可笑的

clownish，absurd

85
Q

perceptible

A

adj. 可察觉的，可感知的

appreciable

86
Q

apposite

A

adj. 相关的，合适的

pertinent or appropriate

87
Q

apprise

A

v. 通知，告知

inform

88
Q

ardor

A

n. 狂热

enthusiasm，devotion

89
Q

arduous

A

adj. 难以做到的，费劲的

difficult，strenuous

90
Q

strenuous

A

adj. 紧张的，费力的；艰苦的；精力充沛的；强烈的

arduous

91
Q

aseptic

A

adj. 消毒的；缺乏活力的；冷漠的

preventing infection；lacking emotion or vitality

92
Q

vitality

A

n. 活力，生气，生命力

vital adj. 有活力的
adj. 生死攸关的，至关重要的

93
Q

ascetic

A

adj. 苦行的；禁欲的
n. 禁欲者

self-denial，self-discipline

94
Q

assent

A

vi. 同意

agree

95
Q

asperity

A

n. （举止）粗暴；（环境）艰苦

roughness；rigor，severity

96
Q

astute

A

adj. 机敏的，有洞察力的

shrewd，perspicacious

97
Q

shrewd

A

adj. 精明/狡猾/机灵的
n. 精明/狡猾/机灵的人

astute，perspicacious

98
Q

perspicacious

A

adj. 有洞察力的；敏锐的

astute，shrewd

99
Q

asunder

A

adv. 分离成多部分地；分离地

apart，into separate parts

100
Q

augur

A

n. 预言家

vt. 预言
predict

vi. 出现好兆头

101
Q

atone

A

v. 赎罪，弥补

make amends

102
Q

amends

A

n. 赔偿，赔罪

amend vt. 改善 vi. 改过自新

103
Q

aver

A

v. 声称为真；（强硬明确地）声明

clearly and forcefully state

104
Q

avid

A

adj. 急切渴望的；贪婪（钱财）的

with interest，enthusiasm；eager

105
Q

veneration

A

n. 尊敬，崇拜

venerate v. 崇敬，尊敬

106
Q

trite

A

adj. 陈腐的，平庸的，老一套的

triteness n.

107
Q

antediluvian

A

adj 非常古老的；过时的
old，antiquated

n. 保守的人

108
Q

antic

A

adj. 滑稽可笑的

clownish，absurd

109
Q

posit

A

vt. 假定，断定

assume or affirm

110
Q

portentous

A

adj. 预兆性的，凶兆的

sign of evil；eliciting amazement

111
Q

posture

A

n. 姿态，姿势
vi. 故作姿态，装模作样
pretended attitude

112
Q

potentate

A

n. 有权势的人

powerful person

113
Q

prate

A

vi. 闲聊，空谈
talk idly

prater 闲聊的人

114
Q

precarious

A

adj. 危险的，不稳定的；可疑的，不明确的

lacking stability，uncertain

115
Q

precedent

A

n. 先例，前例
adj. 先前的
earlier occurrence；prior

116
Q

predilection

A

n. 爱好，偏袒

disposition in favor

117
Q

presage

A

n. 征兆
vt. 预示，预言
sign or warning；predict

118
Q

preposterous

A

adj. 荒谬的，不合常理的

contrary to common sense

119
Q

preponderant

A

adj. 占优势的，更重要的
having superior importance

preponderance n. 优势地位

120
Q

presumptuous

A

adj. 放肆冒昧的；傲慢的

overstepping due bounds；feeling superior

121
Q

prescription

A

n. 规定，传统的规矩
rule

prescribe v. 开药方；设立规定

122
Q

prevaricate

A

vi. 支吾其词，撒谎
evade the truth

prevarication n. 支吾其词

123
Q

prod

A

vt. 促使…行动

persuade

124
Q

proclivity

A

n. 癖好，偏好
inclination

predilection；propensity

125
Q

probity

A

n. 正直

faithfulness to moral standards

126
Q

adorn

A

vt. 装饰；使生色，使增加美感

127
Q

prodigal

A

adj. 挥霍的
spendthrift；spends freely
n. 败家子

派生 prodigality n. 挥霍，浪费
同 profligate

prodigious adj. 巨大的；惊人了不起的

128
Q

profusion

A

n. 丰富，大量
n. 挥霍浪费
abundance；wastefulness

129
Q

profligate

A

n. 堕落的人
below the normal moral standards

n. 败家子
adj. 挥霍的
wasteful

130
Q

promulgate

A

vt. 正式宣布

make known

131
Q

propitiate

A

vt. 抚慰，劝解

appease

132
Q

propitious

A

adj. 吉祥的

toward a happy outcome

133
Q

prosaic

A

adj. 单调的，寻常的

normal course of events

134
Q

proselytize

A

v. （使）改变宗教信仰

change religious faith

135
Q

illicit

A

adj. 违法的，不正当的

illegal

136
Q

provident

A

adj. 节俭的；有远见的

frugal；farseeing

137
Q

providential

A

adj. 天意的，幸运的

divine

138
Q

protuberant

A

adj. 隆起的，凸出的
thrusting out

n. protuberance

139
Q

protrude

A

vi. 突出

project，bulge

140
Q

protract

A

vt. 延长，拖长

lengthen，prolong

141
Q

raid

A

v. /n. 袭击；突袭；抢劫

142
Q

precipitate

A

vt. 促使，导致
to cause to happen，especially suddenly

adj. 匆忙的
careless speed

143
Q

primordial

A

adj. 原始的，最初的

happening first

144
Q

propitiate

A

vt. 抚慰，劝解

appease

145
Q

quail

A

vi. 胆怯，畏缩

cower

146
Q

quarry

A

n. 目标，猎物
pursuit

n. 采石场

147
Q

rant

A

n. 训斥，责骂
angry speech or scolding

vi. 怒吼

148
Q

rapacious

A

adj. 贪食的
gluttonous

adj. 过度贪婪的
avaricious，avid，coveting，covetous，mercenary

rapaciousness
n. 贪婪

149
Q

rapt

A

adj. 狂喜的，狂热的

adj. 全神贯注的

150
Q

ravel

A

vt. 解开，松开；阐明

vt. 使纠缠，使复杂

151
Q

ream

A

vt. 怒斥，训斥

to criticize

152
Q

recant

A

vt. 撤回，放弃，改变
withdraw（a statement）

n. recantation 改变论调

153
Q

recumbent

A

adj. 躺着的

lying down

154
Q

recuperate

A

v. 恢复，康复
recover health

adj. recuperative 助于康复的

155
Q

riveting

A

adj. 吸引人的，极迷人的

absorbing，engrossing

156
Q

rue

A

n. 后悔，遗憾
feeling of regret

rueful adj. 后悔的

157
Q

rumple

A

vt. 打乱，使不整齐

vt. 弄皱
crumple，form creases

rumpled 褶皱的

158
Q

scoff

A

v. 嘲笑
derision：mock
scoff at the idea

v. 狼吞虎咽
eat greedily

159
Q

scowl

A

vi. 皱眉（表现不高兴）

scowl down at the misbehaving child

160
Q

refute

A

vt. 否认
to declare not to be true

vt. 证明为假，证伪
to prove wrong

refutable 可辩驳的

161
Q

requite

A

vt. 酬谢，报答
make repayment

vt. 报仇

162
Q

rile

A

vt. 刺激，激怒

to make agitated and angry

163
Q

spleen

A

n. 怒气，怨恨

anger or ill will

164
Q

sprawl

A

v. 杂乱无序地发展；蔓生
irregularly
the city sprawls down the whole coast

sprawling adj. 蔓延的，不规则伸展的

165
Q

squall

A

n. 风暴，暴风雪（雨)

v. 尖叫
scream

166
Q

squander

A

vt. 使分散
apart

vt. 浪费
squandering adj. 浪费的

167
Q

squat

A

adj. 又矮又胖的

168
Q

squint

A

vi. 斜视，睥睨
glance sideways

leer

169
Q

squelch

A

vt. 压制，镇压
stop…by force
squelcher n. 镇压者

vt. 击溃，使无言以对

170
Q

stench

A

n. 臭气，恶臭

foul odor

171
Q

strident

A

adj. 刺耳的
harsh sound
jarring

stridence n. 喧闹，刺耳

172
Q

strip

A

vt. 脱衣，剥去

remove clothing

173
Q

strut

A

vi. 趾高气昂地走

n. 支柱，压杆

174
Q

stupor

A

n. 迟钝，麻痹，无知觉

suspended sense

175
Q

stymie

A

vt. 阻碍
to present an obstacle to

stymieing adj. 阻碍的

176
Q

shackle

A

vt. 束缚
restrict

vt. 限制，阻碍
create difficulty

177
Q

sinew

A

n. 活力，力量

vigorous strength

178
Q

sloppy

A

adj. 邋遢的

adj. 混乱的

179
Q

sly

A

adj. 狡猾的
clever or cunning

adj. 隐秘的，偷偷的

180
Q

sneer

A

vt. 嘲笑

scornful

181
Q

somber

A

adj. 昏暗的，无光的
shaded

adj. 悲伤的，不愉快的
lacking in cheer

182
Q

ribald

A

adj. （举止，言语）下流粗俗的

vulgar

183
Q

resuscitate

A

vt. 使复活，使苏醒
to restore consciousness

resuscitation n. 复活，复兴
resuscitated n. 复活的

184
Q

rescind

A

vt. 废除，取消

to make void

185
Q

exacerbate

A

vt. 使加剧，使恶化

aggravate；worsen

186
Q

peripheral

A

adj. 外围的，次要的

187
Q

tranquil

A

adj. 平静的；安宁的

188
Q

vociferous

A

adj. 大声喊叫的；喧闹的

189
Q

electorate

A

n. 选民，选区

190
Q

besiege

A

v. 围困；烦扰

GRE (9 decks)

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