L.2 Biotechnology Flashcards
The use of living systems and organisms to develop or make useful products
Biotechnology
the complex process by which cells are grown under controlled conditions, generally outside of their natural environment
cell culture
the moral principals of an individual
ethics
genetic engineering
using biotechnology to change the genetic makeup of an organism
the science and practice of farming; includes growing crops and raising animals to provide food, wool, and other products
agriculture
sets of tests in medical research and drug development done on humans that gather safety and effectiveness (how well it works) data for health interventions
human trial
using a computer to “model” situations to see how likely they are to work out if you do different things; using a computer to change things and see what happens
computer modeling
a living, non-human animal used to research a human disease, for the purpose of better understanding the disease without the risk of harming a human being during the process
animal models