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History Tudors ALEVEL > Knowledge test 2 > Flashcards

Knowledge test 2 Flashcards

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1
Q

When did the king’s great matter begin?

A

1527

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2
Q

Name Catholic features

A

Bible in Latin and seven sacrements

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3
Q

Name Protestant features

A

English bible, plain churches

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4
Q

Name of the text in the Old Testament
Name of text Wolsey used to ask for Henry Viii divorce

A

Leviticus

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5
Q

Who was the Pope that declined Henry’s divorce

A

Clement VII

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6
Q

Who had control over Pope in 1529

A

Holy Roman Empire, Charles V

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7
Q

What did new chancellor believe in and who was he

A

Humanism and Sir Thomas Moore

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8
Q

Why did Henry want a divorce

A

Anne Boleyn, Catherine passed childbearing age and to challenge Popes authority

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9
Q

What does ex communication mean

A

Pope cut off a person from God and salvation

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10
Q

When did Henry secretly marry Anne Boleyn

A

Jan 1533

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11
Q

When did Sir Thomas More resign

A

1532

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12
Q

What were annates

A

A special tax paid to Rome by clergymen

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13
Q

What was the Act in restraint of appeals

A

1533 appeals no longer passed to Rome, divorce was to be heard in England

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14
Q

What was Act of Supremacy

A

1534 Henry recognised as head of the church

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15
Q

Who was chancellor after Thomas More

A

Cromwell after More was executed in 1555 because he refused to swear the Oath of Supremacy

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16
Q

What does Valor Acclesiasticus mean

A

The value of the church

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17
Q

How many monasteries were there

A

825

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18
Q

When does Henry start dissolving the monasteries and when was the Act of Dissolution of larger monasteries passed

A

1536-1539

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19
Q

When was Henry’s only legitimate son born and to who

A

1537, Jane Seymour

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20
Q

Who did Henry marry in 1540

A

Anne of Cleaves and Catherine Howard

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21
Q

Which battle was fought against the Scots in1542

A

Solway Moss

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22
Q

What did the Treaty of Greenwich in 1544 organise

A

Marriage of MQS and E6

23
Q

What was rough wooing

A

Killing Scottish people and burning their buildings on a mass scale

24
Q

When did the third french war begin and how much did it cost

A

1544 £2m

25
Q

What is the name of the process where metal is extracted from money to lessen its worth

A

Debasement of coinage

26
Q

Treaty of ARDRES

A

Henry could keep Boulogne and continue to receive pension from French

27
Q

when was Cromwell executed

A

1540

28
Q

Who was Cromwell’s biggest rival and led conservative faction

A

Duke of Norfolk

29
Q

Who led the Reform faction

A

Edward Seymour

30
Q

When did Henry marry Catherine Parr

A

1543

31
Q

What did the succession act of 1544 do

A

Edward, Mary, Elizabeth, heirs to throne

32
Q

1539 Act of Six articles

A

Brought end to Protestant reformation and reintroduced catholic interpretations of church services

33
Q

When was the great bible translated into English

A

1539

34
Q

When did Henry VIII die

A

1547

35
Q

How old was Edward when he came to power?

A

9

36
Q

When’s did Edward become king

A

1547

37
Q

Edward Seymour’s title by regency council

A

Lord protector

38
Q

Seymour’s self promoted title

A

Duke of Somerset

39
Q

Two religious policies under Somerset

A

Treason Act

Chantries Act

40
Q

Somersets main foreign policy aim

A

Aggressive wars like h8

41
Q

Battle in Scotland under Somerset

A

Battle of pinkie

42
Q

Why did Somerset have to withdraw troops from Scotland

A

To combat rebellions

43
Q

Somersets stance on enclosure

A

Reversal of enclosure lands

44
Q

Primary cause of western rebellion

A

Religious reform

45
Q

Where was western rebellion

A

Cornwall and Devon

46
Q

What were different causes of ketts rebellion and who put it down

A

Enclosure and socioeconomic reasons
Earl of Warwick (Duke of Northumberland)

47
Q

What years were both rebellions

A

1549

48
Q

When was Somerset executed

A

1552

49
Q

Two religious policies under Northumberland

A

1552 prayer book - removed traces of Catholicism

Treason act - don’t question royal supremacy

50
Q

How did Northumberland changed englands foreign policy

A

Focused on internal problems
Treaty of boulogne -
Gave up boulogne to French for 133,333 pension in return

51
Q

Northumberland economic policies

A

Sheeptax repealed in 1550

Anti enclosure legislation enforced

52
Q

How long LJG on throne

A
  1. Days
53
Q

When did Mary come to throne

A

1533

54
Q

2 religious plo urs under Mary

A

1553 first act of repeal - removed edwards religious doctrines

Pope reinstated as head

History Tudors ALEVEL (6 decks)

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