Knee Flashcards
What is the menisci
A fibrocartlilage pad
What stabilises the menisci
transverse meniscofemoral and coronary ligament
Where does the synovial membrane attaches to?
margins of articular surface of tibia and femur and margins of menisci
Function of bursae
- Reduce friction
- Extra cushion for joint
Function of Fibular collateral ligament
separates menisci from popliteal membrane
Where does the tibial collateral ligament extends from
medial epicondyle of femur to medial surface of tibia
What does the collateral ligaments to?
Limit rotations
Function of ACL
prevents anterior dislocation
Function of PCL
Prevents posterior dislocation
Superior medial boundaries of the Popliteal
Semitendonous and semimembranous
inferior medial boundaries of popliteal
medial head of gastroceimus
superior lateral boundaries of the popliteal
long head biceps femoris
Inferior lateral border boundaries of popliteal
plantaris and lateral head of gastroceimus
Content of the popliteal
- Popliteal artery
- Popliteal vein
- Tibial and commmon fibula nerve (branches of the sciatic nerve)