KoreanClass101 Flashcards
멀리 (adj)
멀리에
Far
Far away
아주 작은
Very small
못생긴
Ugly
얼굴
Face
어렵다
어려워요
어려웠어요
어려을 거예요 어려운
Difficult
쉽다
쉬운 쉬워요
쉬웠어요
쉬울 거예요
Easy
나쁘다
나쁜
나빠요
나빴어요
나쁠 거예요
Bad
가까이에 (adj)
저는 대학교 가까이에 삽니다.
Near
I live near the university.
좋은 아침이에요
Good morning
어떻게 지내세요?
How are you?
잘 가요
Goodbye
오랜만이네요
It’s been a long time.
영
Zero
커피
Coffee
포도주
Wine
닭
닭고기
Chicken
양고기
Lamb
생선
Fish
발
Foot
몸
Body
등
Back
가슴
Chest
간호사
Nurse
직원
Employee
경찰관
Police officer
컴퓨터 프로그래머
Computer programmer
매니저
Manager
판매원
Salesman
셔츠
Shirt
바지
Pants
양말
Sock
속옷
Underwear
찾아보다
찾아봐요
찾아봤어요
찾아볼 거예요
To search
집다
집어요
접었어요
집을 거예요
집을 거야
To take, pick up
찾다
찾아요
Find
이야기하다
Talk
화나다
화난
화나요
Angry
강하다
강한
강해요
Strong
차갑다
차가운
차가워요
Cold
웃기다
웃기는
웃겨요
웃길 거야
Funny
뜨겁다
뜨거운
뜨거워요
Hot
깨끗한
깨끗한 방
Clean Clean room
더럽다
더러은
더러워요
Dirty, filthy
낮다
낮은
낮아요
Low
점수
Score
높다
높은
높아요
High
과일
Fruit
포도
Grape
수박
Watermelon
딸기
Strawberry
야채
Vegetable
양상추
Lettuce
오이
Cucumber
새
Bird
오징어
Squid
게
Crab
화창한
Sunny
비가 오는 비가 오는 날
Rainy Rainy day
흐린
흐린 하늘
Cloudy
Cloudy sky
시원한
시원한 날
Cool
Cool day
더운
더운 날
Hot
Hot day
태양
Sun
추운
추운 밖
Cold
Cold outside
잘 생긴
Handsome
성인
Adult
기차
Train
비행기
Airplane
요금
Fare, charge
자전거
Bicycle
오토바이
Motorcycle
스쿠터
Scooter
검은
Black
갈색의
갈색 눈
Brown
Brown eye
회색의
Grey
하얀
White
빨간
Red
녹색의
Green
파란
파란 하늘
Blue
Blue sky
노란
Yellow
색
Color
주황색의
Orange
쉬다
쉬어요
쉬었어요
쉴 거예요
Rest
시작하다
Start
움직이다
움직이에요
움직였어요
움직일 거예요
To move
중요하다
중요한
Important
바쁘다
바빠요
바쁜
Busy
심각하다
심각한
Serious, grave
역겨운
역겨운 맛
Disgusting
Disgusting taste
맛있는
맛있는 사탕
Tasty, delicious
Delicious candy
얼굴
Face
입 큰 입
Mouth Big mouth
입술
Lips
산
Mountain
해변
Beach
섬
Island
웃다
웃어요
웃었어요
웃을 거예요
Laugh
어느
Which (one)?
외국인
Foreigner
그래요
Is that so?, That is so.
배우
Actor, actress
번호
전화번호
Number
Phone Number
적어도
At least
와… 맛있겠다
Wow… looks delicious
같이 밥 먹으러 가요
Let’s go eat together
처음 뵙겠습니다
It’s nice to meet you
건강하세요
Take care, please be healthy
반가웠어요
It was good seeing/meeting you
정말 감사합니다
Thank you very much
천만에요
아니에요
You’re welcome (formal)
No, it’s nothing (more natural way of saying you’re welcome)
괜찮아요
It’s ok. / No, thank you. / I am alright. / Everything is fine. / Don’t worry. / It’s good
저기요
Excuse me
Use in the following situations
- when passing through a crowd of people
- when leaving the room for a second
- when you want to get someone’s attention to talk with them
- when you want to call the waiter in a restaurant or cafe to order something
한번
once, one time
뭐라고요?
What did you say?
계산서
check, bill
진짜
really
싫어하다
싫어해요
dislike, hate
잘못
mistake, error, fault
잘못했습니다
I did something wrong, I made a mistake.
살
몇 살이에요?
age (counter)
How old are you?
Far
Far away
멀리 (adj)
멀리에
Very small
아주 작은
Ugly
못생긴
Face
얼굴
Difficult
어렵다
어려워요
어려웠어요
어려을 거예요 어려운
Easy
쉽다
쉬운 쉬워요
쉬웠어요
쉬울 거예요
Bad
나쁘다
나쁜
나빠요
나빴어요
나쁠 거예요
Near
I live near the university.
가까이에 (adj)
저는 대학교 가까이에 삽니다.
Good morning
좋은 아침이에요
How are you?
어떻게 지내세요?
Goodbye
잘 가요
It’s been a long time.
오랜만이네요
Zero
영
Coffee
커피
Wine
포도주
Chicken
닭
닭고기
Lamb
양고기
Fish
생선
Foot
발
Body
몸
Back
등
Chest
가슴
Nurse
간호사
Employee
직원
Police officer
경찰관
Computer programmer
컴퓨터 프로그래머
Manager
매니저
Salesman
판매원
Shirt
셔츠
Pants
바지
Sock
양말
Underwear
속옷
To search
찾아보다
찾아봐요
찾아봤어요
찾아볼 거예요
To take, pick up
집다
집어요
접었어요
집을 거예요
집을 거야
Find
찾다
찾아요
Talk
이야기하다
Angry
화나다
화난
화나요
Strong
강하다
강한
강해요
Cold
차갑다
차가운
차가워요
Funny
웃기다
웃기는
웃겨요
웃길 거야
Hot
뜨겁다
뜨거운
뜨거워요
Clean Clean room
깨끗한
깨끗한 방
Dirty, filthy
더럽다
더러은
더러워요
Low
낮다
낮은
낮아요
Score
점수
High
높다
높은
높아요
Fruit
과일
Grape
포도
Watermelon
수박
Strawberry
딸기
Vegetable
야채
Lettuce
양상추
Cucumber
오이
Bird
새
Squid
오징어
Crab
게
Sunny
화창한
Rainy Rainy day
비가 오는 비가 오는 날
Cloudy
Cloudy sky
흐린
흐린 하늘
Cool
Cool day
시원한
시원한 날
Hot
Hot day
더운
더운 날
Sun
태양
Cold
Cold outside
추운
추운 밖
Handsome
잘 생긴
Adult
성인
Train
기차
Airplane
비행기
Fare, charge
요금
Bicycle
자전거
Motorcycle
오토바이
Scooter
스쿠터
Black
검은
Brown
Brown eye
갈색의
갈색 눈
Grey
회색의
White
하얀
Red
빨간
Green
녹색의
Blue
Blue sky
파란
파란 하늘
Yellow
노란
Color
색
Orange
주황색의
Rest
쉬다
쉬어요
쉬었어요
쉴 거예요
Start
시작하다
To move
움직이다
움직이에요
움직였어요
움직일 거예요
Important
중요하다
중요한
Busy
바쁘다
바빠요
바쁜
Serious, grave
심각하다
심각한
Disgusting
Disgusting taste
역겨운
역겨운 맛
Tasty, delicious
Delicious candy
맛있는
맛있는 사탕
Face
얼굴
Mouth Big mouth
입 큰 입
Lips
입술
Mountain
산
Beach
해변
Island
섬
Laugh
웃다
웃어요
웃었어요
웃을 거예요
Which (one)?
어느
Foreigner
외국인
Is that so?, That is so.
그래요
Actor, actress
배우
Number
Phone Number
번호
전화번호
At least
적어도
Wow… looks delicious
와… 맛있겠다
Let’s go eat together
같이 밥 먹으러 가요
It’s nice to meet you
처음 뵙겠습니다
Take care, please be healthy
건강하세요
It was good seeing/meeting you
반가웠어요
Thank you very much
정말 감사합니다
You’re welcome (formal)
No, it’s nothing (more natural way of saying you’re welcome)
천만에요
아니에요
It’s ok. / No, thank you. / I am alright. / Everything is fine. / Don’t worry. / It’s good
괜찮아요
Excuse me
Use in the following situations
- when passing through a crowd of people
- when leaving the room for a second
- when you want to get someone’s attention to talk with them
- when you want to call the waiter in a restaurant or cafe to order something
저기요
once, one time
한번
What did you say?
뭐라고요?
check, bill
계산서
really
진짜
dislike, hate
싫어하다
싫어해요
mistake, error, fault
잘못
I did something wrong, I made a mistake.
잘못했습니다
age (counter)
How old are you?
살
몇 살이에요?
경찰서
police station
지하철역
Subway station
편의점
convenience store
쪽
side
아직
still, yet
목 말라요
I’m thirsty
칼
knife
그래
alright, sure
너
you (intimate politeness level)
짜잔!
짜잔! 이거 봐!
Tada! (Surprise!)
Tada! Look at this!
아주
very
모르다
몰라요
몰라
To not know
I don’t know
police station
경찰서
Subway station
지하철역
convenience store
편의점
side
쪽
still, yet
아직
I’m thirsty
목 말라요
knife
칼
alright, sure
그래
you (intimate politeness level)
너
Tada! (Surprise!)
Tada! Look at this!
짜잔!
짜잔! 이거 봐!
very
아주
To not know
I don’t know
모르다
몰라요
몰라
부자
Rich person
그러니까
That’s what I’m saying / So / you mean…
샌드위치
Sandwich
에이
“come on” (used for when you don’t believe someone)
담배
Cigarette
끊다
끊었어요
Quit
우와
Wow
싫어
I don’t want to
야
Hey, you
안돼
No, I can’t, you shouldn’t
빨리
Quickly, fast
조심해요
조심해
Be careful
모르다
몰라
To not know
Don’t know
알다
알아요
To know
I know
너희
You (plural - intimate)
뉴스
News
느리다
느려요
slow
울다
울어요
울었어요
Cry
그냥
Just
말고
사과 말고 딸기가 좋아요
not… but… (not this) 말고 (but this)
I like strawberries, not apples
(Not apples, but strawberries I like)
당연하지
당연하죠
of course, for sure, absolutely
할 수 있어요
I can / You can
에어컨
Air conditioning
더워
It’s hot (weather)
추워
it’s cold (weather)
잘 해
잘 해요
I’m good at it
못 해
못 해요
I’m poor at it
단순해
simple
보다
라면보다 밥이 맛있어요
than
X 보다 (less than) Y
Rice is more delicious than ramen.
Rich person
부자
That’s what I’m saying / So / you mean…
그러니까
Sandwich
샌드위치
“come on” (used for when you don’t believe someone)
에이
Cigarette
담배
Quit
끊다
끊었어요
Wow
우와
I don’t want to
싫어
Hey, you
야
No, I can’t, you shouldn’t
안돼
Quickly, fast
빨리
Be careful
조심해요
조심해
To not know
Don’t know
모르다
몰라
To know
I know
알다
알아요
You (plural - intimate)
너희
News
뉴스
slow
느리다
느려요
Cry
울다
울어요
울었어요
Just
그냥
not… but… (not this) 말고 (but this)
I like strawberries, not apples
(Not apples, but strawberries I like)
말고
사과 말고 딸기가 좋아요
of course, for sure, absolutely
당연하지
당연하죠
I can / You can
할 수 있어요
Air conditioning
에어컨
It’s hot (weather)
더워
it’s cold (weather)
추워
I’m good at it
잘 해
잘 해요
I’m poor at it
못 해
못 해요
simple
단순해
잘 해요
요리 잘 해요
do well / good at it
good at cooking
못 해요
요리 못 해요
can’t do / bad at it
cannot cook / bad at cooking
빨래
laundry
인터넷
internet
지갑
wallet, purse
쇼핑
shopping
또
또 먹어?
또 오세요
또 있어요
again
Are you eating again?
Please come again.
I have one more
가볍다
가벼워요
light (not heavy)
is light
먼저
먼저 밥을 먹자
first, ahead
first, let’s eat!
다음 번
next time
다음 에 보자
See you next time
졸리다
졸려요 / 졸려
sleepy, drowsy
안돼
안돼. 바빠.
No, I can’t, no you can’t, one shouldn’t, it doesn’t work
No, I can’t. I’m busy.
손톱
fingernail
자르다
잘라요
to cut
길다
길어요
to be long
is long
do well / good at it
good at cooking
잘 해요
요리 잘 해요
can’t do / bad at it
cannot cook / bad at cooking
못 해요
요리 못 해요
laundry
빨래
internet
인터넷
wallet, purse
지갑
shopping
쇼핑
again
Are you eating again?
Please come again.
I have one more
또
또 먹어?
또 오세요
또 있어요
light (not heavy)
is light
가볍다
가벼워요
first, ahead
first, let’s eat!
먼저
먼저 밥을 먹자
next time
다음 번
See you next time
다음 에 보자
sleepy, drowsy
졸리다
졸려요 / 졸려
No, I can’t, no you can’t, one shouldn’t, it doesn’t work
No, I can’t. I’m busy.
안돼
안돼. 바빠.
fingernail
손톱
to cut
자르다
잘라요
to be long
is long
길다
길어요
그럼, 그러면
then, in that case, if so
그럼 저는요
그럼 어떻게 해요?
then what about me?
then what should we do?
넘어지다
넘어졌어요
fall down
I fell
다치다
다쳤어요
to be hurt
I was hurt
잘가
goodbye
창피해요
embarrased
그냥
그냥 가자
Just
Let’s just go
바꿔 주세요
Please exchange it
이거는 어때요?
맥주는 어때요?
How about this?
How about (some) beer?
실망이야
정말 실망이야
I’m disappointed
I’m really disappointed
다시
again
올게요
I will come
나중에 다시 올게요
I’ll come again later
너무 비싸요
조금 비싸요
It’s too expensive
It’s a little expensive
목 말라
목 말라요
I’m thirsty
줄까?
드릴까요?
커피 줄까?
Shall I give you / Would you like (informal)
(polite)
Would you like coffee?
별로
별로 안 비싸요.
별로 재미없어요.
저는 커피를 별로 좋아하지 않아요.
not really, not particularly (always used in negative sentences)
It’s not so expensive.
It’s not that interesting.
I don’t particularly like coffee.
여보
honey, darling
알았어
I understand, ok.
나가다
나가!
나가요!
get out
나 지금 나가요
I’m going out now.
들어오세요
들어와요
Please come in
come in
(persion inside saying to person outside)
조금만
just a little
오지 마!
오지 마세요.
do not come
기다려요
wait
소금
salt
같이 밥 안 먹어요?
You’re not eating with us?
자켓
Jacket
모르다
몰라요
don’t know
꼭
surely, certainly, absolutely
걱정하다
걱정해요
to worry, to be worried
귀찮다
귀찮아요
to be annoying, to be bothering
잔소리
nagging
귀찮게 하다
to bother someone
이제
from now on, now
열심히
diligently, with all efforts
계속
continually, continuously
기계
machine
거울
mirror
시끄럽다
to be noisy, to be loud
결혼하다
to marry
벽
wall
그냥
just
준비하다
준비해요
Prepare
중요하다
To be important
뛰다
뛰어요
run
나가다
나가요
to go out
열쇠
key
(verb stem)-잖아
(verb stem)-잖아요
You see?, As you know
Use when you are correcting what someone has said or insiting what you are saying is correct
돌아오다
to come back, to return
군대
army, military
나오다
to come out
신용카드
credit card
Noun + -(이)라도
주스라도 마실래요?
At least (noun), even if it’s just (noun)
Do you want to have even if it’s just juice?
죽다
죽어요
die
죽이다
kill
Verb stem + -(으)ㄹ지도 모르다
갈지도 몰라요
might (verb)
I might go
글쎄
Well, let me think…
방금
just now, a few minutes ago
Verb stem + -ㄴ/은 다음에
온 다음에
먹은 다음에
after (verb) / after (verbing)
after coming
after eating
(verb 1 stem) +기 전에 + (verb 2)
자기 전에 먹었어
before (verb 1), (verb2)
Before sleeping, I ate.
힘들다
to be difficult, to be arduous
배달
delivery
(Verb stem) + -기 쉽다
졸기 쉬워요
easy to (verb)
It is easy to fall asleep
(Verb stem) + -기 어렵다
읽기 어려워요
hard to (verb)
It is hard to read
지내다
to spend (time), to get along
생기다
to come into existence, to get, to have
아직도
still
건강하다
to be healthy
(Action Verb stem) + -기 시작하다
달리기 시작했어요
(Descriptive Verb stem) + -아/어/여 + -지기 시작하다
조용해지기 시작했어요
to start doing (verb)
I started running.
It started getting quiet.
화내다
화내요 / 화내어요
to get mad at, to get angry at
방해하다
to disturb, to bother
귀찮게 하다
to bother someone
말 시키다
to talk to, to speak to
시험
test
끝나다
to finish, to end
짜증나다
to get annoyed, irritated
놀다
to hang out, to play
질투하다
to be jealous
(Verb stem 1) + -(으)면 + (verb stem 1) + -(으)ㄹ수록 + verb 2
이 책은 읽으면 읽을 수록 더 재미있어
술은 마시면 마실 수록 더 마시고 싶어져
The more (verb 1), the more (verb 2)
The more I read this book, the more interesting this book is.
The more you drink, the more you want to drink.
then, in that case, if so
그럼, 그러면
then what about me?
then what should we do?
그럼 저는요
그럼 어떻게 해요?
fall down
I fell
넘어지다
넘어졌어요
to be hurt
I was hurt
다치다
다쳤어요
goodbye
잘가
embarrased
창피해요
Just
Let’s just go
그냥
그냥 가자
Please exchange it
바꿔 주세요
How about this?
How about (some) beer?
이거는 어때요?
맥주는 어때요?
I’m disappointed
I’m really disappointed
실망이야
정말 실망이야
again
다시
I will come
올게요
I’ll come again later
나중에 다시 올게요
It’s too expensive
It’s a little expensive
너무 비싸요
조금 비싸요
I’m thirsty
목 말라
목 말라요
Shall I give you / Would you like (informal)
(polite)
Would you like coffee?
줄까?
드릴까요?
커피 줄까?
not really, not particularly (always used in negative sentences)
It’s not so expensive.
It’s not that interesting.
I don’t particularly like coffee.
별로
별로 안 비싸요.
별로 재미없어요.
저는 커피를 별로 좋아하지 않아요.
honey, darling
여보
I understand, ok.
알았어
get out
나가다
나가!
나가요!
I’m going out now.
나 지금 나가요
Please come in
come in
(persion inside saying to person outside)
들어오세요
들어와요
just a little
조금만
do not come
오지 마!
오지 마세요.
wait
기다려요
salt
소금
You’re not eating with us?
같이 밥 안 먹어요?
Jacket
자켓
don’t know
모르다
몰라요
surely, certainly, absolutely
꼭
to worry, to be worried
걱정하다
걱정해요
to be annoying, to be bothering
귀찮다
귀찮아요
nagging
잔소리
to bother someone
귀찮게 하다
from now on, now
이제
diligently, with all efforts
열심히
continually, continuously
계속
machine
기계
mirror
거울
to be noisy, to be loud
시끄럽다
to marry
결혼하다
wall
벽
just
그냥
Prepare
준비하다
준비해요
To be important
중요하다
run
뛰다
뛰어요
to go out
나가다
나가요
key
열쇠
You see?, As you know
Use when you are correcting what someone has said or insiting what you are saying is correct
(verb stem)-잖아
(verb stem)-잖아요
to come back, to return
돌아오다
army, military
군대
to come out
나오다
credit card
신용카드
At least (noun), even if it’s just (noun)
Do you want to have even if it’s just juice?
Noun + -(이)라도
주스라도 마실래요?
die
죽다
죽어요
kill
죽이다
might (verb)
I might go
Verb stem + -(으)ㄹ지도 모르다
갈지도 몰라요
Well, let me think…
글쎄
just now, a few minutes ago
방금
after (verb) / after (verbing)
after coming
after eating
Verb stem + -ㄴ/은 다음에
온 다음에
먹은 다음에
before (verb 1), (verb2)
Before sleeping, I ate.
(verb 1 stem) +기 전에 + (verb 2)
자기 전에 먹었어
to be difficult, to be arduous
힘들다
delivery
배달
easy to (verb)
It is easy to fall asleep
(Verb stem) + -기 쉽다
졸기 쉬워요
hard to (verb)
It is hard to read
(Verb stem) + -기 어렵다
읽기 어려워요
to spend (time), to get along
지내다
to come into existence, to get, to have
생기다
still
아직도
to be healthy
건강하다
to start doing (verb)
I started running.
It started getting quiet.
(Action Verb stem) + -기 시작하다
달리기 시작했어요
(Descriptive Verb stem) + -아/어/여 + -지기 시작하다
조용해지기 시작했어요
to get mad at, to get angry at
화내다
화내요 / 화내어요
to disturb, to bother
방해하다
to bother someone
귀찮게 하다
to talk to, to speak to
말 시키다
test
시험
to finish, to end
끝나다
to get annoyed, irritated
짜증나다
to hang out, to play
놀다
to be jealous
질투하다
공책
Notebook
보이다
to be seen, to be visible
필요하다
Need, to be necessary
가격
가격표
Price
Price tag
표
기차표
ticket
train ticket
-ㄴ/는데요
안 보이는데요
없는데요
sentence ending (colloquial) expecting a response, showing exclamation, asking question in response to previous context.
Well, I don’t see it.
Well, they are not here.
-나요?
이 김치 맛있나요?
이것도 전부 살 수 있나요?
sentence ending for questions for action verbs. (less direct, divided energy)
Is this kimchi tasty/good?
Can I buy all of this too?
예약
Reservation
식사
meal
-(으)ㄴ 가요?
인가요?
예쁜가요?
창가 쪽 테이블 괜찮으신가요?
이건 얼마인가요?
Question ending for 이다 and descriptive verbs
Is it…?/are you…?
Is she/it pretty?
Is a table near the window okay?
How much is this?
평일
weekday, during the week
원래
originally, usually
(ㄴ not pronounced)
Verb stem + 네요
오늘 날씨 좋네요.
이거 진짜 맛있네요.
sentence ending to show or ask for agreement.
The weather is good today. (don’t you think so?)
This is really delicious. (what do you think?)
똑똑하다
smart, intelligent
매력적이다
매력적이에요
attractive, charming
되다
to become
말도 안 되다
to be absurd, to make no sense
춤
춤을 추다
dance
to dance
-ㄴ/는 다고요? -았/었다고요?
니가 가수를 한다고?
간다고요?
갔다고?
expressing disbelief or surprise as a reaction to someone’s statement.
quoting the other person, has nuance of “did you say…?”
You are going to be a singer?
You’re going?
You went?
분명히
Clearly
Notebook
공책
to be seen, to be visible
보이다
Need, to be necessary
필요하다
Price
Price tag
가격
가격표
ticket
train ticket
표
기차표
sentence ending (colloquial) expecting a response, showing exclamation, asking question in response to previous context.
Well, I don’t see it.
Well, they are not here.
-ㄴ/는데요
안 보이는데요
없는데요
sentence ending for questions for action verbs. (less direct, divided energy)
Is this kimchi tasty/good?
Can I buy all of this too?
-나요?
이 김치 맛있나요?
이것도 전부 살 수 있나요?
Reservation
예약
meal
식사
Question ending for 이다 and descriptive verbs
Is it…?/are you…?
Is she/it pretty?
Is a table near the window okay?
How much is this?
-(으)ㄴ 가요?
인가요?
예쁜가요?
창가 쪽 테이블 괜찮으신가요?
이건 얼마인가요?
weekday, during the week
평일
originally, usually
(ㄴ not pronounced)
원래
sentence ending to show or ask for agreement.
The weather is good today. (don’t you think so?)
This is really delicious. (what do you think?)
Verb stem + 네요
오늘 날씨 좋네요.
이거 진짜 맛있네요.
smart, intelligent
똑똑하다
attractive, charming
매력적이다
매력적이에요
to become
되다
to be absurd, to make no sense
말도 안 되다
dance
to dance
춤
춤을 추다
expressing disbelief or surprise as a reaction to someone’s statement.
quoting the other person, has nuance of “did you say…?”
You are going to be a singer?
You’re going?
You went?
-ㄴ/는 다고요? -았/었다고요?
니가 가수를 한다고?
간다고요?
갔다고?
Clearly
분명히
과자
snack
snack
과자
