Kinetic Particle Theory Chapter 2 Flashcards

1
Q

What is kinetic particle theory?

A

The kinetic particle theory states that all matter is made up of tiny particles and these particles are in constant random motion.

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2
Q

What is sublimation ?

A

Sublimation is a process by which a solid changes directly into a gas.

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3
Q

What is Vapour depositing

A

Vapour deposition is when gas cools down and eventually become a solid.

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4
Q

What is the arrangement of a solid, a liquid and a gas?

A

Solid: very closely packed in an orderly manner.
Liquid: slightly less closely packed than a solid, irregular pattern
Gas: very far apart in a disorderly manner.

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5
Q

What are the particle movement for solids, liquids and gas?

A

Solids: vibrate and rotate upon their fixed shape.
Liquids: Slide pasts one another freely.
Gases: move quickly and randomly motion.

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6
Q

What are the forces of attraction in solids,liquids and gases?

A

Solids: very strong
Liquid: less strong
Gas: very weak

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7
Q

What are the kinetic energy of a particle of solids, liquid and gas?

A

Solids: very low
Liquids: low
Gas: very high

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8
Q

What is transition temperature?

A

It is melting,freezing and boiling point.

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