knowsley - local area & health Flashcards
intro facts about knowsley
borough in merseyside, Liverpool
population 150,000
in 2022 2nd most deprived area in england
fact from video
86% of single parents reported going without essentials in 2022
life expectancy
2.7 yrs men 2.3 yrs women lower than average in uk
common causes of death in knowsley
cancer, respiratory and circulatory diseases
physical natural environment
60% of area dedicated to green spaces
only 10% used for health/exercise reasons
69% obese/overweight
more at risk of heart disease + diabetes
built environment - housing
+combat
in 2011 over 2/5 of homes didnt meet decent homes standard
houses cold+damp more at risk of respiratory diseases
council - grants to improve housing
fact about respiratory diseases
knowsley had higher death rate from respiratory diseases than rest of england in 2011
built environment - air quality
lots traffic + industry
2 motorways run through + coal station near
causes respiratory, cardiovascular problems, low birth weight, premature birth, lung cancer
socio - economic characteristics - employment + combat
unemployment is linked to unhealthy lifestyles
unemployed people x2 likely to smoke
24% deaths smoking related
30% smoke
council run services to help people quit
socio - economic characteristics - income
income lower than uk average
poorer areas have lower HALE
linked w mental health - 87% depression
less access to leisure centres
children more likely to suffer from obesity, asthma, mental health issues
socio - economic characteristics - education
1/4 people aged 16-64 have no qualifications
people w more education less likely to smoke/obese
people w less education more likely to have high morbidity and lower life expectancy
socio - economic characteristics - education
1/4 people aged 16-64 have no qualifications
people w more education less likely to smoke/obese
people w less education more likely to have high morbidity and lower life expectancy
experience + attitude of community
more than 1/2 residents think its hard to achieve a healthy lifestyle
crime rate can prevent people using public spaces + cause stress
services to encourage healthier lifestyles