KQ3 - Wall Street Crash Flashcards
What does buying on the margin mean?
Speculator could pay 10% of the value of the share and borrow the other 90%
Out of the population of 120 million how many people were speculators in 1929
20 million
What were the causes of the Wall Street crash?
Speculation, unequal distribution of wealth, loss of exports and overproduction
What were the immediate consequences of the the Wall Street crash?
Banks closed, people lost money, loss of confidence and fall in production
What were the effects of the depression (1929-1941)?
Breadlines, homelessness, unemployment, dust bowls and relying on charity
In 1930 how many banks went bankrupt?
1352
What was the names of Shanty towns which sprung up on the edge of every town and city?
Hoovervilles
What is rugged individualism?
The belief that people should be independent and shouldn’t rely on government
What is speculation?
A form of gambling, speculator don’t intend to keep their shares. They borrow money to buy it then sell them for profit and pay back loan. Quick easy way of making money