Kitchen Brigade System Flashcards

1
Q

What is the kitchen brigade system? (3)

A

Developed by Escoffier

Streamlines and simplifies work in hotel kitchens by eliminating chaos and duplication of effort

Each position has a station and defined tasks

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2
Q

Who is the chef? (4)

A

Responsible for all kitchen operations including:

Ordering;

supervision of all stations;

development of new menu items

a.k.a. “chef du cuisine” or executive chef

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3
Q

Who is the sous chef? (5)

A

2nd in command

Answers to and fills in for chef

Responsible for scheduling

Assists the station chefs as needed

Smaller operations may not have a sous chef

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4
Q

Who is the saucier? (3)

A

Sauté station

Responsible for all sautéed items and sauces

Considered the most demanding, responsible, and glamorous on the line

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5
Q

Who is the poissonier? (4)

A

Fish station

Responsible for fish items

Includes butchering and their own sauces

Sometimes combined with saucier position

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6
Q

Who is the rotisseur?

A

Roast station

Responsible for all roasted food and related jus/other sauces

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7
Q

Who is the grillardin? (3)

A

Grill station

Responsible for all grilled food

May be combined with rotisseur

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8
Q

Who is the friturier?

A

Fry station

Responsible for all fried foods

May be combined with rotisseur

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9
Q

Who is the entremetier? (4)

A

Vegetable station

Responsible for hot appetizer

Often does soup and vegetable, starches, pastas and sometimes egg dishes

In a fully traditional brigade - potager: soup station , legumier: vegetables

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10
Q

Who is the tourant? (2)

A

Roundsman a.k.a. swing cook

Works as needed throughout the kitchen

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11
Q

Who is the garde-manger? (3)

A

Pantry chef

Considered separate category of kitchen work

Cold food preparations (salads, pâtés, cold appetizers)

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12
Q

Who is the boucher? (3)

A

Butcher

Butchers meats, poultry and occasionally fish and sometimes breads them

Often considered part of garde-manger

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13
Q

Who is the pâtissier? (3)

A

Pastry chef

Responsible for baked items, pastries and desserts

Often supervises separate kitchen area or separate shop in larger operations

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14
Q

What are the areas of specialization for the patissier? (4)

A

Confiseur: prepares candies, petit fours

Boulanger: prepares non-sweetened doughs

Glacier: prepares frozen and cold desserts

Décorateur: prepares show pieces and special cakes

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15
Q

Who is the Maitre D’Hotel? (6)

A

Dining room manager, the host or hostess

Most responsible for front-of-the-house operation

Trains all service personnel

Oversees wine selection

Works with chef to determine menu

Organizes seating throughout service

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16
Q

Who is the chef de vin, or sommelier? (3)

A

Wine steward

Responsible for all aspects of restaurant wine service (purchasing wines, preparing wine list, assisting guest in selection, serving wine properly)

May be assumed by the Maitre d’Hotel

17
Q

Who is the chef de salle? (3)

A

Head waiter

In charge of service for entire dining room

Position often included in Maitre d’Hotel or captain

18
Q

Who is the chef de etage? (3)

A

Captain (if there isn’t one, job is front waiters)

Deals directly with guests once seated (explains menu, answers questions, takes order)

does table side food preparation

19
Q

Who is the chef de rang? (3)

A

Front waiter

Assures table is properly set for each course and that food is properly delivered

Sees that needs of guests are promptly and courteously met

20
Q

Who is the demi-chef de rang? (4)

A

Back waiter or busboy

Normally 1st position assigned to new workers

Clears plate between courses, fills water glasses and bread baskets

Assists the front waiter and/or captain as needed

21
Q

Summarize the benefits of the brigade system. (3)

A

Both kitchen and dining room brigade systems have clearly defined jobs which keeps a restaurant organized

Good manager creates an environment where everyone feels they have a distinct and measurable contribution

Recruitment and retention of employees is easier with proper management