Kinematics Flashcards

Distance, Displacement, Speed, Velocity, Acceleration

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1
Q

Define Kinematics

A

Study of motion without looking at forces causing the motion
Distance
Displacement
Speed
Velocity
Acceleration

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2
Q

Describe distance.

A

Actual path followed by a moving object
Scalar
Metres (m)

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3
Q

Describe displacement.

A

Shortest distance between 2 points
Straight line
Vector
Metres (m)

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4
Q

Describe speed.

A

Scalar
ms -1
Moving object’s speed usually changes unless constant speed
Average speed = distance/time

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5
Q

Describe velocity.

A

Velocity = Displacement/Time
Vector
ms -1

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6
Q

Describe acceleration.

A

Rate of change of velocity
Acceleration = change in velocity / time
a = v-u / t
Vector
ms -2

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7
Q

Describe motion in a circle.

A

Distance around full circle = 2 pi r
Displacement around full circle = 0
Velocity = 0
Acceleration = 0

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