Kızıltunç Flashcards

1
Q

Hypoxia inducible factor alpha and hypoxia inducible factor beta are combine in the nucleus:

During the decreased NADH level

During the active prolyl hydroxylase

During the increased proteasome activity

During the increased hydroxylation reactionel

During the decreased oxygen concentration

A

During the decreased oxygen concentration

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2
Q

Where is respiratory chain located?

A) inner endoplasmic reticulum

B) inner cell membrane

C) inner lysosome membrane

D) in membrane space

E) inner mitochondrial membrane

A

E) inner mitochondrial membrane

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3
Q

Which is inhibited by oligomycin?

A) ATP synthesis

B) cyt P450

C) complex III

D) complex II

E) cytochrome oxidase

A

A) ATP synthesis

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4
Q

All of them are required for detoxification of the superoxide radical in the mitochondrial matrix. except:

a) Glutathione reductase

b) Superoxide dismutase

c) Myeloperoxidase

d) Glutathione peroxidase

e) Glutathione

A

c) Myeloperoxidase

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5
Q

which molecule in hpoxia?

A
  • lactate
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6
Q

Which is a recrabrase antioxidant?
A)vit- E
B) Vit A
C) Vit-C
D)vit B12
E) VitB6

A

A)vit- E

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7
Q

Complex Ill is inhibited by
A) azido
B)cyanide
C)carbon monoxide
D) antimycin A
E) rotenone

A

D) antimycin A

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8
Q

The……….. is not a free radical.
A) superoxide anion
B)singlet oxygen
C) hydroxyl ion
D) peroxyninte
E) hydrogen peroxide

A

C) hydroxyl ion

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9
Q

………… has not any function in generation and release of ROS during phagocytosis.
A) Superoxidase
B) Chloride ion
C) Lysosomes
D) Glutathione peroxidase
E) Myeloperoxidase

A

D) Glutathione peroxidase

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10
Q

………… have bactericidal activity in
macrophages.
A) Tocopherol and vit-A
B) Chloride and iron
C) NADPH and NADP+
D) H202 and HOCI
E) Oxygen and ascorbate

A

D) H202 and HOCI

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11
Q

Which term is true for the dinitrophenol?

A) shuttle protein
B) biradical molecule
C) drugs.
D) uncoupler
E) high energy compound

A

D) uncoupler

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12
Q

Which one is the small antioxidant peptide?

Al Albumin
B) Carosne
C)hemopexin
D) SOD
E) Glutathione

A

E) Glutathione

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13
Q

oxidative stress is decreased by……..
A) -polyol pathway
B) glycation
C) -NADPH onidase
D) drugs
E) uric acid

A

E) uric acid

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14
Q

Statement: ………….. is synthesised by lipid peroxidation

A) alcohol
B) homocysteine
C) hemoglobin
D) glucose
E) malondialdahide

A

E) malondialdahide

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15
Q

oxidative stress is increased by……..

A) glutathione
B)-hemopexin
c) typerbaric oxygen
D) -ferritin
E) carosine

A

c) typerbaric oxygen

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16
Q

Longevity is extended by…….

A

Calori restruction

17
Q

Which of the tollowing mechanism is tie 1
dinitrophenol function in OXP?
A) actvating the H.ATPase
B) actvating coenzyme Q
C) allowing for proton exchange across The inner mitochondrial membrane
D) blocking proton transport across the inner
mitochondrial membrane
E) enhancing orygen transport across the inner
mitochondrial membrana

A

C) allowing for proton exchange across The inner mitochondrial membrane