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Vocab Francais Autumn > L’Économie et Commerce (6) > Flashcards

L’Économie et Commerce (6) Flashcards

1
Q

the economy

A

l’économie

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2
Q

finance

A

la finance

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3
Q

trade

A

le commerce

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4
Q

free trade

A

le libre-échange

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5
Q

industry

A

l’industrie

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6
Q

a free market economy

A

une économie libérale

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7
Q

an economic crisis

A

une crise économique

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8
Q

the GDP

A

le PIB (le produit intérieur brut)

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9
Q

the GNP

A

le PNB (le produit national brut)

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10
Q

the Stock Exchange

A

la bourse

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11
Q

a share

A

une action

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12
Q

a shareholder

A

un actionnaire

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13
Q

goods and services

A

les biens et les services

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14
Q

a currency

A

une monnaie

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15
Q

the single European currency

A

la monnaie unique européenne

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16
Q

foreign currency

A

une devise étrangère

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17
Q

the rate of exchange

A

le taux de change

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18
Q

cash reserves

A

des réserves en devises

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19
Q

a strong / weak currency

A

une monnaie forte/ faible

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20
Q

a bank

A

une banque

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21
Q

a bank statement

A

un relevé bancaire

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22
Q

small change

A

de la petite monnaie

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23
Q

cash

A

les espèces

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24
Q

bank transfer

A

un virement bancaire

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25
Q

a standing order

A

un virement automatique

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26
Q

an account

A

un compte

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27
Q

a current / savings account

A

un compte courant / d’épargne

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28
Q

to deposit money in an account

A

verser de l’argent sur un compte

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29
Q

a withdrawal

A

un retrait

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30
Q

to withdraw

A

retirer

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31
Q

a credit card

A

une carte de crédit

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32
Q

A debt

A

une dette

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33
Q

an overdraft

A

un découvert

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34
Q

to lend

A

prêter

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35
Q

to borrow from somebody

A

emprunter à quelqu’un

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36
Q

a loan

A

un prêt

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37
Q

to reimburse / payback

A

rembourser

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38
Q

an ATM

A

un distributeur (de billets)

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39
Q

to pay in cash

A

payer en espèces

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40
Q

to take out a loan

A

contracter un emprunt

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41
Q

to be in debt

A

être endetté

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42
Q

to get into debt

A

s’endetter

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43
Q

this investment yields over 20% per
annum

A

cet investissement rapporte plus de 20%
par an

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44
Q

property

A

la propriété

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45
Q

a property developer

A

le promoteur

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46
Q

property tax

A

l’impôt foncier

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47
Q

a mortgage

A

un prêt immobilier

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48
Q

an income

A

le revenu

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49
Q

a salary

A

un salaire

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50
Q

minimum wage

A

le salaire minimum

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51
Q

gross / net pay

A

le salaire brut / net

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52
Q

a pay slip

A

un bulletin de salaire

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53
Q

a pay rise

A

une augmentation de salaire

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54
Q

a rent allowance

A

une allocation

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55
Q

family allowance

A

les allocations familiales

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56
Q

taxable

A

imposable

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57
Q

to pay taxes

A

payer des impôts

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58
Q

income tax

A

l’impôt sur le revenu

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59
Q

income tax return

A

la déclaration des impôts

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60
Q

tax inspection

A

le contrôle fiscal

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61
Q

a tax collector

A

un percepteur

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62
Q

the tax department

A

le fisc

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63
Q

the tax system

A

la fiscalité

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64
Q

intensive farming

A

l’agriculture intensive

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65
Q

the food processing industry

A

l’agroalimentaire

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66
Q

organic farming

A

l’agriculture biologique

67
Q

cattle breeding

A

l’élevage (du bétail)

68
Q

dairy farming

A

l’industrie laitière

69
Q

a fish farm

A

un centre de pisciculture

70
Q

chicken pig salmon farming

A

l’élevage de porcs poulet saumon

71
Q

to breed

A

élever

72
Q

a trawler

A

un chalutier

73
Q

a fish factory

A

une conserverie de poisson

74
Q

mineral deposits

A

des gisements miniers

75
Q

precious metals

A

des métaux précieux

76
Q

coal

A

le charbon

77
Q

copper

A

le cuivre

78
Q

alloys

A

les alliages (m)

79
Q

steel

A

l’acier (m)

80
Q

a quarry

A

une carrière

81
Q

to dig

A

creuser

82
Q

ore

A

un minerai

83
Q

to extract iron ore

A

extraire du minerai de fer

84
Q

energy

A

l’énergie

85
Q

renewable energy

A

les énergies renouvelables

86
Q

a tidal power station

A

une usine marémotrice

87
Q

windmill

A

une éolienne

88
Q

bio / agrofuel

A

le bio / agrocarburant

89
Q

fuel

A

un combustible

90
Q

fossil fuels

A

les énergies fossiles

91
Q

oil

A

le pétrole

92
Q

an oil rig

A

une plateforme pétrolière

93
Q

pipeline

A

un oléoduc

94
Q

an oil tanker

A

un pétrolier

95
Q

to drill

A

forer

96
Q

a refinery

A

une raffinerie

97
Q

to refine

A

raffiner

98
Q

petrol

A

l’essence

99
Q

natural gas

A

le gaz naturel

100
Q

nuclear

A

nucléaire

101
Q

a nuclear reactor

A

réacteur nucléaire

102
Q

a nuclear plant

A

une centrale nucléaire

103
Q

steam

A

la vapeur

104
Q

electricity

A

l’électricité

105
Q

a dam

A

un barrage

106
Q

energy conservation

A

la conservation d’énergie

107
Q

energy efficient

A

économe en énergie

108
Q

the OPEC countries

A

les pays de l’OPEP

109
Q

a tycoon

A

un magnat

110
Q

an oil tycoon

A

un magnat du pétrole

111
Q

heavy industry

A

l’industrie lourde

112
Q

small businesses

A

les petites et moyennes entreprises

113
Q

a large firm

A

une grosse entreprise

114
Q

a factory

A

une usine

115
Q

to manufacture

A

fabriquer / manufacturer

116
Q

to produce

A

produire

117
Q

chemical products

A

les produits chimiques

118
Q

pharmaceutical industry

A

l’industrie pharmaceutique

119
Q

electronics

A

l’électronique

120
Q

mass production

A

la fabrication en série

121
Q

to mass produce

A

fabriquer en série

122
Q

the assembly line

A

la chaîne de montage

123
Q

automated

A

automatisé

124
Q

an engine

A

un moteur

125
Q

to operate a machine

A

faire fonctionner une machine

126
Q

goods

A

des marchandises

127
Q

manufactured goods

A

des produits manufacturés

128
Q

the output

A

le rendement

129
Q

to make something on an assembly line

A

produire quelque chose à la chaîne

130
Q

to run at full capacity

A

tourner à pleine capacité

131
Q

to scale up /down production

A

augmenter / diminuer la production

132
Q

a craft

A

un métier artisanal

133
Q

the craft industry

A

l’artisanat

134
Q

a craftsman

A

un artisan

135
Q

handmade

A

fait main

136
Q

a consumer

A

un consommateur

137
Q

consumer society

A

la société de consommation

138
Q

a brand

A

une marque

139
Q

the sales start tomorrow

A

les soldes commencent demain

140
Q

misleading advertising

A

de la publicité mensongère

141
Q

purchase

A

un achat

142
Q

purchasing power

A

le pouvoir d’achat

143
Q

wholesaler

A

un grossiste

144
Q

a retailer

A

un détaillant

145
Q

a warehouse

A

un entrepôt

146
Q

a price cut

A

un rabais

147
Q

a supplier

A

un fournisseur

148
Q

to supply

A

fournir

149
Q

a bargain

A

une affaire

150
Q

a price tag

A

une étiquette (de prix)

151
Q

a department store

A

un grand magasin

152
Q

the shopping centre

A

un centre commercial

153
Q

a counter

A

un comptoir

154
Q

the fish / cheese / meat
counter

A

le rayon fromage poisson viande

155
Q

a cashier

A

un/e caissier / ière

156
Q

a delivery

A

une livraison

157
Q

mass distribution

A

la grande distribution

158
Q

sea transport / shipping

A

le transport maritime

159
Q

road air transport

A

le transport routier / aérien

160
Q

a container ship

A

un porte-conteneurs

161
Q

a haulage company

A

une entreprise de transport

162
Q

freight

A

le fret

163
Q

management

A

la gestion

Vocab Francais Autumn (11 decks)

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