Kinetic Molecular Theory of Gas Behavior Flashcards

1
Q

What is the kinetic molecular theory

A

It is a mathematical model that explains gas behavior

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2
Q

What are the properties of an ideal gas

A

Molecules are in continuous random motion, negligible volume, negligible forces between molecules, and their molecules have elastic collisions

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3
Q

What are the properties of a real gas

A

Hip lot, high pressure, low temperature

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4
Q

What is the volume of an ideal gas

A

The volume of its container

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5
Q

What is the pressure exerted by a ideal gas related to

A

The force of the molecular collisions and the frequency that they collide with the walls of the container

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6
Q

What is the absolute temperature of an ideal gas proportional to

A

The average kinetic energy of the molecules

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7
Q

What is Avogadro’s law

A

As the number of molecules in a container is increased, the volume of the container increases as well if the pressure remains constant

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8
Q

What is the formulas for Avogrados Law

A

(V1 / n1) = (V2 / n2)

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9
Q

What is Dalton’s law of partial pressure

A

The total pressure of any mixture of gases in a container is the sum of all the individual gas’s partial pressures

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10
Q

What is the equation for Dalton’s law

A

P(total) = P(gasA) + P(gasB) + P(gasC) + …

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