Kofun Period Flashcards
What is the other name for the Kofun Period?
Tomb Era
When was the Kofun era?
300-552
What evidence was found during this time regarding the royal family?
That the historical ruling dynasty of Japan dates back only to the early sixth century A.D
When was the earliest dynasty dated to?
300 AD
Why was the Kofun era also called the Tomb era
Because of the earth and stone burial mounds that were constructed throughout much of the country from this time until the early seventh century
Were all the burials the same size?
No, Some of these burial mounds are simply converted hills or knolls of land, but others are truly stupendous in size and must have required great concentrations of labor
Was Imperial Regalia found in Kofuns?
Some objects similar Imperial Regalia were found in gravesites as far back as the middle of the Yayoi period, indicated Tribal rulership
What is the mythological story behind Imperial Regalia?
After securing the submission of certain tribal deities in the “land of luxuriant rice fields”, the Sun Goddess dispatched her grandson, Ninigi, to this land, told him yo govern the lands, and gave him sacred regalia
Which symbols were only to be used on Imperial Family Imperial Regalia?
the mirror, sword, and curved jewel
What are Haniwa Figures?
terracotta figurines that were several feet in height
What did Haniwa figures consist of?
a great variety of things, including people, animals, houses, and boats
Where were Haniwa figures located?
Implanted on the slopes and tops of the burial mounds
Where were Haniwa figures initially from?
China
The original Haniwa figures were what?
Cylinders
Most Haniwa figures were what in appearance?
Secular