L15 Health promotion frameworks in action Flashcards
What causes health inequalities?
Unequal distribution of health risks and opportunities - as a result of social determinants
Why does the standard model of health promotion bring about systematic inequalities for Maori?
Based on western models and hence ignores Maori values and realities
What are the models for health promotion?
Ottawa charter
Te pae mahutonga
What is the Ottawa charter?
Health promotion framework based upon western models
What is the problem with the Ottawa charter?
Assumes pre-requisite are already in place
peace shelter education food income stable ecosystem sustainable resources social justice
What is a maori model of health promotion?
Te Pae Mahutonga
What are the components of Te Pae Mahutonga?
4 central stars
- mauriora
- te oranga
- waiora
- toiora
2 pointers
- nga manukura
- te mana whakahaere
What is maurioira?
Access to the world of Maori
Incorporation of Maori ideals and beliefs and references to traditional practices
What is waiora?
Protection of the environment
What is toioira?
Healthy lifestyles
What is te oranga?
Participation in society based upon fulfilled pre-requisites
Improving education, income support
What are the two pre-requisites of Te Pae Mahutonga?
Nga Manukura (leadership) Te Mana Whakahaere (autonomy)
What is Nga Manukura?
Leadership
- Maori professional and academic leadership
- Collaboration with leaders of Maori communities
What is Te Mana Whakaere?
Autonomy
- Communities are able to identify their own goals and objectives