Griechische Wortbausteine Flashcards

1
Q

a(n)-

anonym

A

„Verneinung“

nicht bekannt /unbekannt

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2
Q

agon-

Agonist

Antagonist

A

Kampf

Kämpfer

„Gegenkämpfer“

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3
Q

anti-

Lat.: contra

A

gegen

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4
Q

aut(o)-

A

selbst

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5
Q

dys-

Dysplasie

A

schlecht, miss-, krankhaft

Missbildung

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6
Q

eu-

A

gut, normal

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7
Q

endo-

Lat.: intra

A

(nach) innen

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8
Q

exo-

Lat.: extra

A

(nach) außen

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9
Q

ger(o)-

Lat.: senilis

A

alt („Greis“)

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10
Q

paid-, päd-

Lat.: infans

A

Kind

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11
Q

iater, iatr-

Lat.: medicus

A

der Arzt

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12
Q

hetero

A

ungleich, verschieden

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13
Q

homio-/ homöo-/homo

A

gleich

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14
Q

hyper-

Lat.: supra

A

über, zu viel

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15
Q

hypo-

Lat.: sub

A

unter, zu wenig

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16
Q

iso-

Lat.: aequs

A

gleich

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17
Q

mikro-

A

klein

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18
Q

makro

A

groß

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19
Q

mega(l)

A

sehr groß

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20
Q

neo-

Lat.: novus

A

neu

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21
Q

peri-

Pericarpium

A

um, herum

Fruchtschale

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22
Q

phil-

A

freundlich, zugeneigt

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23
Q

phob-

Phobe

A

ablehnend

Angst

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24
Q

mono

Lat.: unus

A

ein

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25
Q

hemi-

Lat.: semi

A

halb

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26
Q

holo -

Lat.: totalis, totus, integer

A

ganz

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27
Q

sphaira

A

Kugel

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28
Q

poly-

Lat.: multi

A

viel

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29
Q

oligo-

A

wenig

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30
Q

ana-

Anabolismus

A

auf

aufbauender Stoffwechsel

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31
Q

kata-

Katabolismus

A

ab

abbauender Stoffwechsel

32
Q

meta-

Metabolismus

A

umwandeln, mittel, mittlerer

umwandelnder Stoffwechsel

33
Q

tele-/telo-

Telophase

A

fern, End-

Endphase

34
Q

alg, algie-

Lat.: dolor

A

Schmerz

35
Q

path-, pathie

Lat.: morbus

A

Krankheit

36
Q

passio, passonis f

A

Leiden, Passion

37
Q

Plasma, -plasmie

A

Gebilde

38
Q

genese

A

Entstehung

39
Q

krin

Lat.:secretio

A

Absonderung

endokrine Drüse = Hormondrüse

40
Q

mania

Lat.:furor

A

Raserei

41
Q

mneme/ memo

A

Gedächtnis

42
Q

Morph-

Lat.: forma

Metamorphose

A

Gestalt

Gestaltumwandlung

43
Q

Hypnos

Lat.: somnus

A

Schlaf

44
Q

Psyche

Lat.: anima

A

Seele

45
Q

Thanatos

Lat.:mors

A

Tod

46
Q

nekros

Nekrose

A

ausgestorben

Gewebstod

47
Q

ödem

A

Schwellung, Flüssigkeitseinlagerung

48
Q

Pyr-

Lat.: febris

A

Fieber

49
Q

som, somat-

Lat.: corpus

A

Körper

Soma=Körper

50
Q

Spasmus/ Spasmos

A

Krampf

51
Q

Tonos/ Tonus/ -tonie

Lat.: tensio f

Hypertonie

Hypotonie

Antihypertonikum (=Antihypertensium)

A

Spannung, Druck

Bluthochdruck

Zu geringer Blutdruck

Mittel gegen zu hohen Blutdruck

52
Q

Topos

Lat.: locus

A

Ort

53
Q

troph- , -trophie

A

Ernährung, Wachstum

54
Q

Anthropos

Lat.: homo, humanus (Adjektiv)

A

Mensch

55
Q

Gyne, gynaik

Lat.: femina

A

Frau

56
Q

Aner, andr

Lat.: vir

A

Mann

57
Q

Logos/ -logie

A

Wort (Lat.: verbum),

Lehre (Lat.:doctrina, ratio)

58
Q

-itis

A

Entzündung

59
Q

-osis / -ose

A

insbesondere degenerative (chronische) Krankheit

60
Q

-om(a)

A

Geschwulst, Tumor

61
Q

-algie

A

Schmerz

62
Q

-tomie

A

operative Öffnung (Schnitt)

63
Q

-ektomie

A

operative Entfernung (etwas rausschneiden)

64
Q

-skopie

A

Spiegelung, Betrachtung

65
Q

-pathie

A

Krankheit

66
Q

-hernie

A

Ausstülpung

67
Q

-pnoe

A

Atmung

68
Q

-rrhoe

Diarrhoe

A

Fluss

Durchfall

69
Q

-(r)rhagie

Otorrhagie

A

insbesondere Blutung (Riss)

Ohrenblutung

70
Q

-phlog

Lat.:inflamatio

A

Entzündung

71
Q

nausea

A

Brechreiz

72
Q

Pruritus

A

Juckreiz

73
Q

Singultus

A

Schluckauf

74
Q

Tremor

A

Zittern

75
Q

Urticaria

A

umschriebenes Hautödem

76
Q

vertigo

A

Schwindel