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Anatomy 1. Semester > Kocsis PDF upper limb > Flashcards

Kocsis PDF upper limb Flashcards

1
Q

What types of joint moves around 1 axis?

A

Pivot joint (longitudinal axis), hinge joint (transverse axis)

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2
Q

Knee and albow, type joint?

A

trochogynglymus (compound joint)

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3
Q

Joints with articular discs

A

Sternoclavicular, acromioclavicular (reduced), meniscus in knee, radio-carpal joint

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4
Q

Movements of sternoclavicular joint

A

Elevation-depression, forward-backward, rotation

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5
Q

Ligaments of the sholder joint

A

3 glenohumeral lig, coracohumeral lig, coracoacromal lig.

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6
Q

Movements of the glenohumarl joint + axis

A

Abduction-adduction (sagital), elevation, anteflextion-retroflextion (transeverse), rotation (head-capitulum of humerus), circumduction

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7
Q

Sac of capsule on elbow joint

A

Superior sacciform recess

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8
Q

Axis of pronation and supination in forarm

A

(through the radius head fovea, radius neck, radius tuberosity, ulna styloid process

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9
Q

Sac on distal radio-ulnar joint

A

inferior recessus sacciformis

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10
Q

The interosseous membrane is a ..

A

syndesmosis

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11
Q

Radial and ulnar abduction around which axis?

A

dorsovolar axis

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12
Q

Midcarpal ligaments

A

radiate carpal lig., pisohamate lig., palmar, dorsal and interosseus intercarpal ligaments

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13
Q

Amphiarthrosis

A

is a type of continuous, slightly movable joint

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14
Q

Axillary nerve inervates

A

Teres minor and deltoid

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15
Q

Teres major and subscapularis innervated by

A

Subscapular nerve

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16
Q

Supraspinatus and Infraspinatus innervated by

A

Suprascapular nerve

17
Q

6 dorsal compartment (synovial tendon sheaths)

A
  1. abd.poll.longus & ext.poll.brevis
  2. flexor carpi radialis longus & brevis
  3. ext. poll. longus
  4. ext. digitorum & ext. indicis
  5. ext. digiti minimi
  6. ext. carpi ulnaris
18
Q

3+1 ventral compartment

A
  1. flexor carpi radialis
  2. flexor pollicis longus
  3. flexor digitorum spf. & prof.
    + median nerve
19
Q

Radial foveola (“anatomical snuffbox”) contains

A

Tendon of the extensor pollicis longus, abductor pollicis longus and extensor pollicis. Radial artery

20
Q

Cubital fossa contains

A

Radial nerve, Biceps tendon, Brachial artery, Median nerve

21
Q

Axillary fossa contains

A

Axillary artery, Axillary vein, Brachial plexus, Biceps brachii and corocobrachialis, Axillary Lymph nodes

22
Q

synovial tendon sheaths on the fingers

A

vinculum longum & breve

23
Q

cephalic vein course

A

starts in the dorsal region of the wrist, runs upwards on the
radial side of the forearm and upper arm (above the lateral
bicipital groove), runs in the deltopectoral groove, in the
deltopectoral triangle turns deeply, pierces the clavipectoral
fascia and enters the subclavian vein

24
Q

median cubital vein cource

A

venous anastomosis between the basilic and cephalic veins, side for intravenous injection

25
Q

Basilic vein corse

A

dorsal region of the wrist, runs upwards on the ulnar side of the forearm and upper arm
(above the medial bicipital groove),
at the basilic hiatus (at the border between the lower and
middle third of the upper limb) it pierces the brachial fascia,
turns deeply and enters the brachial vein

26
Q

Braches of brachial artery

A

Deep brachial artery, radial artery, ulnar artery, inf. sup ular collateral atery, medial and radial collateral artey

27
Q

Common interosseous artery brach of

A

Ulnar nerve (ant + post)

28
Q

Brachal prexus branches

A

C5-C6-C7-C8-Th1

29
Q

Lateral cord gives…

A

Musculocutaneous and median

30
Q

Posterior cord gives..

A

Radial and axillary

31
Q

Medial cord gives…

A

Median and ulnar

32
Q

musculocutaneous nerve sensory branch

A

lateral antebrachial cutaneous n.

33
Q

medial nerve sensory branch

A

radial part of the skin of the palm; (proper palmar digital nerves:) to 7
radial finger halves on the palmar side, and the distal half of the same finger-halves on the dorsal side

34
Q

medial side of the forearm sensory branch

A

medial anterbrachial cutanoues nerve

35
Q

distributed in the skin of the medial surface of the arm, sensory

A

medial brachial cutanoues n

36
Q

Axillary nevre skin innervation

A

upper lateral surface of the arm

37
Q

Cutaneuous innervations of radial nerve

A

posterior brachial cutaneous n.
lateral inferior brachial cutaneous n.
posterior antebrachial cutaneous n.
5 radial finger-halves for the proximal half of the dorsal side

Anatomy 1. Semester (9 decks)

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