Kinesiology A Word Origins - Part II Flashcards
A (an)
not, without
Adip
fat
Arthr
joint
Blastic
to bud, build, or grow
Chondr
cartilage
Clastic
break into pieces
Cortical
outer portion of an organ
Cyte
a hollow, cell
Endo
within, inner
Epi
on, upon
Extra
outside
Fascia
bandage, band
Fibr, fibro
fiber
Graph
to write
Hem, hemato
blood
Hyaline
glass
Intra
within, inner
Itis
inflammation
Kines
movement, motion
Medulla
inner portion, marrow
Myo
muscle
Num
number
Oid
like, resembling
Ology
study of
Os, ossi
bone
Ost, osteo
bone
Peri
around
Physi, physio
body, nature
Piezo
pressure
Poiesis
production, making
Proto
first
Tens
stretching
Accessorius
supplemental
Abulum
small cup
Acetum
vinegar
abulum = small cup
Akron
tip
Omos
shoulder
Ala
wing
alveolus
concavity, a bowl
apex
tip
Arcus
bow
Arcuatus
shaped like an arc, bowed
Articulus
joint
Atlas
first cervical vertebra, supports the head (like Greek figure who supports the world)
auditorius
pertaining to the sense of hearing
auricula
a little ear
axis
axis
basilaris
the base of something
bi
two
kephale
head
bis
twice
findere
to cleave
calcaneus
heel bone
caninus
pertaining to a dog (proximity to canine tooth)
caput
a small head
karoun
to plunge into deep sleep or stupor (due to compression on the carotid arteries can result in unconsciousness)
karpos
wrist
cervicalis
pertaining to the neck
clavicula
a small key
kokkyx
cuckoo bird
konch
shell
kondylos
knuckle
konos
cone
eidos
resemblance
korax
raven
eidos
resemblance
cornu
horn
korone
crown
costa
rib
coxa
hip
cranium
skull
cribum
sieve
forma
shape
crista
crest or plume
gallus
rooster
kubos
cube
cuneus
wedge
deltoides
shaped like a delta
dens
tooth
diskos
flat round structure
dorsum
back
sella
saddle
epi
upon
kondylos
knuckle
ethmos
sieve
facette
a small face
femur
thighbone
fibula
that which clasps or clamps
fovea
pit
frontalis
anterior
glaber
smooth
glene
socket
gloutos
buttock
hamatus
hooked
hamulus
a small hook
hemi
half
hiatus
an opening
humerus
shoulder
hyoeides
U-shaped
ilium
groin, flank
incisus
to cut
infra
beneath
inion
back of the neck
innominatus
nameless, unnamed
inter
between
costa
rib
ossis
bone
ischion
hip
jugularis
neck
kyphos
bent, humpback
lacerare
to tear
lacrimal
tear
lambda
A greek letter
lamina
a thin flat layer or plate
lingua
tongue
lordosis
a bending backward
lumbus
loin, low back
luna
moon
magnum
large
malleolus
little hammer
mamma
breast
mandere
to chew
manubrium
handle
mastos
breast
maxilla
jawbone
meatus
passage
mentum
mind
meta
after
karpos
wrist
tarsas
tarsal bones
myle
mill
nasus
nose
navicula
boat
nucha
back of the neck
obturare
to stop up
occipitalis
back of the head
odous
tooth
olecranon
elbow
optikos
pertaining to the sense of sight
platinus
concerning the palate
parietalis
pertaining to the wall of a cavity
patella
a plate
pediculus
small foot
pelvis
basin
petra
stone
phalanx
a line of soldiers
pisum
pea
forma
shape
promontorium
a projecting process or part
pterygion
wing
pubes
grown up
radius
rod, spoke of a wheel
ramus
branch
sacrum
sacred
sagittal
arrow
skaphe
a skiff or boat
scapulae
shoulder blades
sciatuicus
pertaining to ischium (hip)
sella
saddle
turcica
Turkish
sesamon
sesame seed
eidos
resemblance
solea
sole of the foot
sphen
wedge
spina
thorn
squamosus
scaly
sternon
chest, breastbone
stylos
pillar or post
sub
under
talar
the talus
sulcus
groove
super
above
cilium
eyebrow
supra
above
orbis
circle, orb
sustentaculum
support
sutura
a seam
sym
with or together
physis
nature, body
talus
ankle
tarsos
a broad flat surface
temporalis
pertaining to or limited in time
thorax
chest
tibia
the large shinbone
transversus
lying across
trapeza
a (four-sided) table
triquetrus
triangular
trochanter
run
troclear
pully
tuberculum/tuber
a small knob, swelling, tumor
ulna
elbow
uncus
hook
vomer
ploughshare
xiphos
sword
zygon
to join, a yolk