L1: Bones of the pelvis

Question 1

names for pelvic brim

Answer 1

pelvic inlet
superior outlet
pelvic brim

Question 2

false pelvis

Answer 2

=greater pelvis

expanded area above pelvic brim

Question 3

true pelvis

Answer 3

=lesser pelvis
portion of pelvis below pelvic brim

closed below by pelvic diaphragm

Question 4

boundaries of pelvic inlet

Answer 4

1. sacral promontory
2. arcuate lines
3. iliopectineal line

Question 5

boundaries of pelvic outlet

Answer 5

1. coccyx
2. Sacrotuberous lig
3. ischial tuberosity
4. ischiopubic rami
5. pubic symphysis

Question 6

list bones of the pelvis

Answer 6

ilium
ischium
pubis

in fetus they are separate bones but fuse together

Question 7

parts of lateral pelvis

Answer 7

1. acetabular fossa, notch, labrum
2. obturator foramen
3. ischial ramus
4. pubic rami
5. pubic tubercle

Question 8

acetabular labrum

Answer 8

fibrocartilage rim around acetabulum edges

Question 9

obturator foramen

Answer 9

covered by a memb

passage for obturator nerve and vessels

Question 10

pubic tubercle provides attachment for ?

Answer 10

inguinal ligament

Question 11

parts of anterior pelvis

Answer 11

ASIS

AIIS

Question 12

ASIS

Answer 12

anterior superior iliac spine

inguinal lig attachment
prox attachment for sartorius

Question 13

AIIS

Answer 13

anterior inferior iliac spine

prox attachment for rectus femoris

Question 14

parts of posterior pelvis

Answer 14

1. PSIS
2. PIIS
3. GSN
4. LSN
5. Ischial spine and tuberosity

Question 15

GSN

Answer 15

greater sciatic notch

converted into superior and inferior parts by piriformis muscle

Question 16

posterior ligaments of the hip

Answer 16

post sacrospinous lig
Sacrotuberous lig
sacrospinous lig

Question 17

parts of medial pelvis

Answer 17

1. iliac fossa
2. arcuate line
3. pubic symphysis
4. auricular surface

Question 18

iliac fossa provides attachment for

Answer 18

iliacus muscle

Question 19

the auricular surface of ______ pelvis, articulates w/ ?

Answer 19

medial pelvis

w/ auricular surface of sacrum

Question 20

significance of pubis symphysis

Answer 20

junction between two pelvic bones

Question 21

describe the sacrum

Answer 21

• -consists of 5 fused vertebra

- -wing like processes = alae

Question 22

alae

Answer 22

the wing-like processes of the sacrum

attachment to ilium

Question 23

sacral promontory

Answer 23

lip of body of 1st SV

Question 24

list the posterior sacral crests

Answer 24

median crest
medial crests
lateral crests

Question 25

median crest

Answer 25

fused spinous processes

Question 26

medial crests

Answer 26

fused articular processes

Question 27

lateral crests

Answer 27

fused transverse processes

Question 28

sacral hiatus

Answer 28

cave like opening on lower post sacrum

Question 29

male pelvis characteristics

Answer 29

``` deeper greater pelvis narrow/deeper lesser android pelvic inlet small pelvic outlet narrow pubic arch round obturator foramen larger acetabulum ```

Question 30

female pelvis characteristics

Answer 30

``` shallow greater wide/shallow lesser gynecoid inlet large outlet wide pubic arch oval obturator foramen smaller acetabulum ```

Question 31

list pelvis types

Answer 31

gynecoid - norm female android - norm male Platypelloid anthropoid