Krankheiten Flashcards

1
Q

radix dentis

A

Zahnwurzel

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2
Q

ulcus duedeni

A

Geschwür des Zwölffingerdarms

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3
Q

angina pectoris

A

Brustenge

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4
Q

vitium cordis

A

Herzfehler

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5
Q

articulatio coxae

A

Hüftgelenk

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6
Q

commotio cerebri

A

Gehirnerschütterung

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7
Q

rigor mortis

A

Totenstarre

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8
Q

Fractura digiti

A

Fingerbruch

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9
Q

Fractura cruris

A

Unterschenkelbruch

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10
Q

Fractura tibiae

A

Schienbeinbruch

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11
Q

Fractura ulnae

A

Bruch der Elle

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12
Q

Fractura Radio

A

Bruch der Speiche

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13
Q

Fractura fibulae

A

Wadenbeinbruch

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14
Q

Fractura vertebrae

A

Wirbelbruch

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15
Q

cera lanae

A

Wollwachs

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16
Q

adeps lanae

A

Wollfett

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17
Q

pasta zinci

A

Zinkpaste

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18
Q

corona dentis

A

Zahnkrone

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19
Q

nomen medici

A

der Name des Arztes

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20
Q

Ulcus cruris

A

Unterschenkelgeschwür

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21
Q

Ulcus ventriculi

A

Magengeschwür

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22
Q

Basis cranii

A

Schädelbasis

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23
Q

caput humeri

A

Kopf des Oberarmknochens

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24
Q

Fractura capitis femoris

A

Bruch des Oberschenkelkopfes

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25
Q

Karditis

A

Herzentzündung

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26
Q

Nephrose

A

degenerative Nierenerkrankung

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27
Q

Arthralgie

A

Gelenkschmerzen

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28
Q

Rhinitis

A

Nasenentzündung

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29
Q

Laryngektomie

A

operative Entfernung des Kehlkopfes

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30
Q

Splenitis

A

Milzentzündung

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31
Q

Myopathie

A

Muskelerkrankung

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32
Q

Dermatose

A

degenerative Hauterkrankung

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33
Q

Antipyretikum

A

fiebersenkendes Mittel

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34
Q

Spondylitis

A

Wirbelentzündung

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35
Q

Gastralgie

A

Magenschmerzen

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36
Q

Kardiotomie

A

operative Herzöffnung

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37
Q

Hepatektomie

A

operative Leberentfernung

38
Q

Gastroenteropathie

A

Magen-Darm-Erkrankung

39
Q

Othalamoskopie

A

Augenspiegelung

40
Q

Myokarditis

A

Herzmuskelentzündung

41
Q

Spondylarthritis

A

Wirbelgelenkentzündung

42
Q

Gonarthrose

A

degenerative Kniegelenkserkrankung

43
Q

Coxalgie

A

Hüftschmerzen

44
Q

Coxarthrose

A

degenerative Hüftgelenkserkrankung

45
Q

Appendicitis

A

Blinddarmentzündung

46
Q

Konjunktivitis

A

Bindehautentzündung

47
Q

Bursitis

A

Schleimbeutelentzündung

48
Q

Splenektomie

A

operative Entfernung der Milz

49
Q

Toraktomie

A

operative Öffnung des Brustkorbs

50
Q

Dermatitis

A

Hautentzündung

51
Q

Cheiralgie

A

Handschmerzen

52
Q

Chandrositis

A

Knorpelentzündung

53
Q

Entertomie

A

operative Öffnung des Darms

54
Q

Gastroskopie

A

Magenspiegelung

55
Q

Podalgie

A

Fußschmerzen

56
Q

Osteonekrose

A

Absterben von Knochengewebe

57
Q

Hyperazidität

A

Übersäuerung (des Magensaftes)

58
Q

Azidämie

A

das Blut wird „sauer“

59
Q

Polyoarthrosis

A

glechzeitige degenerative Erkrankung mehrerer Gelenke

60
Q

Polyzytämie

A

erhebliche Vermehrung der Erythrozyten im Blut

61
Q

Melasma ( Nigrities cutis )

A

Schwarzfärbung der Haut

62
Q

Erythropoiese

A

Bildung der roten Blutkörperchen

63
Q

Xerophthalmie

A

Trockenheit des/am Auge

64
Q

homogen

A

gleichartig, von durchgehend gleicher Struktur

65
Q

Hyperglycämie

A

zu viel Blutzucker

66
Q

Hyperplasie

A

krankhafte Vergrößerung

67
Q

Xanthodermie

A

Gelbfärbung der Haut

68
Q

Xerorhinie

A

Trockenheit der Nase

69
Q

Tachykardie

A

Erhöhter Herzschlag

70
Q

Splenomegalie

A

krankhafte Vergrößerung der Milz

71
Q

Pseudomykose

A

scheinbare Pilzinfektion

72
Q

Xerodermie

A

Trockenheit der Haut

73
Q

Myalgie

A

Muskelschmerzen

74
Q

Otomykose

A

Pilzinfektion am Ohr

75
Q

Glukoneogenese

A

Neubildung von Zucker

76
Q

Rhinoskopie

A

Nasenspiegelung

77
Q

Antihypertensivum

A

Mittel gegen Bluthochdruck

78
Q

Antihypertonikum

A

Blutdrucksenkendes Mittel

79
Q

Antihypotonikum

A

Mittel gegen niedrigen Blutdruck

80
Q

Antimykotikum

A

Mittel gegen Pilzinfektion

81
Q

Dermatologie

A

Hautheilkunde

82
Q

Anämie

A

Blutarmut

83
Q

Hypoxämie

A

herabgesetzter Sauerstoffgehalt im Blut

84
Q

Hypovolämie

A

verminderte Blutmenge

85
Q

Myatonie

A

verringerter bis fehlender Muskeltonus

86
Q

Hypoglykämie

A

sinken des Blutzuckerspiegels

87
Q

Hyperglykämie

A

erhöhter Blutzuckerspiegel

88
Q

Hyperkalzuri

A

erhöhte Kalziumausscheidung im Harn

89
Q

Hyperurikämie

A

zu hoher Harnsäuregehalt im Blut

90
Q

Amyothrophie/ Myatrophie

A

Verminderung der Muskelmasse

91
Q

Urikostatika

A

Medikamente, die die Bildung von Harnsäure im Organismus hemmen